Rotax 447

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The Rotax 447 is a Script error: No such module "convert"., inline 2-cylinder, two-stroke aircraft engine, built by BRP-Rotax GmbH & Co. KG of Austria for use in ultralight aircraft.[1][2]

Design and development

The Rotax 447 is a development of the Rotax 377, increasing the power output from Script error: No such module "convert". to Script error: No such module "convert". by increasing the cylinder bore from 62 mm to 67.5 mm and the maximum rpm from 6500 to 6800.[2] The modern 447 has a single breakerless, magneto capacitor-discharge ignition (CDI) system. Early (ca. 1988) models use a breaker point ignition system.

The Rotax 447 features piston-ported, air-cooled cylinder heads and cylinders, utilizing either a fan or free air for cooling. Lubrication is by use of pre-mixed fuel and oil. The engine can be equipped with either one or two piston-type float carburetors. The dual-carburetor version uses Bing model 84 carburetors. The single-carburetor version uses a Bing model 54 carburetor. An optional High Altitude Compensation kit is available.[1][2] It is typically installed with an induction-pulse-driven diaphragm fuel pump to provide fuel pressure.

The engine's propeller drive is via a Rotax type B gearbox. The standard engine includes a muffler exhaust system with an extra after-muffler as optional. The standard starter is a recoil start type, with an electric starter optional. An integral alternating current generator producing 170 watts at 12 volts with external rectifier-regulator is optional. The engine includes an intake air filter and can be fitted with an intake silencer system.[1][2]

The manufacturer acknowledges the design limitations of this engine, warning pilots:[1]

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Variants

447 UL-1V
basic engine equipped with a single carburettor, Script error: No such module "convert". at 6800 rpm[2]
447 UL-2V
basic engine equipped with two carburettors, Script error: No such module "convert". at 6800 rpm[2]

Applications

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Specifications (447)

Data from OPERATORS MANUAL FOR ENGINE TYPES 447, 503 & 582[1]

General characteristics

  • Type: two-stroke air-cooled aeroengine
  • Bore: 67.5 mm (2.66 in)
  • Stroke: 61 mm (2.4 in)
  • Displacement: 426.5 cc (26.64 cu in)
  • Dry weight: 26.8 kg (59 lb) (dry, no exhaust system)

Components

  • Valvetrain: piston ports
  • Fuel system: pneumatic pump pressurized
  • Fuel type: regular autofuel
  • Oil system: premixed in the fuel at 50:1 or oil injection
  • Cooling system: fan or free air
  • Reduction gear: Rotax 'B' gearbox: 2.00, 2.24, 2.58 ratios

Performance

  • Power output: Script error: No such module "convert". at 6800 rpm
  • Compression ratio: 9.6 (theoretical) 6.3 (effective)
  • Fuel consumption: 11 litres/hr (3 US gph)
  • Power-to-weight ratio: 1.12 kW/kg (0.68 hp/lb)

References

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  1. a b c d e Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  2. a b c d e f Raisner, William: LEAF catalog, pages 6-105. Leading Edge Airfoils, 1995.
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