Outline of Turkey
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The following outline is provided as an overview of and topical guide to Turkey:
Turkey or Türkiye, sovereign Eurasian country that stretches across the Anatolian peninsula in Southwest Asia and Thrace (Rumelia) at the southeastern tip of the Balkan Peninsula in Southern Europe.[1] Turkey is a democratic, secular, unitary, constitutional republic whose political system was established in 1923 under the leadership of Mustafa Kemal Atatürk, following the fall of the Ottoman Empire in the aftermath of World War I.
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General reference
- Pronunciation: Template:IPAc-en
- Common English country name: Turkey
- Official English country name: The Republic of Turkiye
- Common endonym(s), i.e., in Template:Langx
- Official endonym(s): Template:ErrorTemplate:Category handler
- Adjectival(s): Turkish
- Demonym(s): Turks (in Turkish language: Türkler)
- Etymology: Name of Turkey
- International rankings of Turkey
- ISO country codes: TR, TUR, 792
- ISO region codes: See ISO 3166-2:TR
- Internet country code top-level domain: .tr
Geography of Turkey
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- Turkey is: a country
- Location:
- Northern Hemisphere and Eastern Hemisphere
- Eurasia
- Time zone
- Turkey Standard Time (UTC+03:00), since 2016
- Eastern European Time (UTC+02:00) Eastern Daylight Time (UTC+03:00), until 2016.
- Extreme points of Turkey
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- Low: Mediterranean Sea and Black Sea 0 m
- Land boundaries: 2,648 km (1645 mi)
- File:Flag of the Syrian revolution.svg Syria (outline) 822 km (511 mi)
- File:Flag of Iran.svg Iran (outline) 499 km (511 mi)
- File:Flag of Iraq.svg Iraq (outline) 352 km (310 mi)
- File:Flag of Armenia.svg Armenia (outline) 268 km (167 mi)
- Template:Country data Georgia (outline) 252 km (157 mi)
- File:Flag of Bulgaria.svg Bulgaria (outline) 240 km (149 mi)
- File:Flag of Greece.svg Greece (outline) 206 km (5128 mi)
- File:Flag of Azerbaijan.svg Azerbaijan (outline) 9 km (6 mi)
- Coastline: 7,200 km (4,474 mi)
- Population of Turkey: 82 million 19th most populous country
- Area of Turkey: 783,562 km2 (302,455 sq mi) 36th most extensive country
- Atlas of Turkey
- Cities of Turkey, by population
Environment of Turkey
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- Climate of Turkey
- Environmental issues in Turkey
- Ecoregions in Turkey
- Renewable energy in Turkey
- Geology of Turkey
- National parks of Turkey
- Protected areas of Turkey
- Wildlife of Turkey
Geographic features of Turkey
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- Beaches of Turkey
- Caves of Turkey
- Glaciers of Turkey
- Islands of Turkey
- Lakes of Turkey
- Mountains of Turkey
- Rivers of Turkey
- Waterfalls of Turkey
- Valleys of Turkey
- World Heritage Sites in Turkey
Regions of Turkey
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- Aegean Region
- Black Sea Region
- Central Anatolia Region
- Eastern Anatolia Region
- Marmara Region
- Mediterranean Region
- Southeastern Anatolia Region
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Ecoregions of Turkey
Administrative divisions of Turkey
Administrative divisions of Turkey
- Provinces of Turkey
- Districts of Turkey
- Belde (semi-rural)
- Villages (rural)
- Neighbourhoods (urban)
- Districts of Turkey
Municipalities of Turkey
Statistical divisions of Turkey
Demography of Turkey
Climate of Turkey
Government and politics of Turkey
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- Form of government: Unitary presidential constitutional republic
- Capital of Turkey: Ankara
- Flag of Turkey
- Corruption in Turkey
- Elections in Turkey
- Political parties in Turkey
- Orders, decorations, and medals of Turkey
- Political divisions of Turkey
- Taxation in Turkey
- Voting rights in Turkey
National government
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Legislative branch
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Executive branch
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- Head of state and Head of government: President of Turkey, Recep Tayyip Erdoğan (12th)
- Vice President of Turkey: Fuat Oktay (1st)
- Cabinet of Turkey
Judicial branch
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Foreign relations
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International organization membership
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- Member state of the Group of Twenty (G20)
- Member state of Council of Europe
- Member state of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization
- Member state of the Organization of Islamic Cooperation
- Member state of the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development
- Member state of the United Nations
- Member state of the Turkic Council
Military
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Intelligence organizations
- National Intelligence Organization (MİT)
- KDGM
- General Staff of the Turkish Armed Forces
- Gendarmerie Intelligence Organization
History of Turkey
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History of Turkey, by period
- Ancient period
- Ancient settlements in Turkey
- Ancient kingdoms of Anatolia
- Ottoman Empire
- Rebellions in the Ottoman Empire
History of Turkey, by subject
- Constitutional history of Turkey
- Economic history of Turkey
- Genetic history of the Turkish people
- History of the Jews in Turkey
- Military history of Turkey
- History of Turkish navies
Culture of Turkey
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- Architecture
- Anatolian Beylik Architecture
- Cuisine
- Languages
- Media
- Museums
- Public holidays
- Traditions
- Turkophilia
- World Heritage Sites in Turkey
Art in Turkey
Law in Turkey
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- Constitution of Turkey
- Separation of church and state in Turkey
- Separation of powers under the Turkish Constitution
- Civil liberties in Turkey
- Abortion in Turkey
- Assisted suicide in Turkey
- Freedom of assembly in Turkey
- Freedom of association in Turkey
- Freedom of information in Turkey
- Freedom of movement under Turkish law
- Freedom of the press in Turkey
- Freedom of religion in Turkey
- Freedom of speech in Turkey
- LGBT rights in Turkey
- Polygamy in Turkey
- Prostitution in Turkey
- Criminal law in Turkey
- Family law in Turkey
- Intellectual property law in Turkey
- Commercial law in Turkey
- Jurisprudence in Turkey
- Law making in Turkey
- Law enforcement in Turkey
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Religion in Turkey
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- Bahá'í Faith in Turkey
- Buddhism
- Christianity in Turkey
- Islam
- Judaism
- Tengrism
- Yazidism
Sports in Turkey
Economy and infrastructure of Turkey
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- Economic rank, by nominal GDP(2021): 20th
- Economic rank, by GDP (PPP) (2021): 11th
- Currency of Turkey: ₺ Turkish lira
- Banking in Turkey
- Telecommunications in Turkey
- Economic history of Turkey
- Energy in Turkey
- Health care in Turkey
- Industry trade groups in Turkey
- Tourism in Turkey
- Transportation in Turkey
- Trade policy of Turkey
- Wealth in Turkey
- Water supply and sanitation in Turkey
Education in Turkey
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- Higher education in Turkey
- List of schools in Turkey
- Anti-schooling activism in Turkey
- Department of Education in Turkey
- Foreign language education in Turkey
- Homeschooling in Turkey
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See also
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- Topic overview:
- All pages with titles beginning with Turk
- All pages with titles beginning with Turkey
- All pages with titles beginning with Turkish
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References
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