Oddendale

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Oddendale is a hamlet in Cumbria, England, near the large village of Shap. For transport there is the M6 motorway and the A6 road.

History

Oddendale stone circle

File:Cairn circle, Oddendale - geograph.org.uk - 2400493.jpg
Outer cairn circle
File:Cairn circle, Oddendale - geograph.org.uk - 2400491.jpg
Inner cairn circle

Oddendale has a stone circle nearby, (grid reference Script error: No such module "Ordnance Survey coordinates".), part of the complex of cairns, stone circles and standing stones that includes the 'Shap Stone Avenue' of monuments.[1] The site has benefitted from an extensive and relatively recent (1997) excavation[2] that revealed various stages in the monument's history: firstly, two concentric circles of oak wooden posts (dating to the Neolithic, c. 2,872–2,350 BC); followed by their removal and replacement with stone cappings of pink granite; followed by an Early Bronze Age ring cairn built over the inner circle surfaced with blue/gray stones and yellow/white pieces of flat limestone, with cremated bone, pottery and other 'token' grave goods; and then a fourth stage which saw the addition of a pink granite platform on to the side of the cairn, which itself had a kerb of red stones around it.[3]

The colouring of the stones may have had ritualistic significance. The replacement of the wooden circles by stone ones is a feature shared with some other monuments and may represent the replacement of concern for the living (and the Sun) by devotion to the dead (and the Moon or Sunset).[4]

A second circle and ring cairn was excavated not far away at grid reference Script error: No such module "Ordnance Survey coordinates"..[5]

See also

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References

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  1. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  2. ↑ Script error: No such module "Citation/CS1".
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  4. ↑ Barrowclough, 2010, p.117, 119
  5. ↑ Clare, 2007, p.95

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External links

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