Pau Brasil National Park
Template:Short description Script error: No such module "Infobox".Template:Template otherScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Pau Brasil National Park (Template:Langx) is a national park in the state of Bahia, Brazil. It preserves a remnant of the Atlantic Forest biome.
Location
The Pau Brasil National Park is in the Atlantic Forest biome. It covers an area of Script error: No such module "convert".. It was created by decree on 20 April 1999, with a modified decree on 11 June 2010, and is administered by the Chico Mendes Institute for Biodiversity Conservation.Template:Sfn It became part of the Central Atlantic Forest Ecological Corridor, created in 2002.Template:Sfn It lies in the municipality of Porto Seguro, Bahia. The park lies between the Frades River (Rio dos Frades) and Buranhém River. The terrain is a relatively flat coastal plain with elevations of Script error: No such module "convert". cut by many deep gullies carrying streams that drain the area. Most of the streams originate in the conservation unit.Template:Sfn
Average annual rainfall is Script error: No such module "convert".. Temperatures range from Script error: No such module "convert". with an average of Script error: No such module "convert"..Template:Sfn The park contains a remnant of dense lowland rainforest of the Atlantic Forest biome including Pau-brasil (Caesalpinia echinata) trees, as well as regenerating areas that have been disturbed by human activity. There are 71 endemic plant species, including Protium icicariba, Caryocar edule, Couepia belemii, Arapatiella psilophylla, Byrsonima alvimii, Tibouchina elegans, Eugenia flamingensis, Manilkara multifida.Template:Sfn
Conservation
The park is classed as IUCN protected area category II (national park). The park's basic objective is preservation of natural ecosystems of great ecological relevance and scenic beauty and enabling scientific research, environmental education, outdoor recreation and ecological tourism.Template:Sfn Protected species in the park include jaguar (Panthera onca), cougar (Puma concolor), harpy eagle (Harpia harpyja), red-billed curassow (Crax blumenbachii), Atlantic black-breasted woodpecker (Celeus tinnunculus), black-headed berryeater (Carpornis melanocephala), ochre-marked parakeet (Pyrrhura cruentata), the fish Mimagoniates sylvicola and Rachoviscus graciliceps and the Hercules beetle (Dynastes hercules).Template:Sfn
Notes
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Sources
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