Subdivisions of Cameroon

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Cameroon is divided into 10 regions.

Template:Sidebar with collapsible lists Script error: No such module "Labelled list hatnote". The constitution divides Cameroon into 10 semi-autonomous regions, each under the administration of an elected Regional Council. A presidential decree of 12 November 2008 officially instigated the change from provinces to regions.[1] Each region is headed by a presidentially appointed governor. These leaders are charged with implementing the will of the president, reporting on the general mood and conditions of the regions, administering the civil service, keeping the peace, and overseeing the heads of the smaller administrative units. Governors have broad powers: they may order propaganda in their area and call in the army, gendarmes, and police.[2] All local government officials are employees of the central government's Ministry of Territorial Administration, from which local governments also get most of their budgets.[3]

The regions are subdivided into 58 divisions (French Script error: No such module "Lang".). These are headed by presidentially appointed divisional officers (Script error: No such module "Lang".), who perform the governors' duties on a smaller scale. The divisions are further sub-divided into sub-divisions (Script error: No such module "Lang".), headed by assistant divisional officers (Script error: No such module "Lang".). The districts, administered by district heads (Script error: No such module "Lang".), are the smallest administrative units. These are found in large sub-divisions and in regions that are difficult to reach.

The three northernmost regions are the Far North (Script error: No such module "Lang".), North (Script error: No such module "Lang".), and Adamawa (Script error: No such module "Lang".). Directly south of them are the Centre (Script error: No such module "Lang".) and East (Script error: No such module "Lang".). The South Province (Script error: No such module "Lang".) lies on the Gulf of Guinea and the southern border. Cameroon's western region is split into four smaller regions: The Littoral (Script error: No such module "Lang".) and Southwest (Script error: No such module "Lang".) regions are on the coast, and the Northwest (Script error: No such module "Lang".) and West (Script error: No such module "Lang".) regions are in the western grassfields. The Northwest and Southwest were once part of British Cameroons; the other regions were in French Cameroun.

References

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  1. Décret N° 2008/376 du 12 novembre 2008, President of the Republic website. Accessed 9 June 2009.
  2. Neba 250.
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