TLL1

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Template:Short description Template:Infobox gene Tolloid-like protein 1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the TLL1 gene.[1][2]

This gene encodes an astacin-like zinc-dependent metalloprotease and is a subfamily member of the metzincin family. A similar protein in mice is required during heart development and specifically processes procollagen C-propeptides and chordin at similar cleavage sites.[2]

In clinical context, TLL1 was mostly associated with atrial septal defect in an autosomal dominant mode of inheritance of loss-of-function mutations.[3] However, functional studies have also linked its gain-of-function with mitral valve prolapse.[4]

References

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Further reading

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