Theta Canis Majoris

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Template:Short description

Theta Canis Majoris
Template:Location mark
Location of θ Canis Majoris (circled)
Observation data
Epoch J2000.0      Equinox J2000.0 (ICRS)
Constellation Canis Major
Right ascension Template:RA[1]
Declination Template:DEC[1]
Apparent magnitude (V) 4.08[2]
Characteristics
Evolutionary stage Red giant branch[3]
Spectral type K4 III[2]
U−B Template:Engvar +1.69[4]
B−V Template:Engvar +1.43[4]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)Script error: No such module "val".[5] km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: −136.454 mas/yr[1]
Dec.: −14.322 mas/yr[1]
Parallax (π)12.0676±0.62 mas[1]
DistanceTemplate:Rnd ± Template:Rnd ly
(Template:Rnd ± Template:Rnd pc)[1]
Absolute magnitude (MV)Script error: No such module "val".[6]
Details[5]
MassScript error: No such module "val". Template:Solar mass
RadiusScript error: No such module "val".[7] Template:Solar radius
LuminosityScript error: No such module "val".[7] Template:Solar luminosity
Surface gravity (log g)Script error: No such module "val". cgs
TemperatureScript error: No such module "val".[7] K
Metallicity [Fe/H]Script error: No such module "val". dex
Rotational velocity (v sin i)Script error: No such module "val". km/s
AgeScript error: No such module "val". Gyr
Metallicity [Fe/H]{{{metal_fe2}}} dex
Other designations
Template:Odlist[8]
Database references
SIMBADdata

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Theta Canis Majoris (θ Canis Majoris) is a solitary,[9] orange-hued star near the northern edge[10] of the constellation Canis Major, forming the nose of the "dog".[11] The star is visible to the naked eye with an apparent visual magnitude of 4.08.[2] Based upon an annual parallax shift of 12.07 mas as seen from Earth,[1] it is located about 270 light years from the Sun. The star is moving away from Earth with a radial velocity of +96.2 km/s.[5]

This is a evolved K-type giant star with a stellar classification of K4 III.[2] Theta Canis Majoris is 5% less massive than the Sun,[5] but has expanded to 33 times the Sun's size.[7] This old star, around ten billion years old,[5] is over two times older than the Solar System.[12] It irradiates 305 times the Sun's luminosity from its expanded photosphere at an effective temperature of 4,200 K.[7] This temperature gives it the cool orange hue of a K-type star.[13]

References

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  1. a b c d e f Template:Cite Gaia DR3
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  4. a b Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  5. a b c d e Script error: No such module "citation/CS1". Theta Canis Majoris' database entry at VizieR.
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  7. a b c d e Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  8. Template:Cite simbad
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Template:Stars of Canis Major