Quanzhou County
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Historically, Quanzhou was under the administration of Hunan Province. It was only after the Ming Dynasty (1368CE - 1644CE) that it was removed from Hunan into Guangxi.Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
Administrative divisions
Quanzhou County administers 15 towns, 1 township, and 2 ethnic townships.[2]
- Towns
- Quanzhou (全州镇)
- Template:Interlanguage link (黄沙河镇)
- Template:Interlanguage link (庙头镇)
- Template:Interlanguage link (文桥镇)
- Template:Interlanguage link (大西江镇)
- Template:Interlanguage link (龙水镇)
- Template:Interlanguage link (才湾镇)
- Template:Interlanguage link (绍水镇)
- Template:Interlanguage link (石塘镇)
- Template:Interlanguage link (咸水镇)
- Template:Interlanguage link (凤凰镇)
- Template:Interlanguage link (安和镇)
- Template:Interlanguage link (两河镇)
- Template:Interlanguage link (枧塘镇)
- Template:Interlanguage link (永岁镇)
- Townships
- Ethnic townships
- Template:Interlanguage link (蕉江瑶族乡)
- Template:Interlanguage link (东山瑶族乡)
Demographics
Language
Four Yao languages are spoken by the Yao people of Quanzhou County:[3]
- Mien (Script error: No such module "Lang-zh".)
- Kim Mun (Script error: No such module "Lang-zh".)
- Ao Min (Script error: No such module "Lang-zh".)
- Biao Min (Script error: No such module "Lang-zh".)
Within Quanzhou County, the Biao Min language is divided into the following five different dialect groups:[4]
- The Qingshui (Script error: No such module "Lang-zh".), Zhuwu (Script error: No such module "Lang-zh".), Shangtang (Script error: No such module "Lang-zh".), Xiaoheping (Script error: No such module "Lang-zh".), Huangladong (Script error: No such module "Lang-zh".), Huanglong (Script error: No such module "Lang-zh".), and Leigongyan (Script error: No such module "Lang-zh".) group
- The Baizhu (Script error: No such module "Lang-zh".), Jingrong (Script error: No such module "Lang-zh".), and Daping (Script error: No such module "Lang-zh".) group
- The Bailing (Script error: No such module "Lang-zh".), Liuzijie (Script error: No such module "Lang-zh".), and Shijianping (Script error: No such module "Lang-zh".) group
- The Gumu (Script error: No such module "Lang-zh".) group
- The Xieshui (Script error: No such module "Lang-zh".) group
Much of the difference between local Biao Min dialects is in phonetics, rather than vocabulary.[4] With the exception of the Xieshui dialect group, the dialect groups are largely mutually intelligible.[4] A possible explanation for the divergence of the Xieshui dialect group from other Biao Min dialects is increased interaction with Han people in the area.[4]
Ethnicity
The Yao people of Quanzhou County are mainly located in the county's two ethnic townships: Template:Interlanguage link and Template:Interlanguage link.[3]
Dongshan Yao Ethnic Township is home to the largest Yao population in the county, comprising about 20,000 people across 4,800 households.[3]
The second largest concentration is located in Jiaojiang Yao Ethnic Township, where about 1,900 ethnic Yao reside across 400 households.[3] Within Jiaojiang, Banyaoshan Village (Script error: No such module "Lang-zh".) is home to about 120 ethnic Yao, residing across 20 households.[3]
While not an ethnic township, the town of Template:Interlanguage link also has a sizable Yao community, numbering about 900 people across 190 households.[3] Within Shaoshui, Tongyou Village (Script error: No such module "Lang-zh".) hosts about 200 ethnic Yao across 60 households.[3]
Climate
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See also
References
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