Saldidae
Template:Short description Template:Automatic taxobox
Saldidae, also known as shore bugs, are a family of insects in the order Hemiptera (true bugs). They are oval-shaped and measure Script error: No such module "convert". when mature. Typically they are found near shorelines or the marginal growths near freshwater bodies, estuaries, and sea coasts. They can flee by leaping or taking flight.[1] There are about 350 recognized species with the majority from the Nearctic and Palearctic.[2] Many species are found in the intertidal zone and both adults and nymphs of some species like Saldula pallipes can tolerate submergence at high-tide.[3] Saldidae are predators and scavengers. They pass the winter through egg or adult diapause.[4]
Genera
These 39 genera belong to the family Saldidae:[5][6][7]
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- Aoteasalda Larivière & Larochelle, 2016
- Calacanthia Reuter, 1891
- Capitonisalda J.Polhemus, 1981
- Capitonisaldoida J.Polhemus & D.Polhemus, 1991
- Chartosaldoida Cobben, 1987
- Chartoscirta Stal, 1868
- Chiloxanthus Reuter, 1891
- Enalosalda Polhemus & Evans, 1969
- Halosalda Reuter, 1912
- Ioscytus Reuter, 1912
- Kiwisaldula Larivière & Larochelle, 2016
- Lampracanthia Reuter, 1912
- Macrosaldula Leston & Southwood, 1964
- Mascarenisalda J.Polhemus & D.Polhemus, 1991
- Micracanthia Reuter, 1912
- Oiosalda Drake & Hoberlandt, 1952
- Orthophrys Horvath, 1911
- Orthosaldula Gapud, 1986
- Pentacora Reuter, 1912
- Propentacora J.Polhemus, 1985
- Pseudosaldula Cobben, 1961
- Rupisalda J.Polhemus, 1985
- Salda Fabricius, 1803
- Saldoida Osborn, 1901
- Saldula Van Duzee, 1914
- Salduncula Brown, 1954
- Sinosalda Vinokurov, 2004
- Teloleuca Reuter, 1912
- Zemacrosaldula Larivière & Larochelle, 2015
- † Baissotea Ryzhkova, 2015
- † Brevrimatus Zhang, Yao & Ren, 2011
- † Helenasaldula Cobben, 1976
- † Luculentsalda Zhang, Yao & Ren, 2013
- † Mongolocoris Ryzhkova, 2012
- † Oligosaldina Statz, 1950
- † Paralosalda Polhemus & Evans, 1969
- † Saldonia Popov, 1973
- † Ulanocoris Ryzhkova, 2012
- † Venustsalda Zhang, Song, Yao & Ren, 2012
References
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External links
- Family Saldidae - Shore Bugs, Bug Guide.
- Saldidae, Cornell University Entomology.