Solid fat index

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Solid fat index (SFI) is a measure of the percentage of fat in crystalline (solid) phase to total fat (the remainder being in liquid phase) across a temperature gradient. The SFI of a fat is measured using a dilatometer that measures the expansion of a fat as it is heated; density measurements are taken at a series of standardized temperature check points.[1][2] The resulting SFI/temperature curve is related to melting qualities and flavor. For example, butter has a sharp SFI curve, indicating that it melts quickly and that it releases flavor quickly.[3][4]

References

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  3. Physical and Chemical Characteristics Template:Webarchive. Wisdairy.com. Retrieved on 2011-11-03.
  4. Butter : Glossary: S – Z. Webexhibits.org. Retrieved on 2011-11-03.

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