Perissodus microlepis
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Perissodus microlepis is a species of cichlid endemic to Lake Tanganyika. It can also be found in the aquarium trade.[1] This species reaches a length of Script error: No such module "convert". TL. It is a scale-eating 'parasite' on other fish species. It occurs in two distinct morphological forms. One morph has mouth parts twisted to the left, enabling it to eat scales off its victim's right flank. In contrast, the other morph, whose mouth is twisted to the right, eats scales off its victim's left flank. The relative abundance of the two morphs in populations is regulated by frequency-dependent selection.[2][3][4][5]
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Dorsal view of right-bending (left) and left-bending (right) mouth morphs[4]
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Predation behaviour of a right-bending mouth morph[5]
References
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- ↑ Script error: No such module "Cite taxon".
- ↑ Hori, M. 1993. Frequency-dependent natural selection in the handedness of scale-eating cichlid fish. Science 260: 216–219.
- ↑ Stewart, T. A. and Albertson, R. C. (2010) "Evolution of a unique predatory feeding apparatus: functional anatomy, development and a genetic locus for jaw laterality in Lake Tanganyika scale-eating cichlids" BMC Biology, 8 (1): 8. Script error: No such module "CS1 identifiers".
- ↑ a b Lee, Hyuk Je; Kusche, Henrik; Meyer, Axel (2012) Handed foraging behavior in scale-eating cichlid fish : Its potential role in shaping morphological asymmetry. PLoS ONE 7: e44670. Script error: No such module "CS1 identifiers".
- ↑ a b Takeuchi Y, Hori M, Oda Y. (2012) Lateralized kinematics of predation behavior in a Lake Tanganyika scale-eating cichlid fish. PLoS ONE 7: e29272. Script error: No such module "CS1 identifiers".
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