Nordic Green Left Alliance
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The Nordic Green Left Alliance (Template:Langx; Template:Langx; Template:Langx; Template:Langx; Template:Langx; NGLA) is a left-wing party group in the Nordic Council, founded in Reykjavík, Iceland, on 1 February 2004. Initially founded by five parties representing Norway, Sweden, Denmark, Finland and Iceland, in 2009 two other parties from Greenland and the Faroe Islands joined the NGLA.[1]
History
In the 1950s to 1970s, the Danish Socialist People's Party (F), the Norwegian Socialist Left Party (SV) and the Swedish Left Party – the Communists (VPK) were formed. These parties traced back to the old communist parties and were similar to eurocommunist parties in Western Europe.[2] Similarly, the Finnish People's Democratic League and the Icelandic People's Alliance became eurocommunist.
After the 1995 enlargement of the European Union, European United Left/Nordic Green Left (GUE/NGL) was formed.[3] Since 2002, the People's Movement against the EU (which was backed by the Red–Green Alliance) left the Europe of Democracies and Diversities and joined GUE/NGL.[4] Their ally, the June Movement, was only a member for a few months through Jens Okking.[5] Margrete Auken (F) did not join GUE/NGL opting for Greens-EFA instead.[6] In 2009, the Faroe Republic and the Greenlandic Inuit Ataqatigiit were accepted as members.[1]
Members
The member organisations of NGLA are:[7]
| Country | National party | Nordic Council | National MPs | European MPs | <templatestyles src="Template:Tooltip/styles.css" />European affiliationScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| # of seats | Last election | # of seats | Last election | # of seats | Last election | ||||
| Template:Flagu Script error: No such module "Lang". |
Green Left (Script error: No such module "Lang".) |
Template:Composition bar | Template:Composition bar | 2022 | Template:Composition bar | 2022 | Template:Composition bar | 2024 | G/EFA (EGP) |
| Red-Green Alliance (Script error: No such module "Lang".) |
Template:Composition bar | Template:Composition bar | Template:Composition bar | Template:Composition bar | Left (NTP–ELA) | ||||
| The Alternative (Script error: No such module "Lang".) |
Template:Composition bar | Template:Composition bar | Template:Composition bar | Template:Composition bar | None | ||||
| Template:Flagu Script error: No such module "Lang". |
Republic (Script error: No such module "Lang".) |
Template:Composition bar | Template:Composition bar | 2022 | Template:Composition barTemplate:Composition bar | 2022 | Not in EU | ||
| Template:Flagu Script error: No such module "Lang". |
Left Alliance (Script error: No such module "Lang"./Script error: No such module "Lang".) |
Template:Composition bar | Template:Composition bar | 2023 | Template:Composition bar | 2024 | Left (NTP–ELA) | ||
| Template:Flagu Script error: No such module "Lang". |
Community of the People (Script error: No such module "Lang".) |
Template:Composition bar | Template:Composition bar | 2021 | Template:Composition barTemplate:Composition bar | 2022 | Not in EU | ||
| Template:Flagu Script error: No such module "Lang". |
Left-Green Movement (Script error: No such module "Lang".) |
Template:Composition bar | Template:Composition bar | 2024 | Not in EU | ||||
| Template:Flagu Script error: No such module "Lang". |
Socialist Left Party (Script error: No such module "Lang"./Script error: No such module "Lang".) |
Template:Composition bar | Template:Composition bar | 2021 | Not in EU | ||||
| Red Party (Script error: No such module "Lang"./Script error: No such module "Lang"./Script error: No such module "Lang".) |
Template:Composition bar | Template:Composition bar | |||||||
| Template:Flagu Script error: No such module "Lang". |
Left Party (Script error: No such module "Lang".) |
Template:Composition bar | Template:Composition bar | 2022 | Template:Composition bar | 2024 | Left (NTP–ELA) | ||
Most of the member parties of NGLA have not joined the Party of the European Left, but NGLA participates in EL events as an observer.
In the European Parliament, the MEP of the Swedish Left Party, the Danish Red-Green Alliance and the Finnish Left Alliance are part of The Left in the European Parliament – GUE/NGL parliamentary group, whilst the Danish Socialist People's Party MEP is a member of the Greens–European Free Alliance group.
Elected representatives of Member Parties
European institutions
| Organisation | Institution | Number of seats |
|---|---|---|
| Script error: No such module "flag". | European Parliament | Template:Composition bar |
| European Commission | Template:Composition bar | |
| European Council (Heads of Government) |
Template:Composition bar | |
| Council of the European Union (Participation in Government) |
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| Committee of the Regions | ||
| Template:Country data Council of Europe | Parliamentary Assembly | Template:Composition bar |
See also
References
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