Oedipina pacificensis

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Oedipina pacificensis is a species of worm salamander in the family Plethodontidae. It is found on the Pacific slope of southwestern Costa Rica and adjacent Panama.[1][2][3] it is morphologically indistinguishable from O. gracilis and O. uniformis, but is genetically clearly distinct.[3]

Description

Adult males measure Script error: No such module "convert". and adult females Script error: No such module "convert". in snout–vent length. The tail is longer than the body, such that adults have a total length of Script error: No such module "convert".. The body is very slender and elongate, with short limbs and tiny hands and feet; the digits are Template:Linktext (fused together). The head is moderately broad with bluntly rounded snout. There are 19–20 costal grooves. Coloration is grayish-black, often with a whitish area near limb insertions or joints. There are also white post-ocular stripes.[3]

Habitat and conservation

Oedipina pacificensis is a leaf-litter inhabitant that is often found near tree buttresses. It occurs in lowland moist and wet forests and premontane rainforest at elevations of Script error: No such module "convert". above sea level. Development is direct[1][3] (i.e., there is no free-living larval stage[4]). It is a common species that can adapt to disturbed habitats. It is facing no major threats. It occurs in a number of protected areas in Costa Rica.[1]

References

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