Stordal Municipality

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Stordal is a former municipality in Møre og Romsdal county, Norway. The Script error: No such module "convert". municipality existed from 1892 until its dissolution in 2020 (except for a brief time from 1965-1977). The area is now part of Fjord Municipality in the traditional district of Sunnmøre. The administrative centre was the village of village of Stordal. Other villages in the municipality included…

Stordal had relatively good agricultural land, and the main source of income is livestock. Stordal was home to furniture production businesses. The historic farm and museum of Ytste Skotet lies along the Storfjorden in the western part of the old municipality. Most of the municipality was located on the eastern side of the fjord.[1]

Prior to its dissolution in 2020, the Script error: No such module "convert". municipality was the 306th largest by area out of the 422 municipalities in Norway. Stordal Municipality was the 398th most populous municipality in Norway with a population of about 947. The municipality's population density was Script error: No such module "convert". and its population had decreased by 5.4% over the previous 10-year period.[2][3]

General information

File:Auskjeret.jpg
View of the Stordal landscape
File:Overøystolen.jpg
View of the Stordal landscape
File:Stordal-gamlekyrkje-HH.jpg
View of the Old Stordal Church

The parish of Stordal was established as a municipality on 1 January 1892 when the large Stranda Municipality was divided into two parts. The northwestern part became the new Stordal Municipality (population: 850) and the southwestern part continued as a much smaller Stranda Municipality (population: 1,459).[4]

During the 1960s, there were many municipal mergers across Norway due to the work of the Schei Committee. On 1 January 1965, Ørskog Municipality (population: 1,664), Skodje Municipality (population: 2,048), and Stordal Municipality (population: 1,052) were merged to form a new, larger Ørskog Municipality. The merger, however, was short-lived, and on 1 January 1977 it was reversed and the three municipalities were once again separated.[4]

On 1 January 2020, Stordal Municipality (population: 972) and Norddal Municipality (population: 1,670) were merged into the new Fjord Municipality.[5]

Name

The municipality (originally the parish) is named after the local Stordalen valley (Template:Langx). The first element is the plural genitive case of Template:Wikt-lang which means "chair" or "throne". The may be because two mountains located around the valley have the name Stolen (meaning "the chair"). The last element is Template:Wikt-lang which means "valley" or "dale".[6] Historically, the name of the municipality was spelled Stordalen. On 3 November 1917, a royal resolution changed the spelling of the name of the municipality to Stordal, removing the definite form ending -en.[7]

Coat of arms

The coat of arms was granted on 30 August 1991 and they were in use until the municipality was dissolved on 1 January 2020. The official blazon is "Azure, a pale dovetailed Or" (Template:Langx). This means the arms have a blue field (background) and the charge is a pale with dovetailed sides. The charge has a tincture of Or which means it is commonly colored yellow, but if it is made out of metal, then gold is used. The pale symbolises the forestry and furniture manufacturing in the municipality, which traditionally uses a dovetail system to join two pieces of wood. The same symbol also indicates the strong community feeling in the villages. The arms were designed by Jarle Skuseth. The municipal flag has the same design as the coat of arms.[8][9][10]

Churches

The Church of Norway had one parish with one church, within Stordal Municipality. It also included the former church, Rosekyrkja, which was a museum. It was part of the Austre Sunnmøre prosti (deanery) in the Diocese of Møre.

Churches in Stordal Municipality
Parish (Script error: No such module "Lang".) Church name Location of the church Year built
Stordal Stordal Church Stordal 1907
Old Stordal Church
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Stordal 1789
*The Rosekyrkja has been a museum church since 1908.

Geography

Stordal Municipality was located along the inner Storfjorden in Sunnmøre. The majority of the municipality was located east of the fjord, while a small uninhabited mountainous area on the west side of the fjord was also part of Stordal. Ytste Skotet is a preserved historic farm/museum that is located on the steep mountainsides on the west side of the fjord. Most of the municipality surrounded the Stordalen valley on the east side of the fjord.[1] The highest point in the municipality was the Script error: No such module "convert". tall mountain Seljebottstinden.[11]

The municipality was fairly isolated, with only two road connections to the outside world. Ørskog Municipality and Vestnes Municipality were located to the north, Rauma Municipality was located to the east, Norddal Municipality and Stranda Municipality were located to the south, and Sykkylven Municipality was located to the west. Norwegian County Road 650 passed through the municipality from north to south, connecting it to Ørskog Municipality to the north and to Stranda Municipality to the south. Due to the mountainous landscape, the highway goes through the Dyrkorn Tunnel and Stordal Tunnel in the northern part of the municipality. The two tunnels are separated by the small village of Dyrkorn.[1]

Government

While it existed, Stordal Municipality was responsible for primary education (through 10th grade), outpatient health services, senior citizen services, welfare and other social services, zoning, economic development, and municipal roads and utilities. The municipality was governed by a municipal council of directly elected representatives. The mayor was indirectly elected by a vote of the municipal council.[12] The municipality was under the jurisdiction of the Sunnmøre District Court and the Frostating Court of Appeal.

Municipal council

The municipal council (Script error: No such module "Lang".) of Stordal Municipality is made up of 15 representatives that are elected to four year terms. The tables below show the historical composition of the council by political party.

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Stordal kommunestyre 2015–2019 [13]  
Party name (in Nynorsk) Number of
representatives
  Labour Party Script error: No such module "Lang". 6
  Progress Party Script error: No such module "Lang". 1
  Conservative Party Script error: No such module "Lang". 5
  Christian Democratic Party Script error: No such module "Lang". 1
  Centre Party Script error: No such module "Lang". 2
Total number of members:15
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Stordal kommunestyre 2011–2015 [14]  
Party name (in Nynorsk) Number of
representatives
  Labour Party Script error: No such module "Lang". 4
  Progress Party Script error: No such module "Lang". 1
  Conservative Party Script error: No such module "Lang". 7
  Christian Democratic Party Script error: No such module "Lang". 1
  Centre Party Script error: No such module "Lang". 2
Total number of members:15
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Stordal kommunestyre 2007–2011 [13]  
Party name (in Nynorsk) Number of
representatives
  Labour Party Script error: No such module "Lang". 2
  Progress Party Script error: No such module "Lang". 2
  Conservative Party Script error: No such module "Lang". 7
  Christian Democratic Party Script error: No such module "Lang". 2
  Centre Party Script error: No such module "Lang". 2
Total number of members:15
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Stordal kommunestyre 2003–2007 [13]  
Party name (in Nynorsk) Number of
representatives
  Labour Party Script error: No such module "Lang". 2
  Progress Party Script error: No such module "Lang". 2
  Conservative Party Script error: No such module "Lang". 7
  Centre Party Script error: No such module "Lang". 4
Total number of members:15
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Stordal kommunestyre 1999–2003 [13]  
Party name (in Nynorsk) Number of
representatives
  Labour Party Script error: No such module "Lang". 4
  Progress Party Script error: No such module "Lang". 1
  Conservative Party Script error: No such module "Lang". 9
  Christian Democratic Party Script error: No such module "Lang". 2
  Centre Party Script error: No such module "Lang". 3
Total number of members:19
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Stordal kommunestyre 1995–1999 [15]  
Party name (in Nynorsk) Number of
representatives
  Labour Party Script error: No such module "Lang". 4
  Conservative Party Script error: No such module "Lang". 8
  Christian Democratic Party Script error: No such module "Lang". 2
  Centre Party Script error: No such module "Lang". 3
  Liberal Party Script error: No such module "Lang". 2
Total number of members:19
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Stordal kommunestyre 1991–1995 [16]  
Party name (in Nynorsk) Number of
representatives
  Labour Party Script error: No such module "Lang". 5
  Conservative Party Script error: No such module "Lang". 7
  Centre Party Script error: No such module "Lang". 6
  Liberal Party Script error: No such module "Lang". 1
Total number of members:19
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Stordal kommunestyre 1987–1991 [17]  
Party name (in Nynorsk) Number of
representatives
  Labour Party Script error: No such module "Lang". 5
  Conservative Party Script error: No such module "Lang". 4
  Christian Democratic Party Script error: No such module "Lang". 3
  Centre Party Script error: No such module "Lang". 5
  Liberal Party Script error: No such module "Lang". 2
Total number of members:19
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Stordal kommunestyre 1983–1987 [18]  
Party name (in Nynorsk) Number of
representatives
  Labour Party Script error: No such module "Lang". 6
  Conservative Party Script error: No such module "Lang". 4
  Christian Democratic Party Script error: No such module "Lang". 3
  Centre Party Script error: No such module "Lang". 4
  Liberal Party Script error: No such module "Lang". 2
Total number of members:19
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Stordal kommunestyre 1979–1983 [19]  
Party name (in Nynorsk) Number of
representatives
  Labour Party Script error: No such module "Lang". 4
  Conservative Party Script error: No such module "Lang". 5
  Christian Democratic Party Script error: No such module "Lang". 3
  Centre Party Script error: No such module "Lang". 5
  Liberal Party Script error: No such module "Lang". 2
Total number of members:19
Note: On 1 January 1977, Stordal Municipality was separated from Ørskog Municipality.
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Stordal heradsstyre 1963–1964 [20]  
Party name (in Nynorsk) Number of
representatives
  Christian Democratic Party Script error: No such module "Lang". 3
  Centre Party Script error: No such module "Lang". 4
  Local List(s) Script error: No such module "Lang". 6
Total number of members:13
Note: On 1 January 1965, Stordal Municipality became part of Ørskog Municipality.
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Stordal heradsstyre 1959–1963 [21]  
Party name (in Nynorsk) Number of
representatives
  Labour Party Script error: No such module "Lang". 2
  Christian Democratic Party Script error: No such module "Lang". 3
  Centre Party Script error: No such module "Lang". 3
  Local List(s) Script error: No such module "Lang". 5
Total number of members:13
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Stordal heradsstyre 1955–1959 [22]  
Party name (in Nynorsk) Number of
representatives
  Labour Party Script error: No such module "Lang". 2
  Farmers' Party Script error: No such module "Lang". 5
  Joint List(s) of Non-Socialist Parties Script error: No such module "Lang". 6
Total number of members:13
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Stordal heradsstyre 1951–1955 [23]  
Party name (in Nynorsk) Number of
representatives
  Local List(s) Script error: No such module "Lang". 12
Total number of members:12
Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
Stordal heradsstyre 1947–1951 [24]  
Party name (in Nynorsk) Number of
representatives
  Local List(s) Script error: No such module "Lang". 12
Total number of members:12
Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
Stordal heradsstyre 1945–1947 [25]  
Party name (in Nynorsk) Number of
representatives
  Local List(s) Script error: No such module "Lang". 12
Total number of members:12
Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
Stordal heradsstyre 1937–1941* [26]  
Party name (in Nynorsk) Number of
representatives
  Local List(s) Script error: No such module "Lang". 12
Total number of members:12
Note: Due to the German occupation of Norway during World War II, no elections were held for new municipal councils until after the war ended in 1945.
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Mayors

The mayor (Template:Langx) of Stordal Municipality was the political leader of the municipality and the chairperson of the municipal council. The following people have held this position:[27][28]

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  • 1892–1910: Lars Martinussen Kirkebøe (V)
  • 1911–1919: Knut Johansen Hove
  • 1920–1941: Ole Iversen Rødset (Bp)
  • 1941–1943: Jens O. Moe (NS)
  • 1943–1944: Ole Nygård (NS)
  • 1944–1945: Peter Th. Moe (NS)
  • 1945–1945: Jakob P. Hove (NS)
  • 1945–1945: Ole Iversen Rødset
  • 1946–1951: Jakob P. Hove
  • 1952–1955: Knut Stavseng
  • 1956–1957: Jacob Hove
  • 1958–1961: Johan Lianes
  • 1962–1964: Severin Flåen
  • (1965–1976: part of Ørskog Municipality)
  • 1977–1979: Johan Dyrkorn (Sp)
  • 1980–1987: Ole Johan Vidhammar (Ap)
  • 1988–1993: Ingrid Løset (Sp)
  • 1994–2003: Olav Bratland (H)
  • 2003–2015: Charles Tøsse (H)
  • 2015–2019: Eva Hove (Ap)

Settlers in Iceland

Some people from Stordal settled in Iceland and used Stordal as their last name. The Stordal family is quite known in Iceland but the siblings Sigurður Kristinn Stórdal and Lovísa Stórdal are the most known well-known Stordals currently alive. They are descendants of Egill "Sterki" Stórdal and Ásgerður "Fagra" Stórdal. Egill and his wife became farmers in Stordal which is now known as Skorradalur in Borgarfjörður, Iceland.Script error: No such module "Unsubst".

See also

References

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