Spinomantis peraccae

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Spinomantis peraccae is a species of frog in the mantellid subfamily Mantellinae. It is endemic to Madagascar and widely distributed in the northern, eastern, and central parts of the island.[1][2] The specific epithet honours Italian herpetologist Mario Giacinto Peracca.[3] Common name Peracca's Madagascar frog has been coined for it.[1][2]

Taxonomy

George Albert Boulenger described this species in 1896 within the genus Rhacophorus.[4] Rose M. A. Blommers-Schlösser transferred it to Mantidactylus in 1978.[5] Template:Interlanguage link multi placed it in the then-subgenus Blommersia in 1992,[6] but it was moved to the then-subgenus Spinomantis by Glaw and Vences in 1994.[7]

Description

Adult males measure Script error: No such module "convert". and adult females Script error: No such module "convert". in snout–vent length. The snout is rounded. The tympanum is distinct and supra-tympanic fold is prominent. The fingers have expanded discs but no webbing; the toes are webbed but the discs are smaller than those on the fingers. The dorsum is brownish-greenish and has darker blotches. Dorsal skin is rather warty with dark, protruding dots. The lower parts are whitish; there are few dark spots on the throat.[8]

Geographic range

It is endemic to the eastern half of Madagascar.[1][2]

Habitat

Spinomantis peraccae occurs in pristine rainforest along streams at elevations of Script error: No such module "convert". above sea level. It is arboreal. The eggs are laid on leaves above water. The tadpole develop in slow-flowing streams.[1]

Conservation status

Spinomantis peraccae is a locally abundant species, but it is suffering from habitat loss. It occurs in many protected areas. Because of its wide range and large overall population, it is not considered threatened.[1]

References

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