SAM splint
Template:Short description Template:Infobox medical equipment The SAM (structural aluminum malleable) splint is a compact, lightweight, highly versatile device designed for immobilizing bone and soft tissue injuries in emergency settings. It consists of a layer of Script error: No such module "convert". strips of soft aluminum, with a polyethylene closed-cell foam coating.
The SAM splint was invented by Dr. Sam Scheinberg who, as a trauma surgeon during the Vietnam War, found that field medics generally ignored the splint they were issued by the Army. He developed the idea while playing with a foil chewing gum wrapper.[1]
The device is often found in first aid kits, emergency medical technician "jump kits," ambulances, and other similar settings.Script error: No such module "Unsubst". Generally supplied in a roll or as a flat strip up to Script error: No such module "convert". long and Script error: No such module "convert". wide, it can be unrolled or unfolded and formed to the shape of the injured person's body. Once folded into a curve, it becomes quite rigid and capable of immobilizing injured limbs and bones, including the leg, forearm, and humerus. Folded properly, it can also be used to stabilize the cervical spine.Script error: No such module "Unsubst". It can be easily cut with any scissors or shears, to make smaller devices such as finger splints.[2][3][4]
The SAM splint is radiolucent, meaning it does not interfere with X-rays.[5]
After use, the SAM splint can be cleaned, rerolled, and reused.[6]
See also
References
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