Paracolobus

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Paracolobus is an extinct genus of primate closely related to the living colobus monkeys. It lived in eastern Africa in the Pliocene and Early Pleistocene.[1] Fossils have been found in Kenya and Ethiopia, in places such as the Omo valley.[2]

Description

Species of Paracolobus were large monkeys; P. chemeroni is estimated to have weighed between Script error: No such module "convert".,[3] while P. mutiwa and the comparatively small P. enkorikae have been estimated at Script error: No such module "convert". and Script error: No such module "convert"., respectively.[4] Compared to another giant monkey Cercopithecoides, Paracolobus had a longer face and deeper jaws. It had a longer cranium, broader muzzle, wider face and longer nasal bone than its closest relative, the extinct Rhinocolobus.[5] Its dentition was similar to modern colobus monkeys, indicating a largely folivorous diet.[4] Despite its large size, it was probably arboreal like its modern relatives.

References

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  1. ↑ McKenna and Bell, 1997, p. 344
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Literature cited

  • McKenna, M.C. and Bell, S.K. 1997. Classification of Mammals: Above the species level. New York: Columbia University Press, 631 pp. Template:ISBN

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