United Serbia

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United Serbia (Template:Langx, abbr. JS) is a national-conservative political party in Serbia. It split from the Party of Serbian Unity in 2004. The party has supported every government formed since its creation, and was briefly in government in 2022–23.

History

It was founded on 15 February 2004, as a split from the far-right Party of Serbian Unity with Dragan Marković Palma elected as the leader on the first party assembly.[1][2] During its early years, the party had close relations with other right-wing parties such as New Serbia and Democratic Party of Serbia, even participating with them in the 2007 parliamentary election.[3]

During the 2008 parliamentary election, they participated in a coalition around the Socialist Party of Serbia and supported the accession of Serbia into the European Union.[4][2] After the election, United Serbia was the first to announce the beginning of talks with the coalition For a European Serbia, led by the President Boris Tadić, on forming the new government.[5]

The United Serbia, including its leader Palma, supported the "Serbs for Trump" campaign and Donald Trump in the 2020 United States presidential election.[6]

Ideology and platform

JS is positioned on the right of the political spectrum.[7] It has been described as national-conservative and populist.[8][9][10] It is staunchly socially conservative and it also advocates regionalism.[11]

Organisation

The party leader was Dragan Marković, former mayor of Jagodina, until his death in November 2024.[12]

In 2012, JS had 82,000 members.[13]

Electoral performance

Parliamentary elections

National Assembly of Serbia
Year Leader Popular vote % of popular vote Template:No. # of seats Seat change Coalition Status
2007 Dragan Marković 667,615 16.83% Increase 3rd Template:Composition bar Increase 2 JS–DSS–NS Support
2008 313,896 7.75% Decrease 4th Template:Composition bar Increase 1 JS–SPS–PUPS Support
2012 567,689 15.18% Increase 3rd Template:Composition bar Increase 4 JS–SPS–PUPS Support
2014 484,607 13.94% Increase 2nd Template:Composition bar Steady 0 JS–SPS–PUPS Support
2016 413,770 11.28% Steady 2nd Template:Composition bar Decrease 1 JS–SPS–Zeleni–KP Support
2020 334,333 10.78% Steady 2nd Template:Composition bar Increase 2 JS–SPS–Zeleni–KP Support
2022 435,274 11.79% Decrease 3rd Template:Composition bar Steady 0 JS–SPS–Zeleni Government 2022–23
Support 2023
2023 249,916 6.73% Steady 3rd Template:Composition bar Decrease 3 JS–SPS–Zeleni Support

Template:Graph:Chart

<timeline> ImageSize = width:600 height:70 PlotArea = width:500 height:50 left:20 bottom:20

DateFormat = dd/mm/yyyy Period = from:01/01/2004 till:31/12/2024 TimeAxis = orientation:horizontal ScaleMajor = unit:year increment:1 start:01/01/2004 Legend = columns:3 left:40 top:75 columnwidth:90

Colors = 

 id:Opposition  value:red    legend:Opposition
 id:Support     value:yellow legend:Support
 id:Government  value:green  legend:Government

Define $dx = 25 Define $dy = -1

PlotData= 

 bar:Govern. color:blue width:25 mark:(line,black) align:center

 from:15/02/2004  till:15/05/2007 shift:($dx,$dy)    color:Opposition
 from:15/05/2007  till:26/10/2022 shift:($dx,$dy)    color:Support
 from:26/10/2022  till:10/06/2023 shift:($dx,$dy)    color:Government
 from:10/06/2023  till:end        shift:($dx,$dy)    color:Support

</timeline>

Presidential elections

President of Serbia
Year Candidate 1st round popular vote % of popular vote 2nd round popular vote % of popular vote Notes
2004 Ljiljana Aranđelović 11th 11,796 0.38% — — —
2008 Velimir Ilić 3rd 305,828 7.57% — — — Supported Ilić
2012 Ivica Dačić 3rd 556,013 14.89% — — — Supported Dačić
2017 Aleksandar Vučić 1st 2,012,788 56.01% — — — Supported Vučić
2022 1st 2,224,914 60.01% — — —

References

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External links

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