Simalia

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Simalia is a genus of snakes in the family Pythonidae.[1]

Taxonomy

Simalia Gray, 1849Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters"., was considered a taxonomic synonym of

  • Liasis (a genus of non-venomous pythons found in Indonesia, New Guinea and Australia) and
  • Morelia (a genus of large snakes, in the family Pythonidae, found in Australia, Indonesia and New Guinea),

but Reynolds et al. (2014)[2] resurrected the genus for the Morelia amethistina species group (which, together with Morelia viridis, had made the genus Morelia paraphyletic).

Species

The genus Simalia contains the following species:[1]

Image Species Distribution
File:High-Yellow Sorong Amethystine Scrub Python (Morelia amethistina).jpg S. amethistina (Schneider, 1801)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". (type species) Indonesia, Papua New Guinea
File:Boelen Python 01.jpg S. boeleni (Brongersma, 1953)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". New Guinea
File:Morelia clastolepis.jpg S. clastolepis (Harvey et al., 2000)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Indonesia
File:Morelia kinghorni Australia Zoo.jpg S. kinghorni (Stull, 1933)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". northern Australia
File:Morelia nauta xanthic.jpg S. nauta (Harvey et al., 2000)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Indonesia
File:Morelia tracyae.jpg S. tracyae (Harvey et al., 2000)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Indonesian island of Halmahera

As of June 2022, ITIS and the IUCN Red List also identify the Oenpelli python as Simalia oenpelliensis, while The Reptile Database places it in the monotypic genus Nyctophilopython.[3][4][5]

Nota bene: A binomial authority in parentheses indicates that the species was originally described in a genus other than Simalia.

References

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  1. a b Simalia at the Reptarium.cz Reptile Database. Accessed 22 June 2022.
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  3. Template:Cite ITIS
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  5. Nyctophilopython oenpelliensis at the Reptarium.cz Reptile Database. Accessed 20 June 2022.

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Further reading

  • Gray JE (1849). Catalogue of the Specimens of Snakes in the Collection of the British Museum. London: Trustees of the British Museum. (Edward Newman, printer). xv + 125 pp. (Simalia, new genus, p. 91).


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