Romanian Ecologist Party

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The Romanian Ecologist Party (Template:Langx, PER) is an ecologist and currently mostly conservative and green conservative political party in Romania, member of the AER Alliance for Romania (Alianța AER pentru România). Without parliamentary representation, it is one of the microparties still active in the country with some representatives elected in the local administration (i.e. a few mayors and county councillors and 210 local councillors), especially in Râmnicu Vâlcea and Vâlcea County, where it is ranked third behind the National Liberal Party (PNL) and the Social Democratic Party (PSD), Romania's two largest parties. Previously, it collaborated with the Green Party (PV) in the 2008 legislative elections.

History

The party was founded by Template:Interlanguage link, an engineer, in January 1990 as a political organisation opposed to the National Salvation Front (FSN).[1] Adrian Manolache launched the program and the platform of the PER on 5 January 1990 in the newspaper Libertatea, being one of the newly founded parties in Romania and the second post-1989 registered one after the Christian Democratic National Peasants' Party (PNȚ-CD).Script error: No such module "Unsubst".

This party opposed the politics of the FSN from a very early stage and entered in an alliance with Radu Câmpeanu's National Liberal Party (PNL) in April, 1990, also endorsing the Timișoara Proclamation (Template:Langx) which demanded that the former structures and members of the Romanian Communist Party should not get involved again in post-revolutionary politics.Script error: No such module "Unsubst".

The PER participated in the Romanian legislative election held in May 1990, winning one senator seat as well as eight deputy seats.[2] The first (and also founding) president of the party was Adrian Manolache, but the first party congress which was held in April 1990 elected Otto Weber as president until 2001, when he was followed by Cornel Protopopescu until 2007, the latter being subsequently replaced by Dănuț Pop.Script error: No such module "Unsubst".

In the summer of 2023, the Ecologists announced a restart for the political formation, with a new leadership and announced that they are recalibrating their public agenda in accordance with the themes of the day, from food safety to protecting the environment, in an increasingly complicated context for agriculture and environment in general.[3]

Notable members

  • Viorica Edelhauser, former deputy (between 1990 and 1992);
  • Cornel Protopopescu, former deputy (between 1990 and 2000);
  • Otto Ernest Weber, second president of the party;
  • Gheorghe Toma, former mayor of the city of Suceava, Suceava County, Bukovina.

Leadership

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Electoral history

Legislative elections

Election Chamber Senate Position
Votes % Seats Votes % Seats
1990 232,212 1.69 Template:Composition bar 192,574 1.38 Template:Composition bar 8th
1992 Part of CDR Template:Composition bar Part of CDR Template:Composition bar
1996 Part of CDR Template:Composition bar Part of CDR Template:Composition bar
2000 101,256 0.84 Template:Composition bar 108,370 0.99 Template:Composition bar 10th
2004 73,001 0.72 Template:Composition bar 83,771 0.80 Template:Composition bar 8th
2008 Part of PVE Template:Composition bar Part of PVE Template:Composition bar
2012 58,178 0.79 Template:Composition bar 58,335 0.79 Template:Composition bar 7th
2016 62,414 0.89 Template:Composition bar 77,218 1.09 Template:Composition bar 9th
2020 65,807 1.12 Template:Composition bar 78,654 1.33 Template:Composition bar 8th
2024 38,561 0.42 Template:Composition bar 34,641 0.37 Template:Composition bar 9th

Presidential elections

Election Candidate First round Second round
Votes % Position Votes % Position
1990 did not compete
1992 Endorsed Emil Constantinescu of the Romanian Democratic Convention
1996 Endorsed Emil Constantinescu of the Romanian Democratic Convention
2000 did not compete
2004 did not compete
2009 Ovidiu-Cristian Iane 22,511 0.23 11th
2014 William Brînză 43,194 0.45 12th
2019 did not compete
2024 Endorsed independent candidate Cristian Diaconescu[4]
2025 Endorsed independent candidate Victor Ponta[5]

European elections

Election Votes % MEPs Position EU Party EP Group
2007 did not compete
2009 did not compete
2014 64,232 1.15% Template:Composition bar 10th
2019 did not compete (endorsed the Social Democratic Party)

See also

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References

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