Shahi Bridge

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Script error: No such module "Unsubst". Template:Use Indian English Script error: No such module "Infobox".Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Shahi Bridge or Munim Khan's Bridge or Akbari Bridge or Mughal Bridge or Jaunpur Bridge is a 16th-century bridge over river Gomti in Jaunpur, Uttar Pradesh, India. The Shahi Bridge is located Script error: No such module "convert". north of Jaunpur Railway station, Script error: No such module "convert". northwest of Zafarābād, Script error: No such module "convert". north-northeast of Mariāhū and Script error: No such module "convert". west-northwest of the town of Kirākat.[1]

Construction

File:Jaunpurbridge William Hodges 1774.jpg
Jaunpur Bridge: a plate from 'William Hodges' book 'Select Views in India'

Mughal Emperor Akbar ordered the construction of the Shahi Bridge, which was completed in the year 1568–69 by Munim Khan.[2] It took four years to complete the bridge.[3] It was designed by Afghan architect Afzal Ali.[4]

Current use

File:Shahi bridge, Jaunpur.jpg
Distant view of Shahi bridge over Gomti river, Jaunpur.

The bridge was severely damaged in the 1934 Nepal–Bihar earthquake. Seven of its arches had to be rebuilt. In addition to its historical significance, the bridge is still in use.[5] The bridge consists of 28 colourful chattris, which presently operates as makeshift shops.[6]

The bridge is on the Protection & Conservation list of Directorate of Archaeology, (U.P.) since 1978.[7] The bridge is generally recognised as Jaunpur's most significant Mughal structure.

A new bridge parallel to Shahi Bridge was opened on 28 November, 2006 by the then Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh, Mulayam Singh Yadav.[8][9]

In literature

William Hodges in his book 'Select Views in India' mentions about bridge:[10]

"The inundations have been frequently known to rise even over the bridge in so much that in the year 1774 a whole brigade of the British forces was passed over it in boats."

Rudyard Kipling's poem Akbar's Bridge mentions this bridge. [11]

See also

References

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  7. Directorate of Archaeology (Uttar Pradesh): Protection & Conservation list Script error: No such module "webarchive".
  8. Jaunpur: Mulayam to inaugurate bridge on Nov 28
  9. MULAYAM SINGH YADAV INAUGURATES VARIOUS DEVELOPMENT WORKS COSTING RS. 128 CRORE IN JAUNPUR
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Notes

  • Alfieri, Bianca Maria. 2000. Islamic Architecture of the Indian Subcontinent. London: Laurence King Publishing, 103.

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External links

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