Packhorse bridge

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Template:Short description

File:The bridge at the back of Shugborough Hall - geograph.org.uk - 82324.jpg
Essex Bridge, a packhorse bridge across the River Trent
File:PAlmofrei.jpg
Medieval packhorse bridge crossing the Almofrei at Cotobade, Galicia

A packhorse bridge is a bridge intended to carry packhorses (horses loaded with sidebags or panniers) across a river or stream. Typically a packhorse bridge consists of one or more narrow (one horse wide) masonry arches, and has low parapets so as not to interfere with the panniers borne by the horses.[1] Multi-arched examples sometimes have triangular cutwaters that are extended upward to form pedestrian refuges.[2]Template:Rp

Packhorse bridges were often built on the trade routes (often called packhorse routes) that formed major transport arteries across Europe and Great Britain until the coming of the turnpike roads and canals in the 18th century.[1] Before the road-building efforts of Napoleon, all crossings of the Alps were on packhorse trails.[3] Travellers' carriages were dismantled and transported over the mountain passes by ponies and mule trains.

Definition

In the British Isles at least, the definition of a packhorse bridge is somewhat nebulous. Ernest Hinchliffe discusses the difficulty of defining a true packhorse bridge in A Guide to the Packhorse Bridges of England.[2] He claims that "before the eighteenth century bridges were described as 'horse bridges' or 'cart bridges'" and his strict definition excludes the latter. He suggests that a classic packhorse bridge should generally be:

  • less than Template:Convert in width;
  • built before 1800;
  • on a recognised packhorse route.

He categorises the 190 English bridges listed in his book into three groups:

  • Group 1: Template:Convert wide or less, built before 1800 and with known packhorse associations;
  • Group 2: bridges that fail one or other of the above criteria, but which are generally referred to as packhorse bridges;
  • Group 3: bridges sometimes claimed as packhorse bridges, but dismissed as such by the author.[2]Template:Rp

The difficulty of classification is illustrated by Moulton Bridge in Suffolk, which Hinchliffe places in Group 1 but which English Heritage describes as "perhaps not strictly a packhorse bridge since it was wide enough to take carts".[4]

List of packhorse bridges in the British Isles

The following list includes all listed buildings described as packhorse bridges by English Heritage, Cadw, or Historic Scotland; all 106 of Hinchliffe's Group 1 bridges in England; and certain other candidates. (For England, Hinchliffe's Group numbers are given as superscripts after the bridge name.)

England

County Location NameGroup Photograph Crosses Notes
Bedfordshire Sutton
Template:Coord 		Sutton Packhorse Bridge1
File:Suttonbridge 1431.jpg
 Potton Brook Medieval with later repairs; two pointed arches. Grade II* listed,[5] Scheduled monument.[6]
Cheshire Crowton
Template:Coord
File:Bridge over Acton Brook, Crowton.JPG
 Acton Brook Single segmental arch. Carries public bridleway.
Cheshire Hockenhull Platts
Template:Coord 		Roman Bridges1
File:Roman Bridge.jpg
 River Gowy Three bridges, "probably late 18th-century"[7] or "late 17th-century".[8] Grade II listed.[7][9] The three bridges carry a public byway.
Cheshire Quarry Bank Mill, Styal
Template:Coord 		The Packhorse Bridge
File:Packhorse Bridge at Quarry Bank Mill - geograph.org.uk - 734147.jpg
 River Bollin 1820, single segmental arch. Grade II listed.[10] Carries a public byway.
Cheshire/Derbyshire Three Shire Heads
Template:Coord 		Three Shire Heads Bridge2
File:Three Shire.jpg
 River Dane Probably late 18th-century; single span. Grade II listed.[11] Carries public byway.
Cornwall Bowithick
Template:Coord 		Bowithick Bridge
File:BowithickBridgeBodminMoorCornwallFromGeograph.jpg
 Penpont Water Probably early 19th-century; three stone arches, one larger and two small. Grade II listed.[12]
Cornwall Launceston
Template:Coord 		West Bridge (Prior's Bridge)
File:Prior's Bridge and the River Kensey - geograph.org.uk - 323493.jpg
 River Kensey Late medieval; five-span bridge with two cut-waters. Grade I listed.[13]
Cumbria Ambleside
Template:Coord 		High Sweden Bridge1
File:High Sweden Bridge - geograph.org.uk - 1187444.jpg
 Scandale Beck Late 17th-century; single-span. Grade II listed.[14]< Carries public footpath.
Cumbria Barbon
Template:Coord 		High Beckfoot Bridge1
File:Ford at Beckfoot Farm (geograph 4251848).jpg
 Barbon Beck Probably late 17th- or 18th-century; described as "ruinous" in 1725.[8] Single-span. Grade II listed.[15] Carries public bridleway.
Cumbria Dean
Template:Coord 		Calva Hall packhorse bridge1
File:Packhorse bridge at Calva Hall - geograph.org.uk - 2778915.jpg
 River Marron Dated 1697;[2]Template:Rp single-span. Grade II listed.[16]
Cumbria Drigg
Template:Coord 		Drigg Holme Packhorse Bridge1
File:Drigg Holme Packhorse Bridge - geograph.org.uk - 3070747.jpg
 River Irt Single-span. Scheduled monument.[17] Carries public bridleway.
Cumbria Eskdale
Template:Coord 		Doctor[s] Bridge2
File:Doctor Bridge - geograph.org.uk - 10550.jpg
 River Esk Probably 17th-century, widened in 1734. Grade II listed.[18] Carries public road.
Cumbria Gaisgill
Template:Coord 		Barugh Bridge1
File:Rais Beck Packhorse Bridge - panoramio.jpg
 Rais Gill Probably 18th-century, but maybe earlier. Grade II listed.[19] Carries public byway.
Cumbria Knock
Template:Coord 		Swindale Beck Possibly 17th-century; single segmental arch. Grade II listed.[20]
Cumbria Little Langdale
Template:Coord 		Slater[s] Bridge1
File:Slater Bridge - geograph.org.uk - 1563250.jpg
 River Brathay 17th-century; two clapper slabs and a single arch. Grade II* listed.[21] Carries public footpath.
Cumbria Lowgill
Template:Coord 		Lowgill Packhorse Bridge
File:Packhorse and road bridges, Lowgill.jpg
 Lowgill Beck Probably 17th- or 18th-century; single-span. Grade II listed.[22]
Cumbria Pennington
Template:Coord 		Devil's Bridge1
File:Devil's Bridge (geograph 7105573).jpg
 Rathmoss Beck 17th- or 18th-century; single-span. Grade II listed.[23] Alongside public road.
Cumbria Sca Fell
Template:Coord 		Lingcove or Throstlegarth Bridge1
File:Sheep crossing Lingcove Bridge - geograph.org.uk - 493840.jpg
 Lingcove Beck Single arch. On Open Access land.
Cumbria Seathwaite, Allerdale
Template:Coord 		Stockley Bridge2
File:Stockley Bridge, Seathwaite.jpg
 Grains Gill Early- or mid-18th-century; single span. Grade II listed.[24] Carries public bridleway.
Cumbria Shap
Template:Coord 		Parish Crag Bridge1
File:Parish Crag Bridge - geograph.org.uk - 121509.jpg
 Swindale Beck Probably 18th-century; single span. Grade II listed.[25] Carries public footpath.
Cumbria Shap
Template:Coord 		Park Bridge2
File:Park Bridge - geograph.org.uk - 270509.jpg
 Haweswater Beck 1860–69; single span.[26] Carries public footpath.
Cumbria Stainton
Template:Coord 		packhorse bridge1
File:Packhorse bridge at Stainton.jpg
 Stainton Beck Probably 17th-century; single segmental arch. Grade II listed.[27] Adjacent to ford.
Cumbria Ullock
Template:Coord 		packhorse bridge1
File:Old and the new - geograph.org.uk - 571939.jpg
 Black Beck Single span.[2]Template:Rp
Cumbria Wasdale Head
Template:Coord 		Row Bridge1
File:Row Bridge at Wasdale Head.jpg
 Mosedale Beck Probably 18th-century; single span. Grade II listed.[28][29]
Cumbria Watendlath
Template:Coord 		Watendlath Packhorse Bridge1
File:Packhorse Bridge Watendlath.JPG
 Watendlath Beck 18th-century; single span. Grade II listed.[30][31] Carries public bridleway.
Cumbria Wilton
Template:Coord 		Monk's Bridge1
File:Monks Bridge - geograph.org.uk - 161722.jpg
 River Calder Probably 17th- or 18th-century; single span. Also known as High Wath Bridge, Mattie Benn's Bridge, Hannah Benn Bridge and Roman Bridge.[2]Template:Rp Grade II listed.[32][33]
Cumbria Winster
Template:Coord
File:Old Pack Horse Bridge in Winster.jpg
 tributary of River Winster Probably 17th-century. Grade II listed.[34] Adjacent to A5074 road.
Cumbria Winster
Template:Coord 		Winster Bridge1
File:Winster Bridge.jpg
 River Winster 1729 with 20th-century parapet; single span. Grade II listed.[35]
Derbyshire Ashford-in-the-Water
Template:Coord 		Sheepwash Bridge2
File:Ashford Bridge.jpg
 River Wye 18th-century; three low arches, with integral walled sheep pen on southern bank. Grade II* listed,[36] Scheduled monument.
Derbyshire Bakewell
Template:Coord 		Holme Bridge1
File:River Wye and pack horse bridge - geograph.org.uk - 29091.jpg
 River Wye 1664; five segmental arches. Grade I listed,[37] Scheduled monument.[38] Carries public bridleway.
Derbyshire Edale
Template:Coord 		Gibraltar Bridge1
File:Gibraltar Bridge, Edale - geograph.org.uk - 495431.jpg
 Grindsbrook 18th-century; single span. Grade II listed.[39] Carries public footpath.
Derbyshire Edale
Template:Coord 		Youngate or Jacob's Ladder Bridge1
File:Packhorse bridge below Jacob's Ladder - geograph.org.uk - 267644.jpg
 River Noe Possibly 17th-century; single span. Grade II listed.[40] Carries public bridleway (part of the Pennine Way).
Derbyshire nr Errwood Hall
Template:Coord 		Goyts Bridge1
File:Packhorse Bridge, Goytsclough - geograph.org.uk - 1223011.jpg
 River Goyt Moved to current position in 1968 from Goyt's Bridge hamlet. In open access land.
Derbyshire Hayfield
Template:Coord 		Bowden Bridge1
File:Bowden Bridge - geograph.org.uk - 48637.jpg
 River Kinder Probably 18th-century; single-span. Grade II listed.[41] Carries public footpath.
Derbyshire/Staffordshire Hollinsclough
Template:Coord 		Hopping Packhorse Bridge1
File:Packhorse bridge - geograph.org.uk - 598943.jpg
 River Dove Single semicircular arch.[2]Template:Rp Carries public bridleway.
Derbyshire/Staffordshire Hollinsclough
Template:Coord 		Washgate Bridge1
File:Washgate Bridge - geograph.org.uk - 111631.jpg
 River Dove Early 18th-century; single-span. Grade II listed, "A rare example of a perfectly preserved packhorse bridge."[42] Carries public byway.
Derbyshire/South Yorkshire Howden Reservoir
Template:Coord 		Slippery Stones Bridge2
File:Slippery Stones Pack Horse Bridge - geograph.org.uk - 364629.jpg
 River Derwent 1672; two segmental arches. Rebuilt 1959 after relocation from Derwent village. Grade II listed,[43] Scheduled monument.[44] Carries public bridleway.
Derbyshire Lea Hall
Template:Coord 		Bradbourne Brook 17th-century or earlier; single pointed arch. Formerly Grade II listed, now delisted.[45] On private land.
Derbyshire/South Yorkshire Longdendale
Template:Coord 		Ladyshaw Bridge
File:Lady Shaw Bridge, Longdendale, Derbyshire.JPG
 Salter's Brook 17th-century; single-span. Carries public byway, part of the Trans-Pennine Trail.
Derbyshire/Staffordshire Milldale
Template:Coord 		Viator's Bridge1
File:Viators Bridge, Milldale 206415 deb07465.jpg
 River Dove 17th-century or earlier; two segmental arches. Grade II listed.[46] Carries public footpath. Mentioned in The Compleat Angler (1653) by Izaak Walton.
Derbyshire Youlgreave
Template:Coord 		Bradford Packhorse Bridge1
File:Packhorse bridge in Derbyshire.jpg
 River Bradford 18th-century, single segmental arch. Grade II listed.[47] Carries public bridleway.
Derbyshire Youlgreave
Template:Coord 		Coalpit Bridge1
File:Coalpit Bridge over River Lathkill.jpg
 River Lathkill Mid-18th-century; three segmental arches. Grade II listed.[48] Carries public bridleway.
Devon Brendon
Template:Coord 		Packhorse Bridge
File:Packhorse bridge at Brendon - geograph.org.uk - 1306363.jpg
 East Lyn River Probably 17th- or 18th-century; single round arch. Grade II listed.[49]
Devon Drewsteignton
Template:Coord 		Fingle Bridge
File:Fingle Bridge - geograph.org.uk - 1403306.jpg
 River Teign 17th-century Grade II* listed three-arch granite bridge carrying unclassified road with pedestrian refuges over cutwaters.[50]
Devon Membury
Template:Coord 		Beckford Bridge1
File:Beckford Bridge - geograph.org.uk - 427130.jpg
 River Yarty 18th- or 19th-century; single-span. Grade II listed,[51] Scheduled monument.[52]
Devon Sidford
Template:Coord 		Sidford Bridge1
File:Bridge over the River Sid, Sidford, Devon - geograph.org.uk - 1235977.jpg
 River Sid Said to be 12th-century. Grade II listed. Parapets of original packhorse bridge incorporated into widened road bridge of 1930 carrying A3052 road.[53]
Devon Westcott Barton, Marwood
Template:Coord 		Knowl Water Probably 18th- or early 19th-century. Grade II listed.[54] Carries public footpath.
Dorset near Corfe Castle
Template:Coord 		Sharford Bridge1
File:Sharford Bridge - geograph.org.uk - 269633.jpg
 Corfe River Scheduled monument.[55] Carries public bridleway.
Dorset Fifehead Neville
Template:Coord 		Fifehead Neville Packhorse Bridge1
File:Fifehead Neville, pack-horse bridge - geograph.org.uk - 505294.jpg
 River Divelish Probably medieval. Grade II listed; two triangular pointed arches.[56][57] Carries footpath alongside ford on public road.
Dorset Gussage St Michael
Template:Coord 		packhorse bridge
File:Bridge over the "stream" at Ryall's Lodge - geograph.org.uk - 276736.jpg
 River Allen Probably 18th-century; single semicircular arch. Grade II listed.[58] Carries public footpath.
Dorset Holwell
Template:Coord 		packhorse bridge1 Caundle Brook Probably medieval, with 19th- and 20th-century alterations. Grade II listed.[59] Carries public bridleway.
Dorset Rampisham
Template:Coord 		packhorse bridge1
File:The centre of Rampisham - geograph.org.uk - 1215223.jpg
 River Frome 16th- or 17th-century alterations; three pointed arches. Grade II listed.[60] Carries public bridleway.
Dorset Sturminster Marshall
Template:Coord 		packhorse bridge1
File:Bridges at Sturminster Marshall.jpg
 River Winterborne 17th-century; single cambered arch. Grade II listed.[61] Carries public bridleway.
Dorset Tarrant Monkton
Template:Coord 		packhorse bridge1
File:Pack horse bridge over the River Tarrant - geograph.org.uk - 451298.jpg
 River Tarrant Probably 17th-century; 3 segmental arches. Grade II listed.[62] Alongside ford on public road.
Durham Bowes
Template:Coord 		Nabb Bridge1
File:Nabb Bridge - geograph.org.uk - 1256271.jpg
 Deepdale Beck 1699 per datestone (contra English Heritage listing, which says "Mid C18"); single segmental arch. Grade II listed.[63]
Durham Brafferton
Template:Coord 		Ketton Packhorse Bridge1
File:Ketton Packhorse Bridge. - geograph.org.uk - 161090.jpg
 River Skerne Late 17th- or early 18th-century; single segmental arch. Grade II listed.[64]
Durham Cornsay
Template:Coord 		Pan Burn Possibly early 18th-century; single wide segmental arch. Grade II listed.[65] On private land.
Durham Egglestone Abbey
Template:Coord 		Bow Bridge1
File:Bow Bridge, Thorsgill Beck - geograph.org.uk - 2482556.jpg
 Thorsgill Beck 17th-century; single round arch.[2]Template:Rp Grade II listed.[66]
Durham Headlam
Template:Coord 		packhorse bridge1
File:Bridge over Headlam Beck. - geograph.org.uk - 148180.jpg
 Headlam or Dyance Beck Probably 18th-century; single round arch. Grade II listed.[67]
Durham West Hope
Template:Coord 		West Hope Packhorse Bridge1 Hill or Waitgill Beck Single segmental arch.[2]Template:Rp
Essex Feering
Template:Coord 		Roman Arches River Blackwater c.1750; seven brick arches. Under restoration.[68]
Gloucestershire Slad
Template:Coord 		packhorse bridge1
File:Bridge of Dillay Brook - geograph.org.uk - 962348.jpg
 Dillay Brook Carries public footpath.
Gloucestershire/Warwickshire Todenham
Template:Coord 		packhorse bridge1
File:Crossing Knee Brook (2) - geograph.org.uk - 1619854.jpg
 Knee Brook Possibly 16th-century in origin, rebuilt 18th century; two semicircular arches. Grade II listed.[69] Carries public bridleway.
Gloucestershire Wickwar
Template:Coord 		Sturt Bridge1
File:Sturt Bridge - geograph.org.uk - 102063.jpg
 Little Avon River Also known as Roman Arch. Probably late medieval or 16th-/17th-century; two arches. Grade II listed.[70] Carries public footpath.
Greater Manchester Prestolee
Template:Coord 		Prestolee Bridge1
File:Pack horse bridge stoneclough.jpg
 River Irwell Late 18th-century; five semicircular arches with cutwaters. Grade II listed.[71]
Greater Manchester Strines
Template:Coord 		Roman Bridge1
File:Roman Bridge - geograph.org.uk - 1347216.jpg
 River Goyt 18th-century; single segmental span. Grade II listed.[72][73] Carries public bridleway.
Greater Manchester Uppermill
Template:Coord
File:Packhorse Bridge, Uppermill 2.jpg
 Diggle Brook "Medieval". Adjacent to Oldham & Ripponden Trust Turnpike bridge (1864)[74] and Brownhill Bridge Mill, which is Grade II listed.[75]
Kent Eynsford
Template:Coord 		Eynsford Bridge
File:Eynsford ford.jpg
 River Darent 17th-century, two round arches. Grade II listed.[76]
Lancashire Barrowford
Template:Coord 		Higherford Old Bridge2
File:Packhorse Bridge Barrowford - geograph.org.uk - 1842452.jpg
 Pendle Water 16th/17th-century, parapets added 1814–15; single span. Grade II* listed,[77] Scheduled monument.[78]
Lancashire Bleasdale
Template:Coord 		Brooks Packhorse Bridge1
File:Packhorse Bridge, Brooks, Bleasdale - geograph.org.uk - 1088956.jpg
 River Brock Single-span. Listed per Hinchliffe,[2]Template:Rp but not in English Heritage listings.
Lancashire Catlow Bottoms
Template:Coord 		packhorse bridge1
File:Catlow Bottoms - geograph.org.uk - 699410.jpg
 Catlow Brook "Perhaps C17"; single semicircular arch. Grade II listed.[79]
Lancashire Capernwray
Template:Coord
File:Capernwray bridges - geograph 1696131.jpg
 River Keer Date uncertain; single semi-elliptical arch. Grade II listed.[80]
Lancashire Clitheroe
Template:Coord 		Old Bridge, Lower Hodder; Cromwell's Bridge
File:Cromwell's Bridge ruins, River Hodder, Lancashire.jpg
 River Hodder c. 1562; three segmental arches, the middle arch being wider. Grade II* listed,[81][82] Scheduled monument.[83]
Lancashire Sawley
Template:Coord 		Swanside Bridge
File:Swanside Bridge over Smithies Brook (1736392).jpg
 Smithies Brook 17th-century or earlier; single high segmental arch. Grade II listed.[84] Carries public footpath.
Lancashire Wycoller
Template:Coord 		Wycoller Packhorse Bridge1
File:The packhorse bridge over Wycoller Beck - geograph.org.uk - 1733217.jpg
 Wycoller Beck 17th-century or perhaps earlier; two segmental arches. Grade II* listed,[85] Scheduled monument.[86] Carries a public footpath.
Leicestershire Anstey
Template:Coord 		Anstey Bridge1
File:Packhorse bridge - geograph.org.uk - 631446.jpg
 Rothley Brook Also known as The Old Bridge. Dated by W.G.Hoskins as c. 1500, by Jervoise as late 17th-century, and by English Heritage as 16th/17th-century;[2]Template:Rp five arches. Grade II* listed,[87] Scheduled monument.[88] Carries public footpath.
Leicestershire Anstey
Template:Coord 		King William's Bridge3
File:King William's bridge - geograph.org.uk - 631449.jpg
 Rothley Brook Probably 17th-century; two round arches. Grade II listed.[89] Carries public bridleway.
Leicestershire Aylestone
Template:Coord 		Aylestone Old Bridge1
File:Aylestone Packhorse Bridge detail.jpg
 River Soar Also known as the Roman Bridge. Probably 15th-century; eleven small arches (eight on bridge, three on causeway). Grade II* listed,[90] Scheduled monument.[91]
Leicestershire Medbourne
Template:Coord 		packhorse bridge1
File:Medbourne - geograph.org.uk - 104697.jpg
 Medbourne Brook Possibly 13th-century; four arches. Scheduled monument.[92]
Leicestershire Rearsby
Template:Coord 		Seven Arch Bridge1
File:Packhorse bridge - geograph.org.uk - 1020125.jpg
 Rearsby Brook Pevsner says medieval, but datestone says 1714; seven semicircular arches, one almost buried. Grade II listed.[93]
Leicestershire Thurcaston
Template:Coord 		Coffin Bridge1
File:Coffin bridge - geograph.org.uk - 631470.jpg
 Rothley Brook Three similar bridges between Thurcaston and Cropston: Sandham Bridge (Template:Coord) and Coffin Bridge (Template:Coord), both with two arches, and a third, single-span, bridge at Template:Coord. All three are 16th- or 17th-century and separately Grade II listed.[94][95][96]
Lincolnshire Utterby
Template:Coord 		Utterby Packhorse Bridge1
File:Packhorse Bridge, Utterby.jpg
 14th-century; double chamfered cambered arch. Grade II* listed.[97]
Lincolnshire West Rasen
Template:Coord 		Bishop's Bridge1
File:Packhorse Bridge - geograph.org.uk - 153075.jpg
 River Rase 15th-century; three segmental arches. Grade II* listed,[98] Scheduled monument.[99]
Norfolk Walsingham
Template:Coord 		packhorse bridge1
File:Packhorse Bridge - geograph.org.uk - 574930.jpg
 River Stiffkey Original date unknown, probably reconstructed late 19th century; four small arches. Grade II listed.[100] In grounds of Walsingham Abbey.
Northamptonshire Charwelton
Template:Coord 		Charwelton Bridge1
File:Charwelton High Street - geograph.org.uk - 924038.jpg
 River Cherwell Probably 15th-century; two pointed arches. Grade II listed,[101] Scheduled monument.[102] Carries roadside pavement.
Northumberland Ovingham
Template:Coord 		Ovingham Packhorse Bridge1
File:Packhorse Bridge - geograph.org.uk - 2143530.jpg
 Whittle Burn 18th-century per English Heritage (Hinchliffe says 1698[2]Template:Rp); two segmental arches. Grade II listed.[103]
North Yorkshire Aldbrough St John
Template:Coord 		packhorse bridge1
File:Footbridge in Aldbrough St John - geograph.org.uk - 1621537.jpg
 Aldbrough Beck Possibly 16th- or 17th-century; three segmental pointed arches. Grade II listed.[104] Carries public footpath.
North Yorkshire Birstwith
Template:Coord 		New Bridge1
File:New Bridge Birstwith - geograph.org.uk - 136311.jpg
 River Nidd Also known as Haxby Bridge. 1822; single-span. Grade II listed.[105] Carries public right-of-way.
North Yorkshire Boltby
Template:Coord 		packhorse bridge1
File:Gurtof Beck and Bridge - geograph.org.uk - 2098421.jpg
 Gurtof Beck Single semicircular arch.[2]Template:Rp
North Yorkshire Clapham
Template:Coord 		Brokken Bridge1
File:Bridge, Clapham - geograph.org.uk - 766329.jpg
 Clapham Beck Probably 18th-century; single segmental arch.[106] Carries public footpath.
North Yorkshire Croft-on-Tees
Template:Coord 		Clow Beck Packhorse Bridge1
File:Packhorse Bridge Over Clow Beck - geograph.org.uk - 45074.jpg
 Clow Beck Possibly 15th-century; two segmental arches on differing alignments. Grade II listed.[107] Carries public bridleway.
North Yorkshire Danby
Template:Coord 		Duck Bridge1
File:Duck Bridge between Danby and Houlsyke - geograph.org.uk - 19331.jpg
 River Esk Ancient stone bridge over the River Esk, about 1 km North from Danby Castle.
North Yorkshire Glaisdale
Template:Coord 		Beggars Bridge2
File:"Beggars Bridge" Glaisdale. - geograph.org.uk - 149.jpg
 River Esk 1619; single segmental arch. Grade II* listed.[108] Carries public footpath.
North Yorkshire Hampsthwaite
Template:Coord 		Cockhill Packhorse Bridge1
File:Old bridge in Hampsthwaite.jpg
 Cockhill Beck Probably 17th-century; single small semicircular arch. Grade II listed.[109]
North Yorkshire Hubberholme
Template:Coord 		Crook Gill Bridge1
File:Footbridge over Crook GIll - geograph.org.uk - 1171460.jpg
 Crook Gill Single segmental arch.[2]Template:Rp
North Yorkshire Ivelet
Template:Coord 		Ivelet Bridge2
File:Ivelet Bridge - geograph.org.uk - 460111.jpg
 River Swale Late 16th-century; single semicircular arch. Grade II* listed.[110]
North Yorkshire Knox nr Harrogate
Template:Coord 		Knox or Spruisty Bridge1
File:Spruisty Bridge, Knox - geograph.org.uk - 2887853.jpg
 Oak Beck 17th- or 18th-century; single slightly pointed arch. Grade II listed.[111]
North Yorkshire Linton
Template:Coord 		Redmayne Packhorse Bridge1
File:Packhorse Bridge, Linton - geograph.org.uk - 58948.jpg
 Linton or Eller Beck Late 17th- or early 18th-century; single shallow arch with additional flood arch. Grade II listed.[112] Carries public byway alongside ford.
North Yorkshire Norwood
Template:Coord 		Dob Park Bridge1
File:Dob Park Bridge, Norwood - geograph.org.uk - 106511.jpg
 River Washburn Probably early 17th-century; single segmental arch. Grade II listed.[113] Carries public byway.
North Yorkshire Pickering
Template:Coord 		Ings Bridge1
File:Ings Bridge near Pickering.jpg
 Pickering Beck Probably early 19th-century; single segmental arch. Grade II listed.[114] Adjacent to public road.
North Yorkshire Ravenseat, Swaledale
Template:Coord 		Ravenseat Bridge1
File:RavenseatBridgeSwaledale.jpg
 Whitsundale Beck 18th-century; single segmental arch. Grade II listed.[115] Carries farm access.
North Yorkshire Romanby
Template:Coord 		Packhorse Bridge1
File:Pack Horse Bridge, Romanby - geograph.org.uk - 21611.jpg
 Willow Beck 16th-century, repaired 1621; single segmental arch. Grade II listed.[116] Carries public footpath.
North Yorkshire Skipton
Template:Coord 		Skipton packhorse bridge
File:Old packhorse bridge off Short Bank Road, Skipton (geograph 6139483).jpg
 Wilderness Beck Probably 17th-century; single arch. Grade II listed.[117] Carries public footpath.
North Yorkshire Sowerby
Template:Coord 		Town End Bridge1
File:World's End Bridge, Sowerby - geograph.org.uk - 76693.jpg
 Cod Beck Also known as World's End Bridge. 1672; single segmental arch. Grade II listed.[118] Carries public footpath.
North Yorkshire Spofforth
Template:Coord 		packhorse bridge
File:Packhorse Bridge, Spofforth Mill - geograph.org.uk - 1612458.jpg
 River Crimple 18th-century; single arch. Grade II listed.[119]
North Yorkshire Stokesley
Template:Coord 		Taylorson's Bridge1
File:Small bridge over the River Leven at Stokesley.jpg
 River Leven 17th- or early 18th-century; single round arch. Grade II listed.[120]
North Yorkshire Thornthwaite
Template:Coord 		Thornthwaite Packhorse Bridge1
File:Packhorse Bridge at Thornthwaite - geograph.org.uk - 678184.jpg
 Fall or Padside or Darley Beck Single segmental span. Scheduled monument.[121]
North Yorkshire Westerdale
Template:Coord 		Hunter's Sty (Stee) Bridge2
File:Hunter's Stee - geograph.org.uk - 84103.jpg
 River Esk 13th-century, restored 1874; single round span. Scheduled monument.[122] Carries public footpath.
North Yorkshire Yockenthwaite
Template:Coord 		Yockenthwaite Bridge2
File:Yockenthwaite Bridge - geograph.org.uk - 556918.jpg
 River Wharfe Probably early 18th-century; single segmental arch. Grade II listed.[123]
Nottinghamshire Ratcliffe-on-Soar
Template:Coord 		Red Hill Lock Bridge
File:Red Hill lock - geograph.org.uk - 687348.jpg
 River Soar
(Loughborough Navigation) 		Late 18th- or early 19th-century; single semicircular brick arch. Grade II listed.[124] Although described as such in the official listing, this canal bridge is not a packhorse bridge by most accepted definitions.
Shropshire Clun
Template:Coord 		Clun Bridge
File:ClunBridge2c.jpg
 River Clun Probably 16th-century; five segmental arches. Grade II listed.[125] Carries A488 road.
Shropshire Rushbury
Template:Coord 		Rushbury Packhorse Bridge1
File:Rushbury packhorse bridge.jpg
 Eaton Brook 17th-century; single segmental arch. Grade II listed.[126] Carries public bridleway.
Somerset Allerford
Template:Coord 		Allerford Bridge1
File:Allerford bridge.jpg
 River Aller Medieval; two segmental-headed arches. Grade II* listed,[127] Scheduled monument.[128] Adjoins public road through ford.
Somerset Bruton
Template:Coord 		Bow Bridge, Plox1
File:Bow Bridge Bruton.jpg
 River Brue Possibly 15th-century; single-span. Grade I listed,[129] Scheduled monument.[130]
Somerset Charterhouse
Template:Coord
File:Footbridges at Charterhouse - geograph.org.uk - 1236425.jpg
 17th- or 18th-century; single low segmental arch. Grade II listed.[131]
Somerset Chew Stoke
Template:Coord 		packhorse bridge3
File:The Ford at Chew Stoke - geograph.org.uk - 1179744.jpg
 Strode Brook Two round arches.
Somerset Chewton Keynsham
Template:Coord 		Chewton Packhorse Bridge
File:Bridge over River Chew, near Chewton Keynsham.jpg
 River Chew Early 18th-century; two segmental arches. Grade II listed,[132] Scheduled monument.[133] Carries public byway.
Somerset Dowlish Wake
Template:Coord 		Dowlish Wake Packhorse Bridge
File:Dowlish Wake - Packhorse Bridge.jpg
 Dowlish Brook 17th- or 18th-century rebuild of medieval bridge; four round arches (two inserted 1994–97 for flood relief purposes).[134] Grade II listed.[135] Carries public footpath alongside road.
Somerset Dunster
Template:Coord 		Gallox Bridge1
File:Gallox Bridge.jpg
 River Avill Possibly 15th-century; two round arches. Grade I listed,[136] Scheduled monument. Carries public bridleway.
Somerset Ilchester
Template:Coord 		Pill Bridge1
File:Pill Bridge Ilchester geograph 1914242.jpg
 River Ivel 17th-century; three semicircular arches. Grade II listed,[137] Scheduled monument.[138] Carries public bridleway.
Somerset Horner
Template:Coord 		Hacketty Way Bridge1
File:Horner packhorse bridge - geograph.org.uk - 1237893.jpg
 River Horner Late medieval; single-span. Grade II* listed,[139] Scheduled monument.[140] Carries public bridleway.
Somerset West Luccombe
Template:Coord 		West Luccombe packhorse bridge
File:West Luccombe packhorse bridge - geograph.org.uk - 1237872.jpg
 River Horner Late medieval; single-span. Grade II* listed,[141] Scheduled monument.[142] Carries public footpath.
Somerset Oare
Template:Coord 		Malmsmead Bridge
File:Badgworthy Water Malmsmead.jpg
 Badgworthy Water 17th–18th-century; two rounded arches. Grade II listed.[143] Carries public road.
Somerset Oare
Template:Coord 		Robber's Bridge
File:Robber's Bridge, Exmoor, Somerset.jpg
 Weir Water Carries public road.
Somerset Queen Camel
Template:Coord 		packhorse bridge1
File:The bridge on Blackwell Lane (geograph 7306797).jpg
 River Cam Carries public footpath.
Somerset Rode
Template:Coord 		Scutt's Bridge1
File:Scutt's Bridge, near Rode, Somerset - geograph.org.uk - 1108934.jpg
 River Frome Three semicircular arches. Grade II listed.[144] Carries public footpath.
Somerset Tellisford
Template:Coord 		Tellisford Bridge2
File:Tellisford Bridge - geograph.org.uk - 1004152.jpg
 River Frome Three semicircular arches. Grade II listed.[145] Carries public footpath.
Somerset Watchet
Template:Coord 		Kentsford Bridge1
File:Kentsford Farm.jpg
 Washford River Probably late medieval; two segmental arches. Grade II listed.[146] Carries public footpath.
Somerset Wellow
Template:Coord 		Wellow Bridge
File:Image Wellowbridge.jpg
 Wellow Brook Late medieval; two round arches. Grade II listed.[147] Carries public footpath.
Somerset Winsford
Template:Coord 		Lyncombe Bridge
File:Lyncombe Bridge near Exford (geograph 6424946).jpg
 River Exe 17th- or 18th-century, possibly earlier. Grade II listed.[148]
Somerset Winsford
Template:Coord 		Old Vicarage Bridge1
File:Bridges of Winsford - geograph.org.uk - 455270.jpg
 River Exe Medieval, restored 1952; two semicircular arches. Grade II listed.[149] Carries public footpath, just upstream of 19th-century road bridge (also called Vicarage Bridge).
Somerset Winsford
Template:Coord 		packhorse bridge1
File:Stone footbridge, Winsford.jpg
 Winn Brook Medieval, restored 1952; single semicircular arch. Grade II listed.[150]
South Yorkshire Longshaw
Template:Coord 		Burbage Brook Bridge1
File:Bridge, Hathersage Moor, Derbyshire.jpg
 Burbage Brook c. 1750; single segmental arch. Grade II listed.[151] On open access moorland, near to Carl Wark.
South Yorkshire Oxspring
Template:Coord 		Willow Bridge1
File:The Willow Bridge.jpg
 River Don Probably 17th-century; single slightly pointed arch. Grade II listed.[152] On public bridleway, part of the Trans-Pennine Trail.
South Yorkshire Rivelin Valley
Template:Coord 		packhorse bridge1
File:Footbridge reflected in River Rivelin.jpg
 River Rivelin c. 1775; single elliptical arch. Grade II listed.[153] In Country Park.
South Yorkshire Wharncliffe Side
Template:Coord 		Glen Howe Packhorse Bridge2
File:Packhorse Bridge in Glen Howe Park.jpg
 Tinker Brook Formerly New Mill Bridge. 1734; single elliptical arch. Grade II listed.[154] In public park; resited during construction of Ewden Reservoir.
Staffordshire Great Haywood
Template:Coord 		Essex Bridge1
File:Essex Bridge.jpg
 River Trent Probably 16th-century; fourteen round arches. Described as "perhaps the least altered old bridge in the county"[155] and "the longest packhorse bridge in the country".[2]Template:Rp Grade I listed,[155] Scheduled monument.[156] Carries public bridleway.
Staffordshire Tamworth
Template:Coord 		The Old Bolebridge River Anker No longer extant; demolished c.1878–79.[157]
Staffordshire Wetton, Staffordshire
Template:Coord 		Wetton or Wettonmill Bridge
File:Wettonmill bridge (geograph 1999259).jpg
 River Manifold Early 19th-century; four semicircular arches with triangular section buttresses. Described as a packhorse bridge by English Heritage,[158] though perhaps more accurately a cart bridge. Carries public byway.
Suffolk Cavenham
Template:Coord 		Stone Bridge2
File:Old bridge in Cavenham.jpg
 tributary of River Lark Probably 16th-century; single segmental brick arch. Grade II listed.[159] Adjacent to public road.
Suffolk Moulton
Template:Coord 		Moulton Packhorse Bridge1
File:Moulton bridge.jpg
 River Kennett ca. 1446[160] with 18th-century alterations;[4] four pointed arches. Grade II* listed,[161] Scheduled monument.[162] Carries public footpath.
Surrey Ewell
Template:Coord 		The Packhorse Bridge
File:Packhorse Bridge, Ewell Court Park.jpg
 Hogsmill River 18th-century; single semicircular brick arch. Grade II listed.[163]
Surrey Gomshall
Template:Coord
File:Gomshall - Footbridge (geograph 5267299).jpg
 River Tillingbourne 15th-century; three arches. Grade II listed.[164]
Warwickshire Shustoke
Template:Coord 		Blyth Hall Packhorse Bridge
File:Blyth Hall packhorse bridge (geograph 5671514).jpg
 River Blythe 18th-century; three semicircular arches. Grade II listed.[165]
West Midlands Hampton-in-Arden
Template:Coord 		Hampton in Arden packhorse bridge2
File:The old Packhorse Bridge - geograph.org.uk - 50348.jpg
 River Blythe 15th-century; three stone and two brick arches. Grade II* listed,[166] Scheduled monument.[167]
West Yorkshire Bingley
Template:Coord 		Beckfoot Bridge1
File:Bingley Beckfoot Bridge 1.jpg
 Harden Beck c.1723; single-span. Grade II listed.[168] Carries public footpath.
West Yorkshire Clayton West
Template:Coord 		Park Mill Bridge1
File:Packhorse Bridge, Clayton West - geograph.org.uk - 38977.jpg
 River Dearne Probably 18th-century; single-span. Grade II listed.[169] Carries public right-of-way.
West Yorkshire Colden
Template:Coord 		Strines Bridge1
File:Strines Bridge.JPG
 Colden Water Possibly 17th-century; single segmental arch. Grade II listed.[170] Carries public footpath; contra Hinchliffe, the English Heritage listing calls it a "fine graceful example of the packhorse type of bridge, but which having steps was probably only ever used as a foot-bridge...."[171]
West Yorkshire Goose Eye
Template:Coord
File:Bridges old and ... older - geograph.org.uk - 778808.jpg
 Dean Beck Date unknown; single arch. Grade II listed.[172] Adjacent to clapper bridge; carries public bridleway.
West Yorkshire Haworth
Template:Coord 		Long Bridge1
File:Long Bridge, Nr Haworth - geograph.org.uk - 33523.jpg
 River Worth Date uncertain; single-span. Grade II listed.[173] Carries public footpath.
West Yorkshire Hebden Bridge
Template:Coord 		The Old Bridge2
File:Pack Horse Bridge - geograph.org.uk - 708938.jpg
 Hebden Water Also known as Hepton Brig.[2]Template:Rp c.1510; three segmental arches. Grade II* listed.[174] Carries public right-of-way.
West Yorkshire Loxley
Template:Coord
File:Packhorse Bridge, Croft House, Sheffield.JPG
 River Loxley Probably 18th-century, restored 1864. Grade II listed.[175]
West Yorkshire Marsden
Template:Coord 		Close Gate Bridge1
File:Close Gate Bridge. - geograph.org.uk - 145486.jpg
 Haigh Clough 17th- or 18th-century; single-span. Grade II* listed.[176]
West Yorkshire Marsden
Template:Coord 		Mellor Bridge1
File:A footbridge over the River Colne, Marsden - geograph.org.uk - 2146287.jpg
 River Colne 17th- or 18th-century; single-span. Grade II* listed.[177] Carries public footpath.
West Yorkshire Meanwood
Template:Coord
File:Packhorse bridge over Meanwood Beck.jpg
 Meanwood Beck Early 18th-century. Grade II listed, "a rare survival of a pack-horse bridge sited within a suburban setting".[178]
West Yorkshire Oxenhope
Template:Coord 		North Ives or Donkey Bridge1
File:Bridges on Marsh Lane, north of Oxenhope.jpg
 Bridgehouse Beck Date uncertain; single steeply arched span. Grade II listed.[179] Carries public footpath.
West Yorkshire Rishworth Moor
Template:Coord 		Oxygrains Old Bridge2
File:Oxygrains Old Bridge - geograph.org.uk - 1177906.jpg
 Oxygrains Clough Probably early 17th-century;[180] single-span. Scheduled monument.[181] On Access Land.
West Yorkshire Script error: No such module "anchor".Ripponden
Template:Coord 		Waterloo or Ripponden Old Bridge2
File:The Old Bridge Inn, Ripponden - geograph.org.uk - 52152.jpg
 River Ryburn 1752;[182] single-span. Grade II* listed,[183] Scheduled monument.[184] Public road.
West Yorkshire Stanbury
Template:Coord 		Lumbfoot Bridge1
File:Footbridge at Lumb Foot.jpg
 River Worth Date uncertain; single-span. Grade II listed.[185] Carries public footpath.
West Yorkshire Wakefield
Template:Coord 		Little Bridge1
File:Pack Horse Bridge by Wakefield Bridge - geograph.org.uk - 283977.jpg
 River Calder Probably 18th-century; three elliptical arches. Grade II listed.[186]
West Yorkshire Wadsworth
Template:Coord 		Lumb Bridge1
File:Lumb Bridge, Crimsworth Dean - geograph.org.uk - 1083218.jpg
 Crimsworth Dean Beck Probably early 18th-century; single-span. Grade II listed.[187] Carries public bridleway.
Wiltshire Coombe Bissett
Template:Coord 		packhorse bridge2
File:Packhorse bridge, Coombe Bissett - geograph.org.uk - 1715829.jpg
 River Ebble Medieval, widened in the 19th century; three low two-centred arches. Grade II listed.[188] Carries public footpath.
Wiltshire Melksham
Template:Coord 		packhorse bridge1
File:Packhorse Bridge, Whaddon, Wiltshire.jpg
 River Avon 1725; four segmental arches. Grade II listed.[189] Carries public footpath.
Worcestershire Astley
Template:Coord 		New Bridge
File:Bridge in Newbridge Coppice (geograph 7343435).jpg
 Dick Brook Late 18th- or early 19th-century, possibly earlier, single arch. Grade II listed.[190] Carries public bridleway.
Worcestershire Shell
Template:Coord 		Shell Packhorse Bridge1
File:Pedestrian Bridge by Shell Ford - geograph.org.uk - 84206.jpg
 Bow Brook 17th-century or earlier, two round arches. Grade II listed.[191] Adjacent to ford on public road.

Isle of Man

County Location Name Photograph Crosses Notes
Isle of Man Ballasalla
Template:Coord 		Crossag or Monks' Bridge
File:Monks Bridge.jpg
 Silver Burn c. 1350; two slightly pointed arches. "It is believed to be the best example of [a] medieval bridge in the British Isles."[192]

Scotland

County Location Name Photograph Crosses Notes
Borders Stow of Wedale
Template:Coord 		Stow Old Bridge
File:Pack Horse Bridge, Stow.jpg
 Gala Water 1655; three segmental arches. Grade B listed.[193]
Highland Carrbridge
Template:Coord 		Carrbridge Packhorse Bridge
File:The Old Bridge, Carrbridge - geograph.org.uk - 1510138.jpg
 River Dulnain 1717; slender arch. Category B listed.[194][195]
Fife Coaltown of Balgonie
Template:Coord 		Barrel Brig
File:New Bridge over the River Ore (geograph 6340167).jpg
 River Ore, Fife Early 18th century; double-span with cutwaters. Grade B listed, Scheduled monument.[196][197]
Highland John o' Groats
Template:Coord
File:A pack-horse bridge over John o'Groats mill stream - geograph.org.uk - 480145.jpg
 Huna Burn 1651; single-span. Grade B listed.[198]
South Lanarkshire East Kilbride
Template:Coord 		Craig Mill Packhorse Bridge White Cart Water Single-span. Grade B listed.[199]

Wales

County Location Name Photograph Crosses Notes
Blaenau Gwent Aberbeeg
Template:Coord 		Aberbeeg Packhorse Bridge
File:Grade II listed 17th century stone arched bridge, Aberbeeg (geograph 5222071).jpg
 Ebbw Fach River Grade II listed.[200]
Conwy Penmachno
Template:Coord 		Roman Bridge
File:Roman Bridge near Penmachno - geograph.org.uk - 224910.jpg
 River Machno Grade II listed.[201]
Flintshire Caergwrle
Template:Coord 		Caergwrle Packhorse Bridge
File:Caergwrle's Packhorse Bridge - geograph.org.uk - 377523.jpg
 River Alyn Mid-17th-century; "one of the finest examples in Wales".[202] Grade II listed.[203]
Flintshire Ffrith
Template:Coord 		Ffrith Bridge
File:Ffrith Packhorse Bridge.JPG
 River Cegidog Probably 18th-century; single-span. Grade II listed, Scheduled monument.[204]
Gwynedd Dyffryn Ardudwy
Template:Coord 		Pont Scethin
File:Pont Scethin - geograph.org.uk - 58162.jpg
 Afon Ysgethin Probably 18th-century; single arch. Scheduled monument.[205]
Gwynedd Minllyn
Template:Coord 		Pont Minllyn
File:Pont Minllyn, Afon Dyfi - geograph.org.uk - 73508.jpg
 River Dovey Probably 17th-century; two segmental arches. Grade II listed,[206] Scheduled monument.[207]
Powys Llangenny
Template:Coord
File:Bridge over the Grwyne Fawr near Llangenny.jpg
 Grwyne Fawr Grade II listed.[208]
Swansea Cheriton
Template:Coord 		Kittlehill Packhorse Bridge
File:Kittlehill - geograph.org.uk - 873498.jpg
 Burry Pill Grade II listed.[209]

Template:Sister project

References

Template:Reflist

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