Ulaankhus

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Template:Short description Script error: No such module "Settlement short description".Script error: No such module "Infobox".Template:Template otherScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".Script error: No such module "Check for conflicting parameters".Expression error: Unexpected < operator. Ulaankhus (Template:Langx, Red birch) is a sum (district) of Bayan-Ölgii Province in western Mongolia. The seat of the district is Bilüü, situated Script error: No such module "convert". west of the city of Ölgii and Script error: No such module "convert". from the Mongolian capital of Ulaanbaatar. It is primarily inhabited by ethnic Kazakhs. As of 2014 it had a population of 8010 people.[1]

History

Historically, Ulaankhus was settled by Kazakhs who moved to the northern side of the Altai Mountains. In 1922, Sherushy khoshuun with the canter in Akbalshyk, currently Bilüü, was established. In 1922, it was split into Sherushy and Shebaraigyr, and in 1925 into Sherushy, Shebaraigyr, Botakara, and Zhantekey. These khoshuuns belonged to Khovd Province. In 1938, Sherushy khoshuun was renamed Ulaankhus sum. In 1940, Bayan-Ölgii Province was established, and the sum was subordinated to this province.[2]

Geography

Ulaankhus sum borders the Altai Republic of Russia to the north, Tsagaannuur to the northeast, Bugat to the east, Sagsai to the southeast, Altay Prefecture of Xinjiang, China to the southwest, and Tsengel to the west. The sum is covered by hills and mountains, with 90% of the area lying at altitudes above Script error: No such module "convert".. The highest point is the Besbogda Mountain (Script error: No such module "convert".).[2]

The sum contains the Tsengel Khairkhan mountain, with an elevation of Script error: No such module "convert"..[3] The Khovd River flows through the district, flowing through the town of Bilüü.[4]

Administrative divisions

The district is divided into 11 bags, which are:[5]

  • Bayanzurkh
  • Biluu-1
  • Biluu-2
  • Dayan
  • Ikh Oigor
  • Khukh Adar
  • Khukh Khutul
  • Khuljaa
  • Mongol Gol
  • Sogoog
  • Ulaan Ereg

Landmarks

Bilüü contains the Nurbergen Supermarket, a branch of the Khan Bank, a small stadium, a hotel,[4] a school and a hospital.

Culture

More than 60 Pazyryk culture burials were discovered in Ulaankhus and Tsengel sums during an expedition in 2004.[6] The area contains numerous rock paintings of hunters.[7]

References

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External links

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