Tsering Woeser
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Tsering Woeser (Tibetan: Template:Bo-textonly, Wylie: tshe-ring 'od-zer, Lhasa dialect: Script error: No such module "IPA".Template:Main other; Template:Zh, Han name Chéng Wénsà 程文萨;[1] born July 21, 1966) is a Tibetan writer, activist, blogger, poet and essayist.[2]
Biography
Woeser, a quarter Han Chinese and three quarters Tibetan, was born in Lhasa. Her grandfather, Chinese, was an officer in the Nationalist ArmyTemplate:Clarify of the Kuomintang and her father was a high rank Army officer in the People's Liberation Army.[3] When she was very young, her family relocated to the Kham area of western Sichuan province. In 1988, she graduated from Southwest University for Nationalities in Chengdu with a degree in Chinese literature. She worked as a reporter in Garzê and later in Lhasa and has lived in Beijing since 2003 as a result of political problems. Woeser is married to Wang Lixiong, a renowned author who frequently writes about Tibet. According to Reporters Without Borders, "Woeser is one of the few Tibetan authors and poets to write in Chinese."[4] When the government refused to give her a passport, she sued the authorities.[5]
Career
Woeser is the author of the book, Notes on Tibet (Template:Zh). The Tibet Information Network quotes unnamed sources that the book was banned by the government around September 2003.[6]
According to UNPO, shortly after the alleged ban, Woeser was also fired from her job and lost her status with her work unit.[7] Radio Free Asia reported that she continued to post a variety of poems and articles to her two blogs: Maroon Map (Template:Zh, oser.tibetcul.net), which, according to the author, was visited primarily by Tibetans and the Woeser blog (blog.daqi.com/weise), which was visited primarily by those of Han ethnicity. According to RFA, on July 28, 2006, both blogs were closed by order of the government, apparently in response to postings in which she expressed birthday greetings to the Dalai Lama and touched on other sensitive topics. Woeser stated that she would continue writing and speaking.[8]
During the Tibetan unrest of 2008, Woeser and her husband were put under house arrest after speaking to reporters.[9] In December 2008, Woeser and her husband were among the first of the original 303 signatories to Charter 08,[10][11] since joined by thousands more.[12] Liu Xiaobo, the author of Charter 08, was sentenced for eleven years of prison and awarded the 2010 Nobel Peace Prize.[13] In July 2009, Woeser and her husband were one of more than 100 signatories to a petition asking Chinese authorities to release detained ethnic-Uyghur professor of economics Ilham Tohti.[14] When she was awarded the Prince Claus Award in 2011, she was forbidden to receive the prize in the Dutch embassy.[15]
Tsering Woeser defended Tibetan actions in the 1905 Tibetan Rebellion, saying that Zhao Erfeng invaded the region to "brutally stop Tibetan protests", listing atrocities committed by Zhao.[16]
Her "Garpon La's Offerings," translated by Dechen Pemba and Fiona Sze-Lorrain, appeared in The Penguin Book of Modern Tibetan Essays.[17]
Awards
- In 2007, Tsering Woeser was awarded the Norwegian Authors Union awards Freedom of Expression Prize.[18]
- In 2007, she was also awarded the freedom of speech medal by the Association of Tibetan Journalists.[19]
- In 2010, International Women's Media Foundation granted her with the Courage in Journalism Awards.[20][21]
- In 2011, Prince Claus Awards, theme Breaking taboos
- In 2013, Tsering Woeser was awarded the International Women of Courage Award[22]
Works
- Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".; Woeser's First poetry Edition
- Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".. Also published in Taiwan as Script error: No such module "citation/CS1"..
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- Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".; also published by Template:Ill in 2004, Template:ISBN.
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- Tibet's True Heart. Selected Poems. Dobbs Ferry, NY, 2008 (Ragged Banner Press Excerpts), Template:ISBN. Poems by Woeser (Weise), translated by A. E. Clark, Review 10−10−2008 (highpeakspureearth.com) Review 10−10−2008 Template:Webarchive (savetibet.org)
- Tibet on Fire: Self-Immolations Against Chinese Rule Verso, London (2016) Template:ISBN[23]
- Forbidden Memory Tibet during the Cultural Revolution English edition, published 2020 by University of Nebraska Press, By Tsering Woeser, Photographs by Tsering Dorje, Edited by Robert Barnett, Translated by Susan T. Chen, Foreword by Wang Lixiong.
References
External links
- Template:Twitter
- "They Have Guns, and I, a Pen": Highly Valuable New Source on the Tibetan Rebellion
- Woeser's blog
- High Peaks Pure Earth, English translations of writings by Woeser
- Template:Usurped, from the website Tibet Writes
- An Eye from History and Reality — Woeser and the Story of Tibet
- An Analysis of the Woeser Incident Template:Webarchive by Wang Lixiong
- Article from Woeser Template:Webarchive about the film Dreaming Lhasa
- Lone Tibetan Voice, Intent on Speaking Out Template:Webarchive
Template:International Women of Courage Awards Template:IWMF awards Template:Authority control
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- ↑ Tibetan writer, a rare outspoken voice against Beijing's policies, sues Chinese government Herald Tribune July 23, 2008 p. 1 (iht.com)
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- ↑ Tsering Woeser - Writer/Blogger - Lhasa, China Template:Webarchive Prince Claus Awards 2011 (princeclausfund.org) Retrieved January 3, 2013
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- ↑ Tibetan journalists’ body honours Woeser on its 10th Anniversary Template:Webarchive.
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- Pages with script errors
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- 1966 births
- Living people
- Tibetan poets
- Tibetan journalists
- Chinese women poets
- Charter 08 signatories
- Chinese bloggers
- Chinese women bloggers
- 21st-century Chinese women writers
- Tibetan human rights activists
- Tibetan writers
- People from Lhasa
- Tibetan women poets
- Tibetan women journalists
- Southwest University for Nationalities alumni
- Recipients of the International Women of Courage Award
- Buddhism and women
- Tibetan Buddhists
- Historians of the Cultural Revolution