Turf Classic Stakes
Template:Short description Script error: No such module "Infobox".Template:Template otherScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". The Turf Classic Stakes is a Grade I American thoroughbred horse race held annually in early May on the day of the Kentucky Derby, meeting on the turf at Churchill Downs in Louisville, Kentucky. The race distance is one and one-eighth miles and is open to horses aged four and older.
History
This race was inaugurated on 1 May 1987 as the Early Times Turf Classic Stakes and was the first stakes race run on the new Matt Winn Turf Course.[1] The event was won by the reigning US Champion Male Turf Horse Manila, his eighth straight victory by three lengths as the short 2-5 odds-on favorite in a small field of four starters.[2]
The event was classified as Grade III in 1989 for its third running, upgraded to Grade II in 1994 and since 1996 a Grade I.[3]
The event has had three sponsor name changes which have contributed to the high purse and growth is status of the event. The sponsorship has been by the Brown-Forman Corporation, one of the largest North American-owned companies in the spirits and wine business which is based in Louisville. The sponsorship has been reflected in the name of the event since the first running. Early Times, from 1987 to 1999, Woodford Reserve, from 2000 to 2017 and since 2018 Old Forester.[4]
The event has attracted the finest turf horses. The 1993 winner Lure set the speed record for the event with fast time of 1:46.34. Lure continued on to win the Breeders' Cup Mile for the second time later that year. The following year, in 1994 the winner Paradise Creek won the Arlington Million en route to being voted the U. S. Champion Male Turf Horse. In recent years the winners include two-time US Horse of the Year Wise Dan dual winner in 2013 and 2014 and Bricks and Mortar who would be crowned U. S. Horse of the Year in 2019.
Records
- Speed record
- 1:46.34 – Lure (1993)
- Margins
- <templatestyles src="Fraction/styles.css" />4+3⁄4 lengths – Wise Dan (2013)
- Most wins
- Most wins by an owner
- 4 – Klaravich Stables (2019, 2020, 2021, 2024)
- Most wins by a jockey
- 3 – Pat Day (1988, 1994, 1996)
- 3 – Robby Albarado (1998, 2005, 2008)
- 3 – Irad Ortiz Jr. (2019, 2021, 2023)
- Most wins by a Trainer
- 4 – Chad Brown (2019, 2020, 2021, 2024)
Winners
| Year | Winner | Age | Jockey | Trainer | Owner | Distance | Time | Purse | Grade | Ref |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | Spirit of St Louis | 6 | Manuel Franco | Chad C. Brown | Madaket Stables, Michael Dubb & Richard Schermerhorn | <templatestyles src="Fraction/styles.css" />1+1⁄8 miles | 1:48.20 | $934,200 | I | [5] |
| 2024 | Program Trading (GB) | 4 | Flavien Prat | Chad C. Brown | Klaravich Stables | <templatestyles src="Fraction/styles.css" />1+1⁄8 miles | 1:50.30 | $1,000,000 | I | [6] |
| 2023 | Up to the Mark | 4 | Irad Ortiz Jr. | Todd A. Pletcher | Repole Stable & St. Elias Stable | <templatestyles src="Fraction/styles.css" />1+1⁄8 miles | 1:47.31 | $990,000 | I | [7] |
| 2022 | Santin | 4 | Tyler Gaffalione | Brendan P. Walsh | Godolphin | <templatestyles src="Fraction/styles.css" />1+1⁄8 miles | 1:49.72 | $1,000,000 | I | [8] |
| 2021 | Colonel Liam | 4 | Irad Ortiz Jr. | Todd A. Pletcher | Lawana & Robert Low | <templatestyles src="Fraction/styles.css" />1+1⁄8 miles | 1:47.99 | $1,000,000 | I | Dead heat[9] |
| Domestic Spending (GB) | 4 | Flavien Prat | Chad C. Brown | Klaravich Stables | ||||||
| 2020 | Digital Age (IRE) | 4 | Javier Castellano | Chad C. Brown | Klaravich Stables | <templatestyles src="Fraction/styles.css" />1+1⁄8 miles | 1:47.79 | $1,000,000 | I | [10] |
| 2019 | Bricks and Mortar | 5 | Irad Ortiz Jr. | Chad C. Brown | Klaravich Stables & William H. Lawrence | <templatestyles src="Fraction/styles.css" />1+1⁄8 miles | 1:51.80 | $1,000,000 | I | [11] |
| 2018 | Yoshida (JPN) | 4 | José L. Ortiz | William I. Mott | China Horse Club, WinStar Farm & Head of Plains Partners | <templatestyles src="Fraction/styles.css" />1+1⁄8 miles | 1:54.64 | $500,000 | I | [12] |
| 2017 | Divisidero | 5 | Julien R. Leparoux | William B. Bradley | Gunpowder Farms | <templatestyles src="Fraction/styles.css" />1+1⁄8 miles | 1:52.42 | $500,000 | I | [13] |
| 2016 | Divisidero | 4 | Edgar S. Prado | William B. Bradley | Gunpowder Farms | <templatestyles src="Fraction/styles.css" />1+1⁄8 miles | 1:47.37 | $500,000 | I | [14] |
| 2015 | Finnegans Wake | 6 | Victor Espinoza | Peter L. Miller | Donegal Racing & Rockingham Ranch | <templatestyles src="Fraction/styles.css" />1+1⁄8 miles | 1:47.24 | $500,000 | I | [15] |
| 2014 | Wise Dan | 7 | John R. Velazquez | Charles LoPresti | Morton Fink | <templatestyles src="Fraction/styles.css" />1+1⁄8 miles | 1:47.73 | $559,100 | I | [16] |
| 2013 | Wise Dan | 6 | Jose Lezcano | Charles LoPresti | Morton Fink | <templatestyles src="Fraction/styles.css" />1+1⁄8 miles | 1:51.84 | $546,400 | I | [17] |
| 2012 | Little Mike | 5 | Joe Bravo | Dale L. Romans | Priscilla Vaccarezza | <templatestyles src="Fraction/styles.css" />1+1⁄8 miles | 1:48.81 | $561,500 | I | [18] |
| 2011 | Get Stormy | 5 | Ramon A. Dominguez | Thomas M. Bush | Sullimar Stables | <templatestyles src="Fraction/styles.css" />1+1⁄8 miles | 1:50.81 | $581,400 | I | [19] |
| 2010 | General Quarters | 4 | Rafael Bejarano | Thomas R. McCarthy | Thomas R. McCarthy | <templatestyles src="Fraction/styles.css" />1+1⁄8 miles | 1:53.42 | $578,100 | I | [20] |
| 2009 | Einstein (BRZ) | 7 | Julien R. Leparoux | Helen Pitts-Blasi | Midnight Cry Stable | <templatestyles src="Fraction/styles.css" />1+1⁄8 miles | 1:49.62 | $557,600 | I | [21] |
| 2008 | Einstein (BRZ) | 6 | Robby Albarado | Helen Pitts-Blasi | Patricia Cunningham & Melissa Greene | <templatestyles src="Fraction/styles.css" />1+1⁄8 miles | 1:50.50 | $548,300 | I | [22] |
| 2007 | Sky Conqueror | 5 | Javier Castellano | Darwin D. Banach | William A. Sorokolit Sr. | <templatestyles src="Fraction/styles.css" />1+1⁄8 miles | 1:49.01 | $561,000 | I | [23] |
| 2006 | English Channel | 4 | Garrett K. Gomez | Todd A. Pletcher | James T. Scatuorchio | <templatestyles src="Fraction/styles.css" />1+1⁄8 miles | 1:47.15 | $454,900 | I | [24] |
| 2005 | America Alive | 4 | Robby Albarado | Neil J. Howard | Mill House Stable | <templatestyles src="Fraction/styles.css" />1+1⁄8 miles | 1:47.34 | $470,400 | I | [25] |
| 2004 | Stroll | 4 | Jerry D. Bailey | William I. Mott | Claiborne Farm | <templatestyles src="Fraction/styles.css" />1+1⁄8 miles | 1:53.00 | $453,900 | I | [26] |
| 2003 | Honor in War | 4 | David R. Flores | Paul J. McGee | 3rd Turn Stables | <templatestyles src="Fraction/styles.css" />1+1⁄8 miles | 1:46.67 | $445,300 | I | [27] |
| 2002 | Beat Hollow (GB) | 5 | Alex O. Solis | Robert J. Frankel | Juddmonte Farms | <templatestyles src="Fraction/styles.css" />1+1⁄8 miles | 1:47.35 | $452,500 | I | [28] |
| 2001 | White Heart (GB) | 6 | Gary L. Stevens | Neil D. Drysdale | Gainsborough Farms | <templatestyles src="Fraction/styles.css" />1+1⁄8 miles | 1:48.75 | $349,900 | I | [29] |
| 2000 | Manndar (IRE) | 4 | Corey Nakatani | C. Beau Greely | Columbine Stable, Jay M. Jones & Tom Nichols | <templatestyles src="Fraction/styles.css" />1+1⁄8 miles | 1:47.91 | $350,500 | I | [30] |
| 1999 | Wild Event | 6 | Shane Sellers | Louis M. Goldfine | Arthur I. Appleton | <templatestyles src="Fraction/styles.css" />1+1⁄8 miles | 1:47.25 | $333,300 | I | [31] |
| 1998 | Joyeux Danseur | 5 | Robby Albarado | Albert Stall Jr. | B. Wayne Hughes | <templatestyles src="Fraction/styles.css" />1+1⁄8 miles | 1:48.14 | $281,100 | I | [32] |
| 1997 | Always a Classic | 4 | Jerry D. Bailey | Mark R. Frostad | Sam-Son Farm | <templatestyles src="Fraction/styles.css" />1+1⁄8 miles | 1:49.29 | $234,400 | I | [33] |
| 1996 | Mecke | 4 | Pat Day | Emanuel Tortora | James R. Lewis Jr. | <templatestyles src="Fraction/styles.css" />1+1⁄8 miles | 1:49.48 | $254,200 | I | [34] |
| 1995 | Romarin (BRZ) | 5 | Corey Nakatani | Richard E. Mandella | Linneo Eduardo de Paula Machado | <templatestyles src="Fraction/styles.css" />1+1⁄8 miles | 1:46.86 | $246,300 | II | [35] |
| 1994 | Paradise Creek | 5 | Pat Day | William I. Mott | Masayuki Nishiyama | <templatestyles src="Fraction/styles.css" />1+1⁄8 miles | 1:48.34 | $233,950 | II | [36] |
| 1993 | Lure | 4 | Mike E. Smith | Claude R. McGaughey III | Claiborne Farm | <templatestyles src="Fraction/styles.css" />1+1⁄8 miles | 1:46.34 | $181,050 | III | [37] |
| 1992 | Cudas | 4 | Pat Valenzuela | Richard J. Lundy | Allen E. Paulson | <templatestyles src="Fraction/styles.css" />1+1⁄8 miles | 1:46.56 | $191,850 | III | [38] |
| 1991 | § Opening Verse | 5 | Chris McCarron | Richard J. Lundy | Allen E. Paulson | <templatestyles src="Fraction/styles.css" />1+1⁄8 miles | 1:47.22 | $192,400 | III | [39] |
| 1990 | Ten Keys | 6 | Kent J. Desormeaux | Michael V. Pino | Charles Linhoss | <templatestyles src="Fraction/styles.css" />1+1⁄8 miles | 1:50.80 | $169,900 | III | [40] |
| 1989 | Equalize | 7 | José A. Santos | Angel Penna Sr. | Alejandro Menditeguy | <templatestyles src="Fraction/styles.css" />1+1⁄8 miles | 1:51.40 | $175,600 | III | [41] |
| 1988 | Yankee Affair | 6 | Pat Day | Henry L. Carroll | Jujugen Stable | <templatestyles src="Fraction/styles.css" />1+1⁄8 miles | 1:50.00 | $186,500 | Listed | [42] |
| 1987 | Manila | 4 | Jacinto Vásquez | LeRoy Jolley | Bradley M. Shannon | <templatestyles src="Fraction/styles.css" />1+1⁄8 miles | 1:48.80 | $169,300 | Listed | [2] |
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Legend:
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Notes:
§ Ran as an entry
See also
References
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