Oflag IV-D
Template:Short description Template:Infobox military structure Oflag IV-D was a World War II German Army prisoner-of-war camp located in Elsterhorst (now Nardt) near Hoyerswerda, then part of Lower Silesia, Script error: No such module "convert". north-east of Dresden. It held mostly French, but also Belgian, Polish, Serbian,[1] British and other Allied officers.
History
In June 1940, part of Stalag IV-A was separated and made into an Oflag for Belgian, British, and French officers taken prisoner during the Battle of France. Also a separate part of the camp was set aside as a hospital for prisoners Reserve Lazarett 742. There was a resistance movement in the camp.[1] Several escape attempts occurred. On March 29–30, 1941, some 30 officers escaped through a tunnel.[1] In September 1943 many British Commonwealth officers from the North Africa campaign. that had been held in Italian prisoner of war camps were transferred to Oflag IV-D[2]
In February 1945, many prisoners were evacuated in death marches in various destinations, whereas some 600 sick officers and French officers-physicians were left in the camp.[1] On April 20, 1945 the camp was liberated by the Red Army.[1]
Notable inmates
- Kazimierz Laskowski, Polish Olympic medalist in fencing[3]
See also
References
- ↑ a b c d e Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ story of British prisoner Template:Webarchive
- ↑ Script error: No such module "Citation/CS1".
Sources
- Elsterhorst camps in German