Ribes glandulosum

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Template:Short description Template:Speciesbox Ribes glandulosum, or the skunk currant,[1] is a North American species of flowering plant in the currant family.

Description

Ribes glandulosum is a deciduous shrub growing to Script error: No such module "convert". tall and wide. The leaves are Script error: No such module "convert". wide, palmately lobed with 5–7 deeply cut segments.[2] Flowers are in elongated clusters of 6–15 pink flowers. Fruits are dark red and egg-shaped, sometimes palatable but sometimes not.[3][4][1]

Distribution and habitat

It is widespread in Canada (all 10 provinces and all 3 territories) and is also found in parts of the United States (Alaska, the Great Lakes region, the Appalachian Mountains, and the Northeast).[5][6] It can be found in humid forests, shrub thickets, clearings, and on rocky slopes.[2]

As a noxious weed

It is considered a noxious weed in Michigan, and planting it is prohibited in certain parts of the state.[7]

Conservation

It is listed as endangered in Connecticut[8] and New Jersey, and presumed extirpated in Ohio.[9]

Uses

The Ojibwe people take a compound decoction of the root for back pain and for "female weakness".[10] The Woods Cree use a decoction of the stem, either by itself or mixed with wild red raspberry, to prevent clotting after birth, eat the berries as food, and use the stem to make a bitter tea.[11] The Algonquin people use the berries as food.[12]

References

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  1. a b Flora of North America, Ribes glandulosum Grauer, 1784. Skunk currant, gadellier glanduleux
  2. a b Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  3. United States Department of Agriculture plants profile
  4. Plants for a Future
  5. Biota of North America Program 2014 state-level distribution map
  6. Biota of North America Program 2014 county distribution map
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  10. Densmore, Frances 1928 Uses of Plants by the Chippewa Indians. SI-BAE Annual Report #44:273–379 (p. 356)
  11. Leighton, Anna L. 1985 Wild Plant Use by the Woods Cree (Nihithawak) of East-Central Saskatchewan. Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series (p. 54)
  12. Black, Meredith Jean 1980 Algonquin Ethnobotany: An Interpretation of Aboriginal Adaptation in South Western Quebec. Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series Number 65 (p. 88)

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