Samudra Gupta (poet)

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Early life

Gupta was born Abdul Mannan on June 23, 1946, in Hashil village in Sirajganj sub-division.[1][2] He was the fifth of Mohsin Ali and Rehana Ali's seven sons and one daughter.[3] He completed his secondary education at Dhunat High School in Bogra in 1962, and higher secondary at Salimullah College in Dhaka in 1964.[4]

Career

Mannan adopted the pseudonym of Samudra Gupta during the 1960s and was recognized by his pen name during his life and career.[1] He took part in the start of the uprising against Pakistan beginning in 1969 and fought in the Bangladesh Liberation War.[1]

Gupta was originally a journalist by profession.[1] He worked as different daily and weekly newspapers throughout Bangladesh.[1] He also served as the general secretary of the Bangladesh National Poetry Council.[1][5] He was an advisor of Bengali Language learning programme.[6]

Gupta's first book of poetry, Rode Jholshano Mukh, was published in 1977.[7] He wrote thirteen books of poetry during his career, as well as one work of fiction and an additional book of poetry as a collaboration with another writer.[1] He also released many articles and short stories and served as the editor of several books.[1]

Gupta's most notable writings include Rode Jholshano Mukh, Swapnamongol Kabyo, Ekhono Utthan Achhey, Chokhey Chokh Rekhey, Ekaki Roudrer Dike and Shekorer Shokey.[1] His writings have been translated from Bengali into Chinese, French, Sinhalese, English, Hindi, Japanese, Urdu, Norwegian and Nepali.[1]

Personal life

Gupta was married to Happy Samudra.[8] They had two daughters, Neel Samudra and Swapno Samudra.[8]

Death and legacy

Gupta died of gallbladder cancer on July 19, 2008, at the Narayana Hridayalaya Hospital in Bangalore, India.[1][9] Jatiya Kabita Parishad had organized fund raisers for his treatment.[10] He had been hospitalized in India for treatment since July 3, 2008.[1] He was buried at Martyred Intellectuals Memorial.[11] The 2009 National Poetry Festival was dedicated to him.[12]

Awards

  • Lekhak Shibir (1977)[4]
  • Jessore Literature Award (1990)[4]
  • Poet Vishnu Dey Award (1995)[4]
  • Humayun Kabir Award
  • Language Day Honour by the government of Tripura[1]

References

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