Upsilon Ursae Majoris

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Template:Short description

Upsilon Ursae Majoris
Template:Location mark
Location of υ Ursae Majoris (circled)
Observation data
Epoch J2000.0      Equinox J2000.0 (ICRS)
Constellation Ursa Major
Right ascension Template:RA[1]
Declination Template:DEC[1]
Apparent magnitude (V) 3.68 – 3.86[2]
Characteristics
Spectral type F2 IV[3]
U−B Template:Engvar +0.09[4]
B−V Template:Engvar +0.29[4]
Variable type δ Sct[2]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)Template:Val[5] km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: +42.97[1] mas/yr
Dec.: −23.62[1] mas/yr
Parallax (π)28.06±0.20 mas[1]
DistanceTemplate:Rnd ± Template:Rnd ly
(Template:Rnd ± Template:Rnd pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)+1.11[6]
Details
υ UMa A
Mass1.57[7] or 2.20[3] Template:Solar mass
RadiusTemplate:Val[8] Template:Solar radius
Luminosity29.5[9] Template:Solar luminosity
Surface gravity (log g)Template:Val[7] cgs
TemperatureTemplate:Val[7] K
RotationTemplate:Val[8]
Rotational velocity (v sin i)124.2[10] km/s
Age1.168[7] Gyr
υ UMa B
Mass0.44[3] Template:Solar mass
Metallicity [Fe/H]{{{metal_fe2}}} dex
Other designations
Template:Odlist[11]
A: Template:Odlist[11]
Database references
SIMBADdata

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Upsilon Ursae Majoris, Latinized from υ Ursae Majoris, is a binary star[12] in the northern circumpolar constellation of Ursa Major. It is visible to the naked eye with an apparent visual magnitude of +3.79.[4] Based upon an annual parallax shift of 13.24 mas,[1] it is located roughly 246 light-years from the Sun.

File:UpsilonUMaLightCurve.png
A light curve for Upsilon Ursae Majoris, plotted from TESS data[13]

The primary member of the system, component A, is an F-type subgiant star. It is a Delta Scuti variable[8] with a period of 0.1327 day and an amplitude of 0.050 magnitude.[14] With an estimated age of 1.168[7] billion years, it is spinning rapidly with a projected rotational velocity of 124.2 km/s[10] and a rotation period of 1.2 days.[8] The star has about 1.57[7] times the mass of the Sun and 2.79[8] times the Sun's radius. (De Rosa and colleagues give a mass estimate of 2.2[3] times the Sun's mass.) It is radiating around 29.5[9] times the solar luminosity from its outer atmosphere at an effective temperature of 7,211 K.[7]

The companion, component B, is a magnitude +11.0 star.[12] As of 2008, it has an angular separation of 11.78 arcseconds along a position angle of 295.4°. This corresponds to a projected separation of 419.8 AU.[3] It has a mass around 40% that of the Sun.[3]

Naming

With τ, h, φ, θ, e and f, it composed the Arabic asterism Sarīr Banāt al-Na'sh, the Throne of the daughters of Na'sh, and Al-Haud, the Pond.[15] According to the catalogue of stars in the Technical Memorandum 33-507 - A Reduced Star Catalog Containing 537 Named Stars, Al-Haud were the title for seven stars : f as Alhaud I, τ as Alhaud II, e as Alhaud III, h as Alhaud IV, θ as Alhaud V, this star (υ) as Alhaud VI and φ as Alhaud VII .[16]

In Chinese, Script error: No such module "Lang". (Script error: No such module "Lang".), meaning Administrative Center, refers to an asterism consisting of υ Ursae Majoris, φ Ursae Majoris, θ Ursae Majoris, 15 Ursae Majoris and 18 Ursae Majoris. Consequently, the Chinese name for υ Ursae Majoris itself is Script error: No such module "Lang". (Script error: No such module "Lang"., Template:Langx.).[17]

References

Template:Reflist

Template:Stars of Ursa Major

  1. a b c d e f Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named vanLeeuwen2007
  2. a b Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named gcvs
  3. a b c d e f Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named DeRosa2014
  4. a b c Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named Mermilliod1986
  5. Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named deBruijne2012
  6. Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named vonEiff2012
  7. a b c d e f g Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named David2015
  8. a b c d e Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named Korzennik1995
  9. a b Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named Balona1999
  10. a b Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named Schroeder2009
  11. a b Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named SIMBAD
  12. a b Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named Eggleton2008
  13. Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named MAST
  14. Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named Rodriguez2000
  15. Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named Allen1899
  16. Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named rhoads1971
  17. Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named AEEA