Phrynobatrachus scapularis

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Phrynobatrachus scapularis is a species of frog in the family Phrynobatrachidae. It is endemic to the northern and northeastern Democratic Republic of the Congo.[1][2] The specific name scapularis refers to shoulder blades (scapulae).[3] Common name Buta river frog has been coined for it.[2][3]

Description

The male holotype measures Script error: No such module "convert". in snout–vent length, though a later measurements was only Script error: No such module "convert"..[3] Adult males from the Garamba National Park measure Script error: No such module "convert". and adult females Script error: No such module "convert". in snout–vent length. The tympanum is present but is usually obscured by the skin,[4] also described as being completely hidden.[3] The toe webbing is extremely reduced.[4] Dorsal skin is very warty, especially in the scapular region.[3] Alcohol-preserved individuals from the Garamba National Park are dorsally brown with black spots that usually coincide with the warts; a few individuals have a light vertebral line.[4] The type series has greyish dorsum with blackish mottling.[3] The chin and, sometimes, throat have small brown spots. The abdomen is immaculate white[4] to whitish with irregular brown spots.[3] Adult males have a vocal sac.[4]

Habitat and conservation

Phrynobatrachus scapularis occurs in both the savanna and forest zone.[1] In the Garamba National Park, it occurs in wide variety of habitats (from marshes to savanna), but is more common in aquatic habitats, in particular marshes and marshy stream margins.[1][4] Its habitat preferences in the forest zone are unclear, but it is assumed to tolerate habitat degradation and occur in farm bush habitats.[1] Reproduction takes place during the wet season[4] and is presumed to take place in water. This species believed not to face any significant threats. It occurs in the Garamba National Park.[1]

References

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