Politics of Toronto
Template:Short description Template:Politics of Toronto The politics of Toronto, Ontario, Canada involve the election of representatives to the federal, provincial, and municipal levels of government. A total of 25 Members of Parliament (MPs) representing Toronto sit in the House of Commons of Canada in Ottawa (the federal capital), and another 25 Members of Ontario's Provincial Parliament (MPPs) sit in the Legislative Assembly of Ontario at Queen's Park, in Toronto. Being Ontario's capital, many provincial offices are located in the city.
Overview
In terms of electoral politics, Toronto had been an important source of support for the federal Liberal Party of Canada and the provincial Ontario Liberal Party although the downtown area tends to support the New Democratic Party (NDP). The federal Conservative Party and the provincial Progressive Conservative Party have historically been weaker in the city, but some right-leaning Liberals come from Toronto ridings.
In the past, the Liberals usually dominated the inner portions of the city federally, and the outer portions were split between the Liberals and Progressive Conservatives. However, the Liberals swept every seat in Toronto from 1993 to 2004, when former city councillor and NDP leader Jack Layton won a downtown riding. The NDP won two more seats in 2006 but lost one in 2008. In the 2011 federal election, Toronto sent nine Conservative MPs to Ottawa, eight NDP MPs, and six Liberal MPs, the first time that a centre-right party had won seats in Toronto since 1988. However, in 2015, the Liberals swept every seat in Toronto.
Large parts of Toronto, mainly its outer portions, supported the right-wing government of Mike Harris during the 1995 and 1999 Ontario elections. However, largely as a result of amalgamating Metro Toronto municipalities against the wishes of three quarters of voters in a municipal plebiscite, as well as of the downloading of responsibility for costly services onto the city, the Conservatives were shut of Toronto in provincial elections from 2003 to 2013, when they won a byelection.
The businessman and politician Mel Lastman was the first mayor of the newly-amalgamated City of Toronto and the 62nd mayor of Toronto after he won the 1997 and was re-elected in 2000.[1] The centre-leftist David Miller was elected as Toronto's 63rd mayor in December 2003 and was re-elected in November 2006 with nearly 60% of the popular vote with a mandate to make Toronto a city of prosperity, livability, and opportunity for all.[2] Miller declined to run in the following election and a conservative ally, Rob Ford, won the 2010 election handily. Three years later, however, Ford's tumultuous reign and admission to smoking crack, as well as other indiscretions that attracted unwanted international media attention, led City Council to remove many of his powers and much of his office's budget. In the following election, Ford was forced to drop out because of treatment for pleomorphic liposarcoma, a rare form of cancer.[3] The mayoral election was won by John Tory, a lawyer and a former a talk show host, businessman, Member of Provincial Parliament, and Leader of the Official Opposition at Queen's Park. Among Tory's top priorities are tackling transit and traffic congestion.[4]
The Stronger City of Toronto for a Stronger Ontario Act, 2006 (Bill 53) was enacted by the Legislative Assembly of Ontario on June 12, 2006.Template:R The provincial law changed the city's legal powers and responsibilities.Template:R
Members of Parliament
Toronto is represented by 25 MPs.
Members by riding
| Riding | Pic | Name | Party | Prior Experience | Education | Assumed Office | Born In | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| style="background-color:Template:Canadian party colour" | | Beaches—East York | Nathaniel Erskine-Smith | Liberal | Lawyer | Queen's University (BA; JD)
University of Oxford (BCL) |
2015 | 1984 | |
| style="background-color:Template:Canadian party colour" | | Davenport | Julie Dzerowicz | Liberal | Director of Strategic Planning and Communications at the Bank of Montreal | McGill University (B.Comm.) | 2015 | ||
| style="background-color:Template:Canadian party colour" | | Don Valley East | Michael Coteau | Liberal | Educator & Businessman | Carleton University | 2021 | 1972 | |
| style="background-color:Template:Canadian party colour" | | Don Valley West | Rob Oliphant | Liberal | United Church minister
CEO of the Asthma Society of Canada |
University of Toronto (B.Comm) Vancouver School of Theology (M.Div.) Chicago Theological Seminary (D.Min.) |
2015 | 1956 | |
| style="background-color:Template:Canadian party colour" | | Don Valley North | Han Dong (politician) | Liberal | Businessman | 2019 | 1977 | ||
| style="background-color:Template:Canadian party colour" | | Eglinton—Lawrence | Marco Mendicino | Liberal | Lawyer
Adjunct Professor at Osgoode Hall Law School |
Carleton University (BA)
University of Windsor (LL.B.) |
2015 | 1973 | |
| style="background-color:Template:Canadian party colour" | | Etobicoke Centre | Yvan Baker | Liberal | Management Consultant | Schulich School of Business (BBA)
Tuck School of Business (MBA) |
2019 | 1977 | |
| style="background-color:Template:Canadian party colour" | | Etobicoke—Lakeshore | Script error: No such module "Sort". | Liberal | Lawyer | Bishop's University (BA)
University of Windsor (LL.B.) University of Wales (BCL) |
2015 | ||
| style="background-color:Template:Canadian party colour" | | Etobicoke North | File:Kirsty Duncan in 2019 (cropped).jpg | Script error: No such module "Sort". | Liberal | Ontario Medical Association | University of Edinburgh (PhD) | 2008 | 1966 |
| style="background-color:Template:Canadian party colour" | | Humber River—Black Creek | File:Judy Sgro.jpg | Script error: No such module "Sort". | Liberal | North York City Council Toronto City Council Toronto Police Services Board |
University of Toronto (BA, JD) | 1999 | 1944 |
| style="background-color:Template:Canadian party colour" | | Parkdale—High Park | Script error: No such module "Sort". | Liberal | Lawyer | McGill University (BA) | 2015 | 1971 | |
| style="background-color:Template:Canadian party colour" | | Scarborough—Agincourt | Script error: No such module "Sort". | Liberal | 2017 | ||||
| style="background-color:Template:Canadian party colour" | | Scarborough Centre | Script error: No such module "Sort". | Liberal | University of London (Masters of Educational Management and Administration)
Quaid-i-Azam University (MBA) |
2011 | 1966 | ||
| style="background-color:Template:Canadian party colour" | | Scarborough-Guildwood | File:Hon. John McKay MP.jpg | Script error: No such module "Sort". | Liberal | Canadian Bar Association | University of Toronto (BA) | 1997 | 1948 |
| style="background-color:Template:Canadian party colour" | | Scarborough North | Script error: No such module "Sort". | Liberal | 2015 | 1980 | |||
| style="background-color:Template:Canadian party colour" | | Scarborough—Rouge Park | Script error: No such module "Sort". | Liberal | Real Estate Broker and Lawyer | Carleton University (BA) and Osgoode Hall Law School (LL.B.) | 2015 | ||
| style="background-color:Template:Canadian party colour" | | Scarborough Southwest | Script error: No such module "Sort". | Liberal | Toronto Police Chief | University of Toronto | 2015 | 1954 | |
| Spadina—Fort York | Kevin Vuong | Independent | 2021 | |||||
| style="background-color:Template:Canadian party colour" | | Toronto Centre | Script error: No such module "Sort". | Liberal | Media Personality | Ryerson University (BA) | 2021 | 1968 | |
| style="background-color:Template:Canadian party colour" | | Toronto—Danforth | Script error: No such module "Sort". | Liberal | Lawyer | 2015 | 1971 | ||
| style="background-color:Template:Canadian party colour" | | Toronto—St. Paul's | Script error: No such module "Sort". | Conservative | Financial Professional | Queen's University (MBA) | 2024 | Unknown | |
| style="background-color:Template:Canadian party colour" | | University—Rosedale | Script error: No such module "Sort". | Liberal | Ontario Medical Association | Harvard University | 2015 | 1968 | |
| style="background-color:Template:Canadian party colour" | | Willowdale | Script error: No such module "Sort". | Liberal | Lawyer, International Law Executive of the Ontario Bar Association |
University of Toronto (BA) London School of Economics (M.Sc) Osgoode Hall Law School (LL.B) Georgetown University (LL.M) |
2015 | 1970 | |
| style="background-color:Template:Canadian party colour" | | York Centre | Ya'ara Saks | Liberal | former director of Trauma Practice for Healthy Communities | McGill University Hebrew University of Jerusalem |
2020 | 1973 | |
| style="background-color:Template:Canadian party colour" | | York South—Weston | Script error: No such module "Sort". | Liberal | National President of the Canadian Somali Congress | York University University of Ottawa |
2015 | 1976 |
Members of Provincial Parliament
Toronto is represented by 25 MPPs.
Members by riding
| Riding | Name | Party | Prior Experience | Education | Assumed Office | Born In | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| style="background-color:Template:Canadian party colour" | | Beaches—East York | Script error: No such module "Sort". | Liberal |
Community Animator Toronto City Councillor for Ward 32 Beaches-East York |
Carleton University (BA) | 2025 | 1966 | |
| style="background-color:Template:Canadian party colour" | | Davenport | Script error: No such module "Sort". | NDP | Non-profit director
Trustee for the Toronto District School Board President of the federal New Democratic Party |
2018 | 1969 | ||
| style="background-color:Template:Canadian party colour" | | Don Valley East | Script error: No such module "Sort". | Liberal | Emergency Physician | University of Western Ontario (BMSc)
University of Oxford (MPP) |
2022 | ||
| style="background-color:Template:Canadian party colour" | | Don Valley West | Script error: No such module "Sort". | Liberal | Accountant
Bank executive Member of the board of the Bank of Canada Senior executive at Scotiabank Partner at Ernst & Young |
University of Western Ontario (BA) | 2022 | ||
| style="background-color:Template:Canadian party colour" | | Don Valley North | Script error: No such module "Sort". | Liberal | Senior political advisor in the Government of Ontario
Director of the Yee Hong Centre for Geriatric Care Toronto City Councillor for Ward 33 Don Valley East Member of the board of management for the Toronto Zoo |
University of Toronto (MS) | 2025 | 1987 | |
| style="background-color:Template:Canadian party colour" | | Eglinton—Lawrence | Michelle Cooper | Progressive Conservative | Executive director of the PC Ontario Fund | York University (BA) (MA) | 2025 | ||
| style="background-color:Template:Canadian party colour" | | Etobicoke Centre | Script error: No such module "Sort". | Progressive Conservative | Toronto City Council | 2018 | |||
| style="background-color:Template:Canadian party colour" | | Etobicoke—Lakeshore | Script error: No such module "Sort". | Liberal | President of St. Mary's General Hospital, Kitchener
Senior vice-president of clinical care at the Centre for Addiction and Mental Health |
University of Toronto | 2025 | 1973 | |
| style="background-color:Template:Canadian party colour" | | Etobicoke North | File:Doug Ford in Toronto - 2018 (41065995960) (cropped).jpg | Script error: No such module "Sort". | Progressive Conservative | Toronto City Council | 2018 | 1964 | |
| style="background-color:Template:Canadian party colour" | | Humber River—Black Creek | Script error: No such module "Sort". | NDP | Executive Assistant to Anthony Perruzza | 2018 | |||
| style="background-color:Template:Canadian party colour" | | Parkdale—High Park | Script error: No such module "Sort". | NDP | Minister at Windermere United Church | University of Toronto | 2025 | ||
| style="background-color:Template:Canadian party colour" | | Scarborough—Agincourt | Script error: No such module "Sort". | Progressive Conservative | Citizenship Judge | 2018 | |||
| style="background-color:Template:Canadian party colour" | | Scarborough Centre | David Smith | Progressive Conservative | Toronto Public School Trustee for Ward 19/17 Scarborough Centre | 2022 | |||
| style="background-color:Template:Canadian party colour" | | Scarborough—Guildwood | Andrea Hazell | Liberal | Founder of Winspire National Women’s Network Foundation
President and chair of the Scarborough Business Association Chair of the Caribbean Philanthropic Council |
Seneca Polytechnic | 2023 | ||
| style="background-color:Template:Canadian party colour" | | Scarborough North | Script error: No such module "Sort". | Progressive Conservative | Social Worker
Toronto City Council Chairman of the Toronto Zoo |
University of Toronto (MSW, PhD) | 2016 | 1936 | |
| style="background-color:Template:Canadian party colour" | | Scarborough—Rouge Park | Script error: No such module "Sort". | Progressive Conservative | Financial Advisor | 2018 | 1989 | ||
| style="background-color:Template:Canadian party colour" | | Scarborough Southwest | Script error: No such module "Sort". | NDP | Co-Chair of the Scarborough Health Coalition
Vice-Chair of Warden Woods Community Centre Research Analyst |
University of Toronto (BA)
University College London (Master of Development, Administration & Planning) |
2018 | 1989 | |
| style="background-color:Template:Canadian party colour" | | Spadina—Fort York | Script error: No such module "Sort". | NDP | Adjunct Professor at York University | 2018 | 1961 | ||
| style="background-color:Template:Canadian party colour" | | Toronto Centre | Script error: No such module "Sort". | NDP | Toronto City Councillor for Ward 27 Toronto Centre-Rosedale
Toronto City Councillor for Ward 13 Toronto Centre |
2022 | 1971 | ||
| style="background-color:Template:Canadian party colour" | | Toronto—Danforth | File:Peter Tabuns.jpg | Script error: No such module "Sort". | NDP | Toronto City Council | York University (BA) | 2006 | 1951 |
| style="background-color:Template:Canadian party colour" | | Toronto—St. Paul's | Script error: No such module "Sort". | Liberal | Broadcast journalist
Communications consultant |
2025 | 1964 | ||
| style="background-color:Template:Canadian party colour" | | University—Rosedale | Jessica Bell | NDP | Community Organizer
Lecturer at Ryerson University Director of the California Food & Justice Coalition Activist Executive Director of TTCriders |
2018 | |||
| style="background-color:Template:Canadian party colour" | | Willowdale | Script error: No such module "Sort". | Progressive Conservative | Real Estate broker
Auditor |
2018 | |||
| style="background-color:Template:Canadian party colour" | | York Centre | Script error: No such module "Sort". | Progressive Conservative | Bioscience and technology entrepreneur | York University (BA) | 2022 | ||
| style="background-color:Template:Canadian party colour" | | York South—Weston | Script error: No such module "Sort". | Progressive Conservative | Community opportunities advocate
Special Advisor to the Premier of Ontario |
2025 |
See also
References
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- ↑ Biography - Mel Lastman http://www1.toronto.ca/wps/portal/contentonly?vgnextoid=3f274df130113410VgnVCM10000071d60f89RCRD&vgnextchannel=2ad8dddc97703410VgnVCM10000071d60f89RCRD
- ↑ Biography - David Miller http://www1.toronto.ca/wps/portal/contentonly?vgnextoid=1a764df130113410VgnVCM10000071d60f89RCRD&vgnextfmt=default&vgnextchannel=2ad8dddc97703410VgnVCM10000071d60f89RCRD
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Mayor's biography http://www1.toronto.ca/wps/portal/contentonly?vgnextoid=947332d0b6d1e310VgnVCM10000071d60f89RCRD Template:Webarchive
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