Setoperone

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Setoperone is a compound that is a ligand to the 5-HT2A receptor. It can be radiolabeled with the radioisotope fluorine-18 and used as a radioligand with positron emission tomography (PET). Several research studies have used the radiolabeled setoperone in neuroimaging for the studying neuropsychiatric disorders, such as depression[1] or schizophrenia.[2]

Synthesis

File:Setoperone synthesis.svg
Synthesis:[3] Patent (Intermediate 11 & Ex 1):[4] Radiolabelled:[5]

The starting material is called 6-(2-hydroxyethyl)-7-methyl-2,3-dihydro-[1,3]thiazolo[3,2-a]pyrimidin-5-one, CID:15586462 (1). Halogenation of this with hydrobromic acid in acetic acid gives CID:15586463 (2). Sn2 alkylation with 4-(4-fluorobenzoyl)piperidine [56346-57-7] (3) under Finkelstein reaction conditions affords setoperone (4).

See also

References

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  3. Drugs of the Future, 10, 1, 40 (1985).
  4. EP0070053 idem Ludo E. J. Kennis, Josephus C. Mertens, U.S. patent 4443451 (1984 to Janssen Pharmaceutica N.V.).
  5. Maziere, B.; Crouzel, C.; Venet, M.; Stulzaft, O.; Sanz, G.; Ottaviani, M.; Sejourne, C.; Pascal, O.; Bisserbe, J.C. (1988). "Synthesis, affinity and specificity of 18F-setoperone, a potential ligand for in-vivo imaging of cortical serotonin receptors". International Journal of Radiation Applications and Instrumentation. Part B. Nuclear Medicine and Biology. 15 (4): 463–468. doi:10.1016/0883-2897(88)90018-9.

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