SAFF Championship

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The SAFF Championship (erstwhile SAARC Gold Cup and SAFF Gold Cup), is the primary association football competition contested by the senior men's national teams of the South Asian Football Federation (SAFF), determining the sub-continental champion of South Asia.

History

India is most successful team of this region. They won the title 9 times which is 7 times more than second most successful team Maldives (having won 2 times). Total countries that currently compete in the tournaments are Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Maldives, Nepal, Pakistan and Sri Lanka. It is held every two years.[1] Afghanistan joined SAFF in 2005 and left the association in 2015 to become a founding member of Central Asian Football Association (CAFA).

The South Asian Football Federation (SAFF) Championship kicked off in Lahore in 1993, evolving out of its forerunner, the South Asian Association of Regional Co-operation (SAARC) Gold Cup. Since its inception, the biennial competition has developed into South Asia's premier football tournament, promoting the regional development of the game. The SAFF Championship 2001 was first postponed from Oct/Nov 2001 to Jan/Feb 2002 due to the suspension of the Bangladesh Football Federation from FIFA; the tournament finally took place in 2003. The 2018 edition was hosted by Bangladesh.[2]

The 2021 edition of the tournament was postponed twice to October 2021 due to the COVID-19 pandemic.[3]

Organisation

Sports marketing, media, and event management firm, Sportfive (formerly Lagardère Sports) has been involved in the tournament since 2025.[4]

Title sponsorship

Period Sponsor Name
1993 No title sponsor SAARC Gold Cup
1995 Ceylon Tobacco Company Bristol SAARC Gold Cup
1997 No title sponsor SAFF Gold Cup
1999 Coca-Cola SAFF Coca-Cola Cup
2003–2005 No title sponsor SAFF Gold Cup
2008 SAFF Championship
2009 BEXIMCO Bangabandhu SAFF Championship
2011 Karbonn Karbonn SAFF Championship
2013 No title sponsor SAFF Championship
2015–2018 Suzuki SAFF Suzuki Cup
2021 Ooredoo Ooredoo SAFF Championship
2023 Bashundhara Group Bangabandhu SAFF Championship
Source: GSA

Results

Ed. Year Hosts Final Third place playoff No. of
teams
Champions Score Runners-up Third place Score Fourth place
1 1993 File:Flag of Pakistan.svg Pakistan File:Flag of India.svg
India
RR File:Flag of Sri Lanka.svg
Sri Lanka
File:Flag of Nepal.svg
Nepal
RR File:Flag of Pakistan.svg
Pakistan
4
2 1995 File:Flag of Sri Lanka.svg Sri Lanka File:Flag of Sri Lanka.svg
Sri Lanka
1–0

Template:Aet

File:Flag of India.svg
India
File:Flag of Bangladesh.svg Bangladesh and File:Flag of Nepal.svg   Nepal 5
3 1997 File:Flag of Nepal.svg   Nepal File:Flag of India.svg
India
5–1 File:Flag of Maldives.svg
Maldives
File:Flag of Pakistan.svg
Pakistan
1–0 File:Flag of Sri Lanka.svg
Sri Lanka
6
4 1999 File:Flag of India.svg India File:Flag of India.svg
India
2–0 File:Flag of Bangladesh.svg
Bangladesh
File:Flag of Maldives.svg
Maldives
2–0 File:Flag of Nepal.svg
Nepal
6
5 2003 File:Flag of Bangladesh.svg Bangladesh File:Flag of Bangladesh.svg
Bangladesh
1–1 Template:Aet
Template:Pso
File:Flag of Maldives.svg
Maldives
File:Flag of India.svg
India
2–1

Template:Aet

File:Flag of Pakistan.svg
Pakistan
8
6 2005 File:Flag of Pakistan.svg Pakistan File:Flag of India.svg
India
2–0 File:Flag of Bangladesh.svg
Bangladesh
File:Flag of Maldives.svg Maldives and File:Flag of Pakistan.svg Pakistan 8
7 2008 File:Flag of Maldives.svg Maldives

File:Flag of Sri Lanka.svg Sri Lanka

File:Flag of Maldives.svg
Maldives
1–0 File:Flag of India.svg
India
File:Flag of Bhutan.svg Bhutan and File:Flag of Sri Lanka.svg Sri Lanka 8
8 2009 File:Flag of Bangladesh.svg Bangladesh File:Flag of India.svg
India U23
0–0 Template:Aet
Template:Pso
File:Flag of Maldives.svg
Maldives
File:Flag of Bangladesh.svg Bangladesh and File:Flag of Sri Lanka.svg Sri Lanka 8
9 2011 File:Flag of India.svg India File:Flag of India.svg
India
4–0 File:Flag of Afghanistan (2004–2013).svg
Afghanistan
File:Flag of Maldives.svg Maldives and File:Flag of Nepal.svg   Nepal 8
10 2013 File:Flag of Nepal.svg   Nepal File:Flag of Afghanistan (2013–2021).svg
Afghanistan
2–0 File:Flag of India.svg
India
File:Flag of Maldives.svg Maldives and File:Flag of Nepal.svg   Nepal 8
11 2015 File:Flag of India.svg India File:Flag of India.svg
India
2–1

Template:Aet

File:Flag of Afghanistan (2004–2013).svg
Afghanistan
File:Flag of Maldives.svg Maldives and File:Flag of Sri Lanka.svg Sri Lanka 7
12 2018 File:Flag of Bangladesh.svg Bangladesh File:Flag of Maldives.svg
Maldives
2–1 File:Flag of India.svg
India
File:Flag of Nepal.svg   Nepal and File:Flag of Pakistan.svg Pakistan 7
13 2021 File:Flag of Maldives.svg Maldives File:Flag of India.svg
India
3–0 File:Flag of Nepal.svg
Nepal
File:Flag of Maldives.svg
Maldives
RRTemplate:Efn File:Flag of Bangladesh.svg
Bangladesh
5
14 2023 File:Flag of India.svg India File:Flag of India.svg
India
1–1 Template:Aet
Template:Pso
File:Flag of Kuwait.svg
Kuwait
File:Flag of Bangladesh.svg Bangladesh and File:Flag of Lebanon.svg Lebanon 8
15 2026

Statistics

Performance by nation

Nation Champions Runners-up Third-place Fourth-place Semi-finalists
File:Flag of India.svg India 9 (1993, 1997, 1999, 2005, 2009,Template:Efn 2011, 2015, 2021, 2023) 4 (1995, 2008, 2013, 2018) 1 (2003)
File:Flag of Maldives.svg Maldives 2 (2008, 2018) 3 (1997, 2003, 2009) 2 (1999, 2021) 4 (2005, 2011, 2013, 2015)
File:Flag of Bangladesh.svg Bangladesh 1 (2003) 2 (1999, 2005) 1 (1995) 1 (2021) 3 (1995, 2009, 2023)
File:Flag of Afghanistan (2013–2021).svg Afghanistan* 1 (2013) 2 (2011, 2015)
File:Flag of Sri Lanka.svg Sri Lanka 1 (1995) 1 (1993) 1 (1997) 3 (2008, 2009, 2015)
File:Flag of Nepal.svg   Nepal 1 (2021) 1 (1993) 2 (1995, 1999) 3 (2011, 2013, 2018)
File:Flag of Kuwait.svg Kuwait3 1 (2023)
File:Flag of Pakistan.svg Pakistan 1 (1997) 2 (1993, 2003) 2 (2005, 2018)
File:Flag of Bhutan.svg Bhutan 1 (2008)
File:Flag of Lebanon.svg Lebanon3 1 (2023)
Bold = Hosts
* = No longer SAFF member
3 = Invited as guest teams from WAFF

Participating nations

Legend

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Team Template:Flagicon
1993
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1995
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1997
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1999
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2003
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2005
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2008
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2009
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2011
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2013
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2015
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2018
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2021
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2023
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2025
Total
File:Flag of Bangladesh.svg Bangladesh × SF GS 2nd 1st 2nd GS SF GS GS GS GS GS SF Q 13
File:Flag of Bhutan.svg Bhutan Not part of SAFF GS GS SF GS GS GS GS GS × GS Q 9
File:Flag of India.svg India2 1st 2nd 1st 1st 3rd 1st 2nd 1st 1st 2nd 1st 2nd 1st 1st Q 14
File:Flag of Maldives.svg Maldives × × 2nd 3rd 2nd SF 1st 2nd SF SF SF 1st GS GS Q 12
File:Flag of Nepal.svg   Nepal 3rd SF GS 4th GS GS GS GS SF SF GS SF 2nd GS Q 14
File:Flag of Pakistan.svg Pakistan 4th GS 3rd GS 4th SF GS GS GS GS × SF DQ GS Q 12
File:Flag of Sri Lanka.svg Sri Lanka 2nd 1st 4th GS GS GS SF SF GS GS SF GS GS DQ Q 13
Former team(s)
File:Flag of Afghanistan (2013–2021).svg Afghanistan3 Not part of SAFF GS GS GS GS 2nd 1st 2nd Part of CAFA 7
Guest teams
File:Flag of Kuwait.svg Kuwait4 × 2nd × 1
File:Flag of Lebanon.svg Lebanon4 × SF × 1

Script error: No such module "anchor".1The third-place match was not played in 1995 and has not been played 2003 onwards.
Script error: No such module "anchor".2Including India U23 team.
Script error: No such module "anchor".3Left SAFF and joined CAFA in 2015.
Script error: No such module "anchor".4Invited as a guest team from the WAFF.

All-time table

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Portrait of Hamidullah Karimi
Afghanistan's Hamid Karimi holding the SAFF trophy after winning the 2013 SAFF Championship.
Rank Team Part Pld W D L GF GA GD Pts
1 File:Flag of India.svg India1 14 62 39 15 8 108 38 +70 132
2 File:Flag of Maldives.svg Maldives 12 50 25 11 14 98 52 +46 86
3 File:Flag of Bangladesh.svg Bangladesh 13 46 18 12 16 52 47 +5 66
4 File:Flag of Nepal.svg   Nepal 14 46 14 7 25 51 68 −17 49
5 File:Flag of Sri Lanka.svg Sri Lanka 13 41 13 7 21 48 65 −17 46
6 File:Flag of Pakistan.svg Pakistan 12 39 12 8 19 32 51 −19 44
7 File:Flag of Afghanistan (2013–2021).svg Afghanistan 7 27 12 4 11 48 42 +6 40
8 File:Flag of Kuwait.svg Kuwait 1 5 3 2 0 9 2 +7 11
9 File:Flag of Lebanon.svg Lebanon 1 4 3 1 0 7 1 +6 10
10 File:Flag of Bhutan.svg Bhutan 9 27 1 1 25 15 102 −87 4

Script error: No such module "anchor".1Including India U23 team.

Top goal scorers by edition

File:Ali Ashfaq 2021.jpg
Ali Ashfaq of Maldives scored the most number of goals in a single championship, 10 goals at the 2013 Championship.
Years Player(s) Goals
1993 Template:Flagicon Inivalappil Mani Vijayan 3
1995 Template:Flagicon Mohamed Amanulla 3
1997 Template:Flagicon Inivalappil Mani Vijayan 6
1999 Template:Flagicon Bhaichung Bhutia 3
Template:Flagicon Mizanur Rahman Dawn
Template:Flagicon Mohamed Wildhan
Template:Flagicon Naresh Joshi
2003 Template:Flagicon Sarfraz Rasool 4
2005 Template:Flagicon Ali Ashfaq 3
Template:Flagicon Ibrahim Fazeel
Template:Flagicon Ahmed Thariq
2008 Template:Flagicon Harez Habib 4
2009 Template:Flagicon Enamul Haque 4
Template:Flagicon Ahmed Thariq
Template:Flagicon Channa Ediri Bandanage
2011 Template:Flagicon Sunil Chhetri 7
2013 Template:Flagicon Ali Ashfaq 10
2015 Template:Flagicon Khaibar Amani 4
2018 Template:Flagicon Manvir Singh 3
Template:Flagicon Hassan Bashir
2021 Template:Flagicon Sunil Chhetri 5
2023 Template:Flagicon Sunil Chhetri 5

Overall top goal scorers

Sunil Chhetri tackling against Afghanistan.
Sunil Chhetri at the 2011 SAFF Championship.
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Players with 10 or more goals at SAFF Championships
Rank Nation Player Goals scored
1 Template:Flagicon Sunil Chhetri 23
Template:Flagicon Ali Ashfaq
3 Template:Flagicon Bhaichung Bhutia 12
4 Template:Flagicon Ibrahim Fazeel 10
Template:Flagicon Ahmed Thariq

Winning coaches

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Year Team Coach
1993 File:Flag of India.svg India Template:Flagicon Jiří Pešek
1995 File:Flag of Sri Lanka.svg Sri Lanka Template:Flagicon Jorge Perreira
1997 File:Flag of India.svg India Template:Flagicon Syed Nayeemuddin
1999 File:Flag of India.svg India Template:Flagicon Sukhwinder Singh
2003 File:Flag of Bangladesh.svg Bangladesh Template:Flagicon George Kottan
2005 File:Flag of India.svg India Template:Flagicon Syed Nayeemuddin (2)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
2008 File:Flag of Maldives.svg Maldives Template:Flagicon Jozef Jankech
2009 File:Flag of India.svg India U23 Template:Flagicon Sukhwinder Singh (2)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
2011 File:Flag of India.svg India Template:Flagicon Savio Medeira
2013 File:Flag of Afghanistan (2013–2021).svg Afghanistan Template:Flagicon Mohammad Yousef Kargar
2015 File:Flag of India.svg India Template:Flagicon Stephen Constantine
2018 File:Flag of Maldives.svg Maldives Template:Flagicon Petar Šegrt
2021 File:Flag of India.svg India Template:Flagicon Igor Štimac
2023 File:Flag of India.svg India Template:Flagicon Igor Štimac (2)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".

See also

Notes

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References

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External links

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