Prag Mahal

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File:Clock Tower Pragmahal Bhuj Kutch Gujarat.jpg
Clock Tower

The Prag Mahal is a 19th-century palace located next to the Aina Mahal in Bhuj, Kutch, Gujarat, India.

History

Prag Mahal is named after Rao Pragmalji II, who commissioned it and construction began in 1865.[1][2] It was designed by Colonel Henry St Clair Wilkins in what the local tourist office describes as the Italian Gothic style,[3] although it would be better described as a Romanesque architecture twist on the Indo-Saracenic Revival style, and many Italian artisans were involved in its construction.[2] The palace artisans' wages were paid in gold coins.[4] Construction of the palace, which ultimately cost 3.1 million rupees,[2] was completed in 1879 during the regency of Khengarji III (Pragmalji II's son) following Pragmalji II's death in 1875.[1][5][6] The local Kutchi builder community (Mistris of Kutch) were also involved in construction of Prag Mahal along with Colonel Wilkins.[7][8]

File:Prag Mahal4.jpg
Main Hall

Notable features

  • The palace is made of Italian marble and sandstone from Rajasthan.
  • The main hall, filled with decaying taxidermy[9]
  • Durbar hall, with broken chandeliers and classical statues[10]
  • Corinthian pillars[1]
  • Jali work depicting European plants and animals[1]
  • It has 45 foot high tower with a clock, from where you can see the entire Bhuj city.[1]
  • There is also a small temple in the courtyard behind the palace with nicely carved stonework.[3]

Restoration

The 2001 Gujarat earthquake severely damaged the palace.[11] In 2006, the palace was burgled, with thieves stealing antiques worth millions of rupees and damaging other items throughout the palace.[2] As of 2007, the palace was in a "ghostly", "forlorn" state.[10] The palace and the tower were later repaired, after Amitabh Bachchan took personal interest in restoration of palace,[11] and its tower and clock have been repaired and are now open for public viewing. The Darbar Hall of the majestic Pragmahal Palace was renovated by the Maharao Pragmalji-III at a personal cost of Rs 5 crore. Visitors may enter the main palace halls and ascend the bell tower, which offers views of the city.[1][3]

In popular culture

Scenes from the Bollywood blockbusters Hum Dil De Chuke Sanam and Lagaan, as well as a number of Gujarati films, were shot in the palace.[2][10]

See also

References

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  1. a b c d e f "All about Gujarat: Palaces" Script error: No such module "webarchive".. Gujarat State Portal.
  2. a b c d e Haresh Pandya. "Burglars targeting Gujarat palaces" Script error: No such module "webarchive".. Rediff.com (4 September 2006).
  3. a b c "Prag Mahal" Script error: No such module "webarchive".. Gujarat Tourism.
  4. K. S. Dilipsinh. Kutch in festival and custom. Har-Anand Publications (2004), p. 81. Template:ISBN.
  5. K. S. Dilipsinh. Kutch in festival and custom. Har-Anand Publications (2004), p. 22. Template:ISBN.
  6. Gazetteer of the Bombay Presidency, vol. 5. Government Central Press (1880), p. 254.
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  8. Nanji Bapa ni Nondh-pothi published from Baroda, in the Gujarati, 1999. pp:5-7.
  9. Jane Yang. Let's Go India & Nepal. Let's Go (2003), pp. 218-19. Template:ISBN.
  10. a b c Joe Bindloss & Sarina Singh. India. Lonely Planet (2007), p. 760. Template:ISBN.
  11. a b Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".

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