Type 072 landing ship
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The Type 072 (NATO reporting name: Yukan) is a class of tank landing ship in the People's Republic of China's People's Liberation Army Navy (PLAN). Seven were built and began entering service by the early-1980s.Script error: No such module "Footnotes".Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".Script error: No such module "Footnotes".Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". They replaced American-built LSTs from the Second World War.Script error: No such module "Footnotes".Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
Production may have occurred at the Wuhan Shipyard, with the first completed in 1980,Script error: No such module "Footnotes".Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". or at the Zhonghua Shipyard, with ships entering service from 1978 to 1995.Script error: No such module "Footnotes".Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
The bow ramp handles a 50 ton load, and the rear ramp a 20 ton load. It carries two American LCVPs.Script error: No such module "Footnotes".Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".Script error: No such module "Footnotes".Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
Supply ship
A class of supply or ammunition ship (NATO reporting name: Yantai) was developed from the Type 072. Changes include a shorter forecastle, a blunter bow without a door, and the addition of cranes fore and aft of the superstructure.Script error: No such module "Footnotes".Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".Script error: No such module "Footnotes".Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
ThreeScript error: No such module "Footnotes".Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".Script error: No such module "Footnotes".Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". were built by Zhonghua and entered PLAN service in 1992.Script error: No such module "Footnotes".Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
Ships of the class
| Name | Namesake | Hull No. | Builder | Launched | Commissioned | Decommissioned | Fleet | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Type 072 | ||||||||
| Yuntaishan (云台山)[1] | Yuntai Mountain | 927[1] | 1979[2] | July 7, 2020[3][4] | East Sea FleetScript error: No such module "Footnotes".Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". | Retired[3][4] | ||
| Wufengshan (五峰山)[1] | Mount Wufeng | 928[1] | July 30, 2020[5] | East Sea Fleet (prior to 2013)
South Sea Fleet (post 2013)[5] |
Retired[5] | |||
| Zijinshan (紫金山)[1] | Purple Mountain | 929[1] | 1982[2] | July 7, 2020[3][4] | East Sea FleetScript error: No such module "Footnotes".Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". | Retired[3][4] | ||
| Lingyanshan (灵岩山)[1] | Lingyan Mountain | 930[1] | East Sea FleetScript error: No such module "Footnotes".Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". | Active[1] | ||||
| Dongtingshan (洞庭山)[1] | Template:Ill, formerly known as Dongting Mountain | 931[1] | East Sea FleetScript error: No such module "Footnotes".Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". | Active[1] | ||||
| Helanshan (贺兰山)[1] | Helan Mountains | 932[1] | East Sea FleetScript error: No such module "Footnotes".Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". | Active[1] | ||||
| Liupanshan (六盘山)[1] | Mount Liupan | 933[1] | East Sea FleetScript error: No such module "Footnotes".Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". | Active[1] | ||||
| Supply ship variant | ||||||||
| 745Script error: No such module "Footnotes".Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". | South Sea FleetScript error: No such module "Footnotes".Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". | ActiveScript error: No such module "Footnotes".Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". | ||||||
| 757Script error: No such module "Footnotes".Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". | East Sea FleetScript error: No such module "Footnotes".Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". | ActiveScript error: No such module "Footnotes".Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". | ||||||
| 938Script error: No such module "Footnotes".Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". | South Sea FleetScript error: No such module "Footnotes".Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". | ActiveScript error: No such module "Footnotes".Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". | ||||||
References
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- ↑ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
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- ↑ a b c d 两艘第一代国产登陆舰退役，云台山舰已服役41年 [Two of China's first generation landing ships are retired], retrieved 28 February 2025
- ↑ a b c d Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
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Sources
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