Sir Duke
Template:Short description Script error: No such module "Infobox".Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". "Sir Duke" is a song composed and performed by Stevie Wonder from his 1976 album Songs in the Key of Life. Released as a single in 1977, the track topped the U.S. Billboard Hot 100 and Black Singles charts,[1] and reached number two in the UK Singles Chart, his joint biggest hit there at the time. Billboard ranked it as the No. 18 song of 1977.
The song was written in tribute to Duke Ellington (hence the name Sir Duke), the influential jazz legend who had died in 1974. The lyrics also refer to Count Basie, Glenn Miller, Louis Armstrong, and Ella Fitzgerald. Wonder re-recorded the song for the 1995 live album Natural Wonder.
Background
Wonder wrote the song as a tribute to Duke Ellington, the jazz composer, bandleader, and pianist who had influenced him as a musician.[2] Wonder had already experienced the death of two of his idols (Dinah Washington and Wes Montgomery) after attempting to collaborate with them.
After Ellington died in 1974, Wonder wanted to write a song acknowledging musicians he felt were important. He later said, "I knew the title from the beginning but wanted it to be about the musicians who did something for me. So soon they are forgotten. I wanted to show my appreciation."
Wonder pays tribute to "some of music's pioneers" in the song: "There's Basie, Miller, Satchmo, and the king of all, Sir Duke / And with a voice like Ella's ringing out / There's no way the band can lose".
Wonder recorded other tributes to people he admired, including the 1980 songs "Master Blaster", dedicated to Bob Marley, and "Happy Birthday", which pleaded for what would eventually become the Martin Luther King Jr. Day holiday in the United States.
Reception
Cash Box said that "it's a tribute to jazz and roots, with a beat that lies somewhere between jazz and funk, and a horn section that dances on winged feet."[3] Record World said upon its single release: "Already familiar from its radio play and already on The Singles Chart, it is shaping up as a major hit."[4] New York Times critic John Rockwell said that it's "not Wonder's most compelling song, but nice that it should be so popular."[5]
Personnel
- Produced, written, arranged and composed by Stevie Wonder
- Vocals, Fender Rhodes electric piano, and percussion by Stevie Wonder
- Trumpets by Raymond Maldonado and Steve Madaio
- Drums by Raymond Pounds
- Bass guitar by Nathan Watts
- Lead guitar by Michael Sembello
- Rhythm guitar by Ben Bridges
- Alto saxophone by Hank Redd
- Tenor saxophone by Trevor Lawrence
Charts
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Weekly charts
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Year-end charts
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Certifications
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References
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- ↑ "Script error: No such module "WLink".&titel=Script error: No such module "WLink".&cat=s Stevie Wonder – Sir Duke" (in German). Ö3 Austria Top 40. Retrieved December 5, 2023.
- ↑ "Script error: No such module "WLink".&titel=Script error: No such module "WLink".&cat=s Stevie Wonder – Sir Duke" (in Dutch). Ultratop 50. Retrieved December 5, 2023.
- ↑ "Script error: No such module "WLink".&titel=Script error: No such module "WLink".&cat=s Stevie Wonder – Sir Duke" (in French). Ultratop 50. Retrieved December 5, 2023.
- ↑ "Top RPM Singles: Issue 5242a." RPM. Library and Archives Canada.
- ↑ "Stevie Wonder – Sir Duke" (in German). GfK Entertainment charts. Retrieved December 5, 2023.
- ↑ "Script error: No such module "WLink".&titel=Script error: No such module "WLink".&cat=s Stevie Wonder – Sir Duke" (in Dutch). Single Top 100. Retrieved December 5, 2023.
- ↑ "Script error: No such module "WLink".&titel=Script error: No such module "WLink".&cat=s Stevie Wonder – Sir Duke". Top 40 Singles. Retrieved December 5, 2023.
- ↑ "Script error: No such module "WLink".&titel=Script error: No such module "WLink".&cat=s Stevie Wonder – Sir Duke". VG-lista. Retrieved December 5, 2023.
- ↑ "Script error: No such module "WLink".&titel=Script error: No such module "WLink".&cat=s Stevie Wonder – Sir Duke". Swiss Singles Chart. Retrieved December 5, 2023.
- ↑ "Stevie Wonder: Artist Chart History". Official Charts Company.
- ↑ Script error: No such module "WLink"./chart-history/HSI "Stevie Wonder Chart History (Hot 100)". Billboard.
- ↑ Script error: No such module "WLink"./chart-history/BSI "Stevie Wonder Chart History (Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs)". Billboard.
- ↑ Script error: No such module "Citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "WLink"./chart-history/DSI "Stevie Wonder Chart History (Dance Club Songs)". Billboard.
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External links
- List of cover versions of "Sir Duke" at SecondHandSongs.com
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- Stevie Wonder songs
- 1977 singles
- 1977 songs
- Billboard Hot 100 number-one singles
- Cashbox number-one singles
- Commemoration songs
- Songs written by Stevie Wonder
- Motown singles
- Tamla Records singles
- Songs about jazz
- Songs about musicians
- Cultural depictions of Louis Armstrong
- Cultural depictions of Duke Ellington
- Cultural depictions of jazz musicians
- RPM Top Singles number-one singles
- American jazz songs
- Vocal jazz songs
- Songs about real people