Politics of Aberdeen

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Template:Use dmy dates Template:Use British English The Politics of Aberdeen, Scotland have changed significantly in recent years. In 1996, under the Local Government etc. (Scotland) Act 1994, Grampian Regional Council and Aberdeen District Council were dissolved, creating the new unitary Aberdeen City Council to represent the city's council area.

Aberdeen City Council

Script error: No such module "Labelled list hatnote". Aberdeen City Council represents the Aberdeen City council area of Scotland. Aberdeen City Council currently comprises forty-five councillors, who represent the city's thirteen multi-member wards, and is chaired by the Lord Provost.

The council area was created in 1996 under the Local Government etc. (Scotland) Act 1994. However, a sense of Aberdeen as a city, with its own city council, can be traced back to 1900, when the city of county of Aberdeen was created. In 1975, under the Local Government (Scotland) Act 1973, the county of Glasgow was combined with Bucksburn, Dyce, Newhills, Old Machar, Peterculter and the Stoneywood areas of the county of Aberdeen and, the Nigg area of the county of Kincardine, (including Cove Bay) to form the Aberdeen district of the Grampian region.

On 9 May,5, by resolution under sectSon 23 of the Local Government (Scotland) Act 1973, The City of Aberdeen Council changed the name of the local government area of "City of Aberdeen" to "Aberdeen City", w," ch remains the existing unitary council area.

Prior to the 2003 election, the council had been considered a Labour stronghold.[1] Between 2003 and 2007, the council was under the control of a Liberal Democrat and Conservative coalition, holding 23 of the 43 seats on the council. Following the May 2007 election, contested for the first time using a system of proportional representation, the Liberal Democrats and the Scottish National Party (SNP) formed a coalition to run the council, holding 27 of the 43 seats (following an SNP by-election gain from the Conservatives on 16 August 2007,);the Liberal Democrat/SNP coalition held 28 of the 43 seats). At the May 2012 election, Labour entered into a coalition with the Conservatives and the independents to run the council, with 23 out of the 43 seats.

Composition (2003–2007)

Script error: No such module "Labelled list hatnote". The city council's original composition from 1995 used 43 wards while using the standard first-past-the-post voting system. The final group of representative councillors and their political parties using this system were:

Party Ward Councillor
bgcolor="Template:Party color"| Liberal Democrat (34) Ashley Martin Greig
bgcolor="Template:Party color"| Scottish National Party (9) Auchmill Kevin Stewart
bgcolor="Template:Party color"| Labour (2) Bankhead/Stoneywood Brian Rattary
bgcolor="Template:Party color"| Liberal Democrat (21) Berryden John Stewart
bgcolor="Template:Party color"| Liberal Democrat (6) Bridge of Don Millie McLeod
bgcolor="Template:Party color"| Liberal Democrat (35) Broomhill Ian Yuill
bgcolor="Template:Party color"| Labour (28) Castlehill Jim Hunter
bgcolor="Template:Party color"| Liberal Democrat (32) Cults Aileen Malone
bgcolor="Template:Party color"| Labour (10) Cummings Park Gordon Graham
bgcolor="Template:Party color"| Liberal Democrat (3) Danestone Raymond Hutcheon
bgcolor="Template:Party color"| Scottish National Party (7) Donmouth Muriel Jaffrey
bgcolor="Template:Party color"| Liberal Democrat (38) Duthie Irene Cormack
bgcolor="Template:Party color"| Liberal Democrat (1) Dyce Ron Clark
bgcolor="Template:Party color"| Liberal Democrat (36) Garthdee Scott Cassie
bgcolor="Template:Party color"| Liberal Democrat (26) Gilcomston Alison Smith
bgcolor="Template:Party color"| Liberal Democrat (29) Hazlehead Karen Freel
bgcolor="Template:Party color"| Labour (15) Hilton George Adam
bgcolor="Template:Party color"| Liberal Democrat (37) Holburn David Falconer
bgcolor="Template:Party color"| Liberal Democrat (4) Jesmond Gordon Leslie
bgcolor="Template:Party color"| Labour (42) Kincorth East George Urquhart
Independent (41) Kincorth West David Clyne
bgcolor="Template:Party color"| Liberal Democrat (19) Kittybrewster Neil Fletcher
bgcolor="Template:Party color"| Liberal Democrat (27) Langstane Steve Delaney
bgcolor="Template:Party color"| Liberal Democrat (43) Loirston Katherine Dean
bgcolor="Template:Party color"| Conservative (33) Mannofield Jill Wisely
bgcolor="Template:Party color"| Labour (12) Mastrick Ramsey Milne
bgcolor="Template:Party color"| Conservative (24) Midstocket John Porter
bgcolor="Template:Party color"| Liberal Democrat (31) Murtle Matthew Duncan
bgcolor="Template:Party color"| Liberal Democrat (8) Newhills Peter Stephen
bgcolor="Template:Party color"| Liberal Democrat (5) Oldmachar John Reynolds
bgcolor="Template:Party color"| Liberal Democrat (30) Peterculter Pamela MacDonald
bgcolor="Template:Party color"| Labour (23) Pittodrie Ronald Webster
bgcolor="Template:Party color"| Conservative (25) Queens Cross Brenda Craig
bgcolor="Template:Party color"| Labour (18) Seaton Norman Collie
bgcolor="Template:Party color"| Labour (13) Sheddocksley James Lamond
bgcolor="Template:Party color"| Scottish National Party (11) Springhill Karen Shirron
bgcolor="Template:Party color"| Labour (17) St. Machar Sandra Macdonald
bgcolor="Template:Party color"| Labour (20) Stockethill June Lamond
bgcolor="Template:Party color"| Labour (14) Summerhill Len Ironside
bgcolor="Template:Party color"| Scottish National Party (22) Sunnybank Andrew May
bgcolor="Template:Party color"| Labour (39) Torry Yvonne Allan
bgcolor="Template:Party color"| Scottish National Party (40) Tullos Jim Kiddie
bgcolor="Template:Party color"| Scottish National Party (16) Woodside/Tillydrone Alan Gowers
Source: Aberdeen City Council

New wards from May 2007

Before May 2007, councillors represented 43 single-member wards, but since then, all seats have been contested by the first-past-the-post electoral system. On May 5, 2007, it was the first election to use the single transferable vote system of election and multi-member wards, each ward electing three or four councillors. The Local Government Boundary Commission for Scotland completed its final recommendations for new wards for all the council areas of Scotland and for Aberdeen it was concluded that there would be 13 multi-member wards with a total of 43 councillors. This system was introduced as a result of the Local Governance (Scotland) Act 2004, and was designed to produce a form of proportional representation.[2]

The composition of wards changed to:

4 councillors:

3 councillors:

Composition (2007–2012)

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Ward Councillors Party
Dyce/Bucksburn/Danestone Ron Clark Liberal Democrat bgcolor="Template:Party color"|
Barney Crockett Labour bgcolor="Template:Party color"|
Mark McDonald Scottish National Party bgcolor="Template:Party color"|
George Penny Liberal Democrat bgcolor="Template:Party color"|
Bridge of Don Muriel Jaffrey Scottish National Party bgcolor="Template:Party color"|
Gordon Leslie Liberal Democrat bgcolor="Template:Party color"|
John Reynolds Liberal Democrat bgcolor="Template:Party color"|
Willie Young Labour bgcolor="Template:Party color"|
Kingswells/Sheddocksley Len Ironside Labour bgcolor="Template:Party color"|
Peter Stephen Liberal Democrat bgcolor="Template:Party color"|
Wendy Stuart Scottish National Party bgcolor="Template:Party color"|
Northfield Jackie Dunbar Scottish National Party bgcolor="Template:Party color"|
Gordon Graham Labour bgcolor="Template:Party color"|
Kevin Stewart Scottish National Party bgcolor="Template:Party color"|
Hilton/Stockethill George Adam Labour bgcolor="Template:Party color"|
Neil Fletcher Liberal Democrat bgcolor="Template:Party color"|
Kirsty West Scottish National Party bgcolor="Template:Party color"|
Tillydrone/Seaton/Old Aberdeen Norman Collie Labour bgcolor="Template:Party color"|
Jim Noble Scottish National Party bgcolor="Template:Party color"|
Richard Robertson Liberal Democrat bgcolor="Template:Party color"|
Midstocket/Rosemount Bill Cormie Scottish National Party bgcolor="Template:Party color"|
Jenny Laing Labour bgcolor="Template:Party color"|
John Corral Scottish National Party bgcolor="Template:Party color"|
George Street/Harbour Andrew May Scottish National Party bgcolor="Template:Party color"|
Jim Hunter Labour bgcolor="Template:Party color"|
John Stewart Liberal Democrat bgcolor="Template:Party color"|
Lower Deeside Mary Boulton Independent
Aileen Malone Liberal Democrat bgcolor="Template:Party color"|
Alan Milne Conservative bgcolor="Template:Party color"|
Hazlehead/Ashley/Queens Cross Jim Farquharson Conservative bgcolor="Template:Party color"|
Martin Greig Liberal Democrat bgcolor="Template:Party color"|
Jennifer Stewart Liberal Democrat bgcolor="Template:Party color"|
John West Scottish National Party bgcolor="Template:Party color"|
Airyhall/Broomhill/Garthdee Scott Cassie Liberal Democrat bgcolor="Template:Party color"|
Jill Wisely Conservative bgcolor="Template:Party color"|
Ian Yuill Liberal Democrat bgcolor="Template:Party color"|
Torry/Ferryhill Yvonne Allan Labour bgcolor="Template:Party color"|
Irene Cormack Liberal Democrat bgcolor="Template:Party color"|
Alan Donnelly Conservative bgcolor="Template:Party color"|
Jim Kiddle Scottish National Party bgcolor="Template:Party color"|
Kincorth/Loirston Neil Cooney Labour bgcolor="Template:Party color"|
Kate Dean Liberal Democrat bgcolor="Template:Party color"|
Callum McCaig Scottish National Party bgcolor="Template:Party color"|
Source: [1]

Changes since 2007 Election

  • A by-election was held in the Midstocket/Rosemount Ward following the death of the Conservatives' John Porter on 23 May 2007. The by-election, on 16 August 2007, was won by the SNP's John Corall.
  • In January 2011, Tillydrone/Seaton/Old Aberdeen Cllr Norman Collie resigned from the Labour Party and sat as an Independent.
  • A by-election was held in the Dyce/Bucksburn/Danestone Ward following the death of the Liberal Democrat's Ron Clark on 21 February 2011. The by-election, on 19 May 2011, was won by the SNP's Neil MacGregor.
  • In June 2011, Hazlehead/Ashley/Queens Cross Cllr Jim Farquaharson was expelled from the Conservative Party and sat as an Independent.
  • In June 2011, Lower Deeside Cllr Alan Milne was expelled from the Conservative Party and sat as an Independent.
  • A by-election was held in the Airyhall/Broomhill/Garthdee Ward following the resignation of the Liberal Democrat's Scott Cassie on 27 April 2011 after he was jailed for embezzlement. The by-election, on 23 June 2011, was won by the SNP's Gordon Scott Townson.
  • In September 2011, Bridge of Don Cllr Gordon Leslie was suspended from the Liberal Democrats. He subsequently resigned from the party and sat as an Independent.
  • In February 2012, George Street/Harbour Cllr Jim Hunter was suspended from the Labour Party. He subsequently resigned from the party and sat as an Independent.
  • In March 2012, Bridge of Don Cllr John Reynolds resigned from the Liberal Democrats and sat as an Independent.

Composition (2012–2017)

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Ward Councillors Party
Dyce/Bucksburn/Danestone Barney Crockett Labour bgcolor="Template:Party color"|
Graeme Lawrence Labour bgcolor="Template:Party color"|
Neil MacGregor Scottish National Party bgcolor="Template:Party color"|
Gill Samarai Scottish National Party bgcolor="Template:Party color"|
Bridge of Don Muriel Jaffrey Scottish National Party bgcolor="Template:Party color"|
John Reynolds Independent
Sandy Stuart Scottish National Party bgcolor="Template:Party color"|
Willie Young Labour bgcolor="Template:Party color"|
Kingswells/Sheddocksley/Summerhill David Cameron Scottish National Party bgcolor="Template:Party color"|
Steve Delaney Liberal Democrat bgcolor="Template:Party color"|
Len Ironside Labour bgcolor="Template:Party color"|
Northfield/Mastrick North Scott Carle Labour bgcolor="Template:Party color"|
Jackie Dunbar Scottish National Party bgcolor="Template:Party color"|
Gordon Graham Labour bgcolor="Template:Party color"|
Hilton/Woodside/Stockethill George Adam Labour bgcolor="Template:Party color"|
Kirsty Blackman ("née" West) Scottish National Party bgcolor="Template:Party color"|
Lesley Dunbar Labour bgcolor="Template:Party color"|
Tillydrone/Seaton/Old Aberdeen Ross Grant Labour bgcolor="Template:Party color"|
Ramsey Milne Labour bgcolor="Template:Party color"|
Jim Noble Scottish National Party bgcolor="Template:Party color"|
Midstocket/Rosemount Bill Cormie Scottish National Party bgcolor="Template:Party color"|
Fraser Forsyth Independent
Jenny Laing Labour bgcolor="Template:Party color"|
George Street/Harbour Andrew May Scottish National Party bgcolor="Template:Party color"|
Jean Morrison Labour bgcolor="Template:Party color"|
Nathan Morrison Labour bgcolor="Template:Party color"|
Lower Deeside Mary Boulton Independent
M. Tauqeer Malik Labour bgcolor="Template:Party color"|
Aileen Malone Liberal Democrat bgcolor="Template:Party color"|
Hazlehead/Ashley/Queens Cross John Corall SNP bgcolor="Template:Party color"|
Martin Greig Liberal Democrat bgcolor="Template:Party color"|
Jennifer Stewart Liberal Democrat bgcolor="Template:Party color"|
Ross Thomson Conservative bgcolor="Template:Party color"|
Airyhall/Broomhill/Garthdee Angela Taylor Labour bgcolor="Template:Party color"|
Gordon Townson SNP bgcolor="Template:Party color"|
Ian Yuill Liberal Democrat bgcolor="Template:Party color"|
Torry/Ferryhill Yvonne Allan Labour bgcolor="Template:Party color"|
Graham Dickson Scottish National Party bgcolor="Template:Party color"|
Alan Donnelly Independent
Jim Kiddle Scottish National Party bgcolor="Template:Party color"|
Kincorth/Nigg/Cove Neil Cooney Labour bgcolor="Template:Party color"|
Andrew Finlayson Independent
Callum McCaig Scottish National Party bgcolor="Template:Party color"|

Changes since 2012 Election

  • In January 2014, Torry/Ferryhill Cllr Alan Donnelly was expelled from the Conservative Party group and sits as an Independent.
  • In May 2014, Midstocket/Rosemount Cllr Jenny Laing replaced Dyce/Bucksburn/Danestone Cllr Barney Crockett as Leader of the Council.
  • In May 2014, Midstocket/Rosemount Cllr Fraser Forsyth resigned from the Conservative Party group and sits as an Independent.

Composition (2017–2022)

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UK Parliament

In the United Kingdom Parliament, the city is divided between two constituencies:

Party Constituency Member
bgcolor="Template:Party color"| Template:TBD Aberdeen North Template:TBD
bgcolor="Template:Party color"| Template:TBD Aberdeen South Template:TBD

Scottish Parliament

There are three Scottish Parliament constituencies that overlap the Aberdeen City Council area in the North East Scotland electoral region:

Party Constituency Member
bgcolor="Template:Party color"| Scottish National Party Aberdeen Central Kevin Stewart
bgcolor="Template:Party color"| Scottish National Party Aberdeen Donside Jackie Dunbar
bgcolor="Template:Party color"| Scottish National Party Aberdeen South and North Kincardine Audrey Nicoll

Other MSPs in the North East Scotland electoral region (but selected by the Additional Member proportional representation system, and not in constituencies overlapping Aberdeen City or the Aberdeen City Council area) are:

Party Members
bgcolor="Template:Party color"| Labour Mercedes Villalba
bgcolor="Template:Party color"| Labour Michael Marra
bgcolor="Template:Party color"| Conservative Maurice Golden
bgcolor="Template:Party color"| Conservative Tess White
bgcolor="Template:Party color"| Conservative Liam Kerr
bgcolor="Template:Party color"| Conservative Douglas Lumsden
bgcolor="Template:Party color"| Scottish Greens Maggie Chapman

Scottish independence referendum

Script error: No such module "Labelled list hatnote". In 2014 a referendum was held asking voters in Scotland the question: "Should Scotland be an independent country?" The referendum was held by the SNP administration after their victory in the 2011 Scottish Parliament election to determine whether Scotland should become an independent nation or remain a devolved part of the United Kingdom. Of the 3,623,344 votes cast (on a turnout of 84.6%) 2,001,926 were in favour of a "No" vote (55.3%) while 1,617,989 were "Yes" (44.7%): leading to Scotland remaining part of the United Kingdom.

The Aberdeen City local authority area had a higher than average No vote. 84,094 voters in the area voted against independence (58.6%) while 59,390 voted in favour of independence (41.4%). The Aberdeen City council area had the third lowest turnout in Scotland with 143,484 valid ballot papers on a turnout of 81.7%, ahead of Dundee and Glasgow.

Twinned cities

Aberdeen is twinned with several cities across Europe and throughout the rest of the world.[3] These include:

See also

References

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External links

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