Schandmantel
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A Script error: No such module "Lang". or Script error: No such module "Lang". (German, "coat of shame" or "barrel of shame"), sometimes also Spanish coat, is a torture device which came into use in the 13th century. Script error: No such module "Lang". were fashioned from wood and sometimes lined with sheet metal. Victims were made to wear this device in public where they would be insulted, humiliated and have rotten vegetables thrown at them. The Script error: No such module "Lang". was mostly used as punishment for poachers and prostitutes.
The use of the Script error: No such module "Lang". was comparable to the Script error: No such module "Lang". (German) or Script error: No such module "Lang". (Dutch), heavy stones weighing down from the neck. The Script error: No such module "Lang". was weighted along the lower rim and around the neck opening as a way of corporal punishment in addition to the severe public humiliation it posed.
The 19th-century development of the iron maiden may have been a misinterpretation of the function of the Script error: No such module "Lang"..
See also
Further reading
- Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".