Sabtang

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Sabtang, officially the Municipality of Sabtang (Template:Langx; Ilocano: Ili ti Sabtang; Template:Langx), is a municipality in the province of Batanes, Philippines. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 1,696 people.Template:PH census

Sabtang is the southernmost island municipality in the Batanes Group of Islands. It consists primarily of Sabtang Island and two smaller and uninhabited islands nearby, namely, Ivuhos and Dequey. The municipality is known for its lighthouse and the old stone houses of the Ivatan villages of Chavayan and Savidug. Like Batan Island to the north, Sabtang also has a few Mission-style churches and white sand beaches.

History

File:Philippine Island - Batan Islands - NARA - 68156374 (cropped).jpg
Aerial view of Sabtang, 1935

The Spanish missionary, Father Artiquez, first visited the island of Sabtang in 1786[1] after receiving an affirmative response from the islanders to learn about the Christian faith. The success of the first visit led to two more evangelical trips resulting in the baptism of 181 children and the study of catechism among the adult natives. The evangelization of Sabtang was cut short due to the failing health of the Spanish missionaries. For this, the inhabitants of Sabtang remained faithful to old traditions, especially in the administration of justice by vendetta and murder.[1]

In 1791, the then most powerful chief in Sabtang named Aman Dangat showed defiance of the government of Governor Joaquin del Castillo by killing the Spanish soldiers who went to Sabtang to procure supplies. Lieutenant Tomas Nuñez led the troops to capture the rebels. Aman Dangat was put on trial and allegedly admitted to the crime. While a religious Spanish recorder later claimed that Aman Dangat asked to be baptized, there is no evidence to substantiate this assertion. The inhabitants of Sabtang were then forced to resettle in San Vicente and San Felix in Ivana to be better controlled by the Spanish colonizers.[1]

Some forty years after the resettlement, the Sabteños were allowed to visit their native island. Gradually, these visits allowed them to build homes in their erstwhile land. The government allowed this to happen on the condition that houses should be constructed in the lowlands.[1] To sustain the spiritual care for the Sabteños, a new mission was opened in Sabtang in 1845 under the patronage of Saint Vincent Ferrer, with Father Antonio Vicente as its first vicar. Father Vicente is credited to have built the Sabtang Church, together with a convent, a school, and a courthouse.[1]

Geography

Sabtang is located at Template:Coord.

According to the Philippine Statistics Authority, the municipality has a land area of Template:ConvertTemplate:PSGC detail constituting Script error: No such module "Percentage". of the Template:Convert total area of Batanes.

Barangays

Sabtang is politically subdivided into 6 barangays.Template:PSGC detail These barangays are headed by elected officials: Barangay Captain, Barangay Council, whose members are called Barangay Councilors. All are elected every three years.

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Climate

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Demographics

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In the 2020 census, Sabtang had a population of 1,696.Template:PH census The population density was Template:Convert.

Economy

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Government

Local government

Script error: No such module "Labelled list hatnote". Sabtang, belonging to the lone congressional district of the province of Batanes, is governed by a mayor designated as its local chief executive and by a municipal council as its legislative body in accordance with the Local Government Code. The mayor, vice mayor, and the councilors are elected directly by the people through an election which is being held every three years.

Elected officials

Members of the Municipal Council
(2022–2025)[2]
Position Name
Congressman Ciriaco B. Gato Jr.
Mayor Babalo, Prescila
Vice-Mayor Ladreza, Clemente Memen
Councilors Alavado, Roda
Neyala, Tita
Figura, Jerold
Calvez, John Kelvin
Alavado, Jepoy
Gabilo, Romy
Canela, Ernie
Calvez, Harold

Education

The Schools Division of Batanes governs the town's public education system. The division office is a field office of the DepEd in Cagayan Valley region.[3] The Sabtang Schools District Office governs the public and private elementary and high schools throughout the municipality.[4]

Primary and elementary schools

  • Chavayan Elementary School
  • Nakanmuan Elementary School
  • Sabtang Central School
  • Savidug Elementary School
  • Sumnanga Elementary School

Secondary school

  • Sabtang National School of Fisheries

Gallery

References

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External links

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  • [[[:Template:NSCB detail]] Philippine Standard Geographic Code]

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  1. a b c d e González Alonzo, Fr. Julio, O.P. (1966). "The Batanes Islands", in Acta Manilana, Manila: University of Santo Tomas Research Center
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