Sarawan

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File:Map of Baluchistan from The Imperial Gazetteer of India (1907-1909).jpg
Map of the Baluchistan Agency.

Sarawan (Balochi: سراوان) was a division of the former princely state of Kalat in Baluchistan, Pakistan, with an area Script error: No such module "convert".. To the north were Quetta, Pishin, Bolan Pass and Sibi District. On the south was the division of Jhalawan. The main mountain ranges are Nagau, Bhaur, Zamuri hills, Bangulzai hills with the peaks of Moro, Dilband and Harboi.

History

Sarawan tribal area was ruled by many empires including the Ghaznavid Empire and Ghorid empires, until the end of the 15th century.[1] In 1666, Mir Aḥmad Khan Qambrani was ruler of Khanate of Kalat. In 1758, Muhammad Nasir Khan I came to power. Nasir Khan II was brought on throne by Sarawan tribesmen in the 1840.

Demographics

Religious groups in the Sarawan Division of Kalat State (British Baluchistan era)
Religious
group
1911[2] 1921[3] 1931[4] 1941[5]
Pop. % Pop. % Pop. % Pop. %
Islam File:Star and Crescent.svg 62,660 Script error: No such module "Percentage". 53,304 Script error: No such module "Percentage". 27,722 Script error: No such module "Percentage". 27,592 Script error: No such module "Percentage".
Hinduism File:Om.svg 1,003 Script error: No such module "Percentage". 896 Script error: No such module "Percentage". 729 Script error: No such module "Percentage". 592 Script error: No such module "Percentage".
Sikhism File:Khanda.svg 113 Script error: No such module "Percentage". 60 Script error: No such module "Percentage". 10 Script error: No such module "Percentage". 61 Script error: No such module "Percentage".
Christianity File:Christian cross.svg 5 Script error: No such module "Percentage". 2 Script error: No such module "Percentage". 3 Script error: No such module "Percentage". 25 Script error: No such module "Percentage".
Zoroastrianism File:Faravahar.svg 0 Script error: No such module "Percentage". 0 Script error: No such module "Percentage". 0 Script error: No such module "Percentage". 0 Script error: No such module "Percentage".
Judaism File:Star of David.svg 0 Script error: No such module "Percentage". 0 Script error: No such module "Percentage". 0 Script error: No such module "Percentage". 0 Script error: No such module "Percentage".
Jainism File:Jain Prateek Chihna.svg 0 Script error: No such module "Percentage". 0 Script error: No such module "Percentage". 0 Script error: No such module "Percentage". 0 Script error: No such module "Percentage".
Buddhism File:Dharma Wheel (2).svg 0 Script error: No such module "Percentage". 0 Script error: No such module "Percentage". 0 Script error: No such module "Percentage". 0 Script error: No such module "Percentage".
Tribal 0 Script error: No such module "Percentage". 0 Script error: No such module "Percentage".
Others 0 Script error: No such module "Percentage". 0 Script error: No such module "Percentage". 0 Script error: No such module "Percentage". 0 Script error: No such module "Percentage".
Total population 63,781 Script error: No such module "Percentage". 54,262 Script error: No such module "Percentage". 28,464 Script error: No such module "Percentage". 28,270 Script error: No such module "Percentage".

See also

References

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  1. Sarawān - The Imperial Gazetteer of India, v. 22, p. 99.
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