Patoleo
Template:Short description Template:Use dmy dates Template:Use Indian English Template:Italic title Patoleo (singular: Patoli; Goan Konkani: पातोळी (पातोळ्यो)) are stuffed turmeric leaf wraps, a dish which is mostly prepared on the western coast of India. The main stuffing is made from freshly shredded coconut, rice flour paste, and palm jaggery; and cooked by wrapping and steaming in turmeric leaves.
Hindu community
Konkani-speaking Hindus prepare Script error: No such module "Lang". on the second Sunday of Shravan, on Nag Panchami and on Hartalika, the eve of Ganesh Chaturthi.[1] Salt-free Script error: No such module "Lang". are offered to the goddess Parvati, who, according to a legend, is said to have a strong craving for these sweets during her pregnancy.[2]
Served with leaves on, in a dish. They are mainly eaten after removing the leaf and are eaten with the vegetarian festive lunch during the Hindu festivals.Script error: No such module "Unsubst". A version of this dish is made in Kerala for the holy festival of Onam and is called Ely Ada.
Christian community
The simplest version of the Goan Catholic Script error: No such module "Lang". is prepared by smearing parboiled rice (Script error: No such module "Lang".) paste on fresh turmeric leaves (Script error: No such module "Lang".) to which a filling of freshly grated coconut (Script error: No such module "Lang".) and coconut jaggery (Script error: No such module "Lang".) is added. Lastly, the leaves are folded, sealed and steam cooked, preferably in a traditional utensil known as Script error: No such module "Lang".. These are served hot on a platter with the leaves on and eaten after peeling them off. They are often accompanied with tea or other hot beverages.[3]
The Catholic feast of the Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary (a holy day of obligation) which falls on 15 August coincides with the Independence Day of India.[4] It is a feast held dearly by the Goan Catholic community, as many villages across Goa celebrate Script error: No such module "Lang". (harvest festival) on this day and Script error: No such module "Lang". are the star dish of the celebration.[5][6][7] It is also prepared in Goa on the feast of Script error: No such module "Lang". (Nativity of St John the Baptist) which falls on 24 June.[2]
Script error: No such module "Lang". are sent with Script error: No such module "Lang". (bride's trousseau) to the bridegroom's house by the Goan people—Catholics and Hindus alike. The tradition of distributing Script error: No such module "Lang". to neighbours and friends after the arrival of a new born in the family is still retained by some Goans. In bygone times, Script error: No such module "Lang". were also distributed to mark the completion of construction of a house in Goa. Some Goan Catholic families send Script error: No such module "Lang". to a house where people are mourning the death of a family member.[2] Until modern medicine, Script error: No such module "Lang". was often used to help children with whooping cough.
The East Indian Catholics call it Script error: No such module "Lang". or 'East Indian leaf cakes'. The Mangalorean Catholics say Patoli (ಪಾತೊಳಿ)
Gallery
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Grated coconut (Script error: No such module "Lang".) and palm jaggery (Script error: No such module "Lang".) in mortar and pestle
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Mixing Script error: No such module "Lang". and Script error: No such module "Lang".
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Parbolied (Script error: No such module "Lang".) rice paste, jaggery-coconut mixture (Script error: No such module "Lang".), and turmeric leaves (Script error: No such module "Lang".)
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Script error: No such module "Lang". paste smeared on Script error: No such module "Lang".
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Script error: No such module "Lang". and rice paste smeared on turmeric leaf
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Patoli before steaming
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Patoleo before steaming
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Script error: No such module "Lang". steamer
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Opened Script error: No such module "Lang".
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Patoleo placed for steaming
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Steamed patoleo in Script error: No such module "Lang".
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Patoleo ready to be eaten after peeling the leaves
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Unsweetened black tea and patoleo
References
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