Thomas F. Bayard Jr.

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Thomas Francis Bayard Jr. (June 4, 1868 – July 12, 1942) was an American lawyer and politician from Wilmington, Delaware. He was a Democratic U.S. Senator from Delaware in the 1920s.

Early life

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File:Elizabeth Bradford (du Pont) Bayard 1880-1975.jpg
Elizabeth Bradford du Pont Bayard

Bayard was born in Wilmington, Delaware, the son of U.S. Senator Thomas F. Bayard Sr. and grandson of U.S. Senator James A. Bayard Jr.

Bayard graduated from Yale University in 1890, where he was a member of Skull and Bones[1]Template:Rp and served as secretary of his class.[2] He attended Yale Law School and was admitted to the Delaware Bar in 1893.

Personal life

He married Elizabeth Bradford du Pont on October 3, 1908.[3] Together, they had five children:Script error: No such module "Unsubst".

Career

After living in New York City for four years and working as assistant corporation counsel, he returned to his Delaware law practice in 1901. He served as chairman of the Delaware Democratic Party's state committee from 1906 to 1916, and as solicitor for the city of Wilmington from 1917 until 1919.

Bayard was elected to the U.S. Senate in a special election on November 7, 1922, to fill the vacancy caused by the resignation of U.S. Senator Josiah O. Wolcott. On the same day, he was also elected for the full term to follow, in both instances defeating incumbent Republican U.S. Senator T. Coleman du Pont (a cousin of Bayard's wife), who had been appointed. During this term, he served in the Democratic minority in the last session of the 67th Congress, and in the 68th, 69th, and 70th Congresses.

Bayard lost his bid for a second full term in 1928 to Republican John G. Townsend Jr., the former governor. He then lost another bid for a second full term in 1930 to incumbent Republican U.S. Senator Daniel O. Hastings. In all, Bayard served one term and part of another, from November 7, 1922, to March 3, 1929, during the administrations of U.S. presidents Warren G. Harding and Calvin Coolidge. Subsequently, he resumed his law practice in Wilmington.

Death and legacy

Bayard died in Wilmington and is buried there in the Old Swedes Episcopal Church Cemetery. His son, Alexis I. du Pont Bayard, served as Lieutenant Governor of Delaware from 1949 to 1953.

He is the namesake of the town of Bayard, West Virginia.[4]

References

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Public offices
Office Type Location Began office Ended office Notes
U.S. Senator Legislature Washington November 7, 1922 March 3, 1923
U.S. Senator Legislative Washington March 4, 1923 March 3, 1929
United States Congressional service
Dates Congress Chamber Majority President Committees Class/District
1922–1923 67th U.S. Senate Republican Warren G. Harding
Calvin Coolidge
class 1
1923–1925 68th U.S. Senate Republican Calvin Coolidge class 1
1925–1927 69th U.S. Senate Republican Calvin Coolidge class 1
1927–1929 70th U.S. Senate Republican Calvin Coolidge class 1
Election results
Year Office Election Subject Party Votes % Opponent Party Votes %
1922 U.S. Senator Special style="color:black;background-color:Template:Democratic Party (US)/meta/shading" |Thomas F. Bayard Jr. style="color:black;background-color:Template:Democratic Party (US)/meta/shading" |Democratic style="color:black;background-color:Template:Democratic Party (US)/meta/shading" |36,954 style="color:black;background-color:Template:Democratic Party (US)/meta/shading" |50% style="background-color:Template:Republican Party (US)/meta/shading" |T. Coleman du Pont style="background-color:Template:Republican Party (US)/meta/shading" |Republican style="background-color:Template:Republican Party (US)/meta/shading" |36,894 style="background-color:Template:Republican Party (US)/meta/shading" |50%
1922 U.S. Senator General style="color:black;background-color:Template:Democratic Party (US)/meta/shading" |Thomas F. Bayard Jr. style="color:black;background-color:Template:Democratic Party (US)/meta/shading" |Democratic style="color:black;background-color:Template:Democratic Party (US)/meta/shading" |37,304 style="color:black;background-color:Template:Democratic Party (US)/meta/shading" |50% style="background-color:Template:Republican Party (US)/meta/shading" |T. Coleman du Pont style="background-color:Template:Republican Party (US)/meta/shading" |Republican style="background-color:Template:Republican Party (US)/meta/shading" |36,979 style="background-color:Template:Republican Party (US)/meta/shading" |49%
1928 U.S. Senator General style="color:black;background-color:Template:Democratic Party (US)/meta/shading" |Thomas F. Bayard Jr. style="color:black;background-color:Template:Democratic Party (US)/meta/shading" |Democratic style="color:black;background-color:Template:Democratic Party (US)/meta/shading" |40,828 style="color:black;background-color:Template:Democratic Party (US)/meta/shading" |39% style="background-color:Template:Republican Party (US)/meta/shading" |John G. Townsend Jr. style="background-color:Template:Republican Party (US)/meta/shading" |Republican style="background-color:Template:Republican Party (US)/meta/shading" |63,725 style="background-color:Template:Republican Party (US)/meta/shading" |61%
1930 U.S. Senator General style="color:black;background-color:Template:Democratic Party (US)/meta/shading" |Thomas F. Bayard Jr. style="color:black;background-color:Template:Democratic Party (US)/meta/shading" |Democratic style="color:black;background-color:Template:Democratic Party (US)/meta/shading" |39,881 style="color:black;background-color:Template:Democratic Party (US)/meta/shading" |45% style="background-color:Template:Republican Party (US)/meta/shading" |Daniel O. Hastings style="background-color:Template:Republican Party (US)/meta/shading" |Republican style="background-color:Template:Republican Party (US)/meta/shading" |47,909 style="background-color:Template:Republican Party (US)/meta/shading" |54%

References

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External links

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Party political offices
Preceded byTemplate:S-bef/check Democratic Party nominee for United States Senator (class 1) from Delaware
1922, 1928 Template:S-ttl/check
Template:S-aft/check Succeeded by
Preceded byTemplate:S-bef/check Democratic Party nominee for United States Senator (class 2) from Delaware
1930 Template:S-ttl/check
Template:S-aft/check Succeeded by
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