Torc Waterfall

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Jump to navigation Jump to search

Template:Short description Template:Use dmy dates Template:Use Irish English Script error: No such module "Infobox".Template:Template otherScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Torc Waterfall (Template:Irish derived place name)[1] is a Script error: No such module "convert". high, Script error: No such module "convert". long cascade waterfall formed by the Owengarriff River as it drains from the Devil's Punchbowl corrie lake at Mangerton Mountain. The waterfall, which lies at the base of Torc Mountain, in the Killarney National Park, is Script error: No such module "convert". from Killarney in County Kerry, Ireland.[2][3] The waterfall is a popular site on the Ring of Kerry and the Kerry Way tours.[4]

Naming

File:Torc Waterfall at Killarney National Park2.jpg
Lower section of Torc Waterfall

The word Torc is from the Irish translation of a "wild boar", and the area is associated with legends involving wild boars. One legend is of a man who was cursed by the Devil to spend each night transformed into a wild boar, but when his secret was revealed by a local farmer, he burst into flames and disappeared into the nearby Devils Punchbowl on Mangerton Mountain from which the Owengarriff River emerged to hide the entrance to his cave beneath the Torc Waterfall.[5][6] There is also the story of how the legendary Irish warrior, Fionn MacCumhaill, killed a magical boar on Torc mountain with his golden spear.[7] This story is also more frequently attributed to BenBulben mountain.[8]

Geology

File:Steps on Torc Waterfall Kerry.jpg
Pathway up the Torc Waterfall

The 20 meters high waterfall is formed by the Owengarriff River as it drains from the Devil's Punchbowl lough, a deep cirque high above in Mangerton Mountain.[9]

Torc Waterfall sits on a geological fault called the Muckross to Millstreet Fault Line. Torc Mountain consists of 400 million-year-old Devonian Old Red Sandstone, but the base around Muckross Lake is circa 100 million years younger and consists of Carboniferous Limestone. At some stage, after the limestone was deposited, a period of tectonic-plate collision occurred and the land under Torc was lifted up 3,000 metres, re-exposing the underlying older sandstone.[9]

Visiting

Torc Waterfall is Script error: No such module "convert". from Killarney, and Script error: No such module "convert". from the gates of Muckross House, in the Killarney National Park.[10] The cascade is one of the main points on the Script error: No such module "convert". Kerry Way walking tour,[3] and a popular stop-off location on the larger Ring of Kerry tour.[4][11]

The waterfalls are a 200 metre walk from the car park (at Script error: No such module "Ordnance Survey coordinates".) just off the N71 road,[2][12] and the climb to the top of the waterfalls is by way of a stone path of about a hundred steps (and circa 55 metres in elevation gain), and takes around 30 minutes to complete.[4][9] Red deer are frequently seen and heard in the area.[11]

File:Steps up Cardiac Hill, Torc Waterfall, Killarney, Ireland.jpg
Steps up Cardiac Hill

Script error: No such module "anchor".Killarney National Park has a number of loop-trails around the Torc Waterfall of varying lengths, called the Blue, Yellow and Red Trails.[13] The Red Trail climbs Cardiac Hill (also called Huntsman's Hill or the Cardiac Steps), and involves climbing a very steep series of stone steps (the starting point is half a kilometre west of the waterfall car-park off the N71)[14] to an observation point and stone beehive hut, half-way up Torc Mountain at circa Script error: No such module "convert".,[15] giving views of the Lakes of Killarney, and then looping back eastwards to join the Old Kenmare Road and descend via Torc Waterfall.[16]

A marked hiking trail also runs from the waterfall to the top of Torc Mountain Script error: No such module "convert". via the Old Kenmare Road, however, hikers can avoid Torc Waterfall and start from the upper car-park above the waterfall (at 55 metres, Script error: No such module "Ordnance Survey coordinates".), to complete the 8–kilometre 3 hour route to the summit of Torc Mountain and back.[4][11]

See also

Template:Sister project

References

<templatestyles src="Reflist/styles.css" />

  1. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  2. a b Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  3. a b Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  4. a b c d Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  5. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  6. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  7. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  8. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  9. a b c Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  10. Ireland for Dummies By Elizabeth Albertson, Liz Albertson p290
  11. a b c Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  12. Frommer's Ireland Day by Day By Christi Daugherty, Jack Jewers p289
  13. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  14. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  15. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  16. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".

Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".

External links

Template:Authority control

  1. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".