Tmaň
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Administrative division
Tmaň consists of three municipal parts (in brackets population according to the 2021 census):[1]
- Tmaň (1,067)
- Lounín (127)
- Slavíky (16)
Etymology
The name is derived from the personal name Tman, meaning "Tman's (court)".[2]
Geography
Tmaň is located about Script error: No such module "convert". south of Beroun and Script error: No such module "convert". southwest of Prague. It lies in the Hořovice Uplands. The highest point is the hill Lejškov at Script error: No such module "convert". above sea level. In the municipality is a set of several small fishponds, supplied by a nameless brook. The municipal territory extends into the Český kras Protected Landscape Area in the east.
History
The first written mention of Tmaň is from 1170. From 1315 at the latest, the village was divided into two parts with different owners. The eastern part was owned by the church and the western part was owned by nobility.[3]
Demographics
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Economy
The majority of the Čertovy schody limestone quarry is located within the municipality. It is the main producer of limestone in the Czech Republic and the largest and best quality limestone reserves in the country are located here. Limestone quarrying began in 1963. The company Vápenka Čertovy schody (today a part of the Lhoist group), a producer of lime, also has its seat in Tmaň.[4][5]
Transport
There are no railways or major roads passing through the municipality.
Sights
The main landmark of Tmaň is the Church of Saint George. Originally a Gothic church, it was rebuilt in the Baroque style in the 18th century and further modified in the 19th century.[6]
The Tmaň Castle was originally a Gothic fortress, rebuilt into a Baroque residence in the 18th century. In the 19th century, it was extended.[7]
The prayer house of the Czechoslovak Hussite Church is an architecturally valuable building. It was built in the Modernist style in 1925–1926.[8]
References
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External links
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