Striped nerite

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The striped nerite, scientific name Theodoxus transversalis, is a species of small freshwater snail with an operculum, an aquatic gastropod mollusk in the family Neritidae, the nerites.

Distribution

The distribution of this species is Danubian.[1]

Fehér et al. (2012)[2] revealed in their conservation genetics study, that intraspecific variability of two researched DNA markers (cytochrome c oxidase subunit I and ATP synthase subunit α) is very low.[2] They hypothesized that the bottlenecked population colonized the whole range of Theodoxus transversalis in the Holocene.[2] Fehér et al. (2012) also hypothesized that such low genetic diversity caused the high sensitivity of Theodoxus transversalis to water quality.[2] Theodoxus transversalis was widespread in Danubian drainage,[2] but the population of this species declined because of water pollution and this species is considered as endangered.[3] It is also listed in the Annexes II and IV of the Habitats Directive.[2]

It occurs in:

References

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  1. (in Slovak) Lisický M. J. (1991). Mollusca Slovenska [The Slovak molluscs]. VEDA vydavateľstvo Slovenskej akadémie vied, Bratislava, 344 pp.
  2. a b c d e f Fehér Z., Albrecht C., Major Á., Sereda S. & Kríszik V. (2012). "Extremely low genetic diversity in the endangered striped nerite, Theodoxus transversalis (Mollusca, Gastropoda, Neritidae) – a result of ancestral or recent effects?". North-Western Journal of Zoology 8(2): 300-307. PDF.
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  5. Template:In lang Horsák M., Juřičková L., Beran L., Čejka T. & Dvořák L. (2010). "Komentovaný seznam měkkýšů zjištěných ve volné přírodě České a Slovenské republiky. [Annotated list of mollusc species recorded outdoors in the Czech and Slovak Republics]". Malacologica Bohemoslovaca, Suppl. 1: 1-37. PDF.

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