Nong Chik district

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Nong Chik (Template:Langx, Script error: No such module "IPA".) is a district (amphoe) in Pattani province, southern Thailand.

History

Nong Chik was one of the seven states (mueang) into which the Pattani Kingdom was split in the early-19th century to diminish the power of the often rebellious tributary kingdom. The capital was put in tambon Nong Mai (Yarang District). In 1901 the district office was moved to Tuyong, where it remains.

Due to the district office location in Tuyong, the district was renamed "Tuyong" in 1917.[1] In 1938 it was again renamed "Nong Chik".[2]

Geography

Neighboring districts are (from the east clockwise): Mueang Pattani, Yarang, Mae Lan, and Khok Pho of Pattani Province; and Thepha of Songkhla province. To the north is the Gulf of Thailand.

Economy

Nong Chik is the center of the two year-old Orangpantai Fishing Enterprise (literally, 'sea gypsy company'). It is a cooperative that specializes in the catch, preparation, and sale of preserved fish.[3] Its specialty is salted four-finger threadfins, locally known as plaa kulao, as well as salted spotted mackerel or plaa insee, dried squid, and smooth-textured shrimp paste.

The majority of its members belong to the Pattani Provincial Small-Scale Fisher Network Association, which works with local fishermen to conserve marine resources. Association members have one important rule—they must refrain from using destructive fishing gear and nets that trap juvenile fish as by-catch. The enforcement of this rule has caused fish stocks in the area to rebound.[4]

Administration

Central administration

Nong Chik is divided into 12 sub-districts (tambons), which are further subdivided into 76 administrative villages (mubans).

No. Name Thai Villages Pop.[5]
1. Ko Po Script error: No such module "Lang". 3 3,712
2. Kholo Tanyong Script error: No such module "Lang". 8 5,788
3. Don Rak Script error: No such module "Lang". 7 5,362
4. Dato Script error: No such module "Lang". 5 2,799
5. Tuyong Script error: No such module "Lang". 8 12,751
6. Tha Kamcham Script error: No such module "Lang". 7 7,159
7. Bo Thong Script error: No such module "Lang". 9 12,991
8. Bang Khao Script error: No such module "Lang". 7 7,866
9. Bang Tawa Script error: No such module "Lang". 2 3,574
10. Pulo Puyo Script error: No such module "Lang". 9 7,570
11. Yabi Script error: No such module "Lang". 6 3,760
12. Lipa Sa-ngo Script error: No such module "Lang". 5 3,298

Local administration

There are two sub-district municipalities (thesaban tambons) in the district:

  • Bo Thong (Thai: Script error: No such module "Lang".) consisting of sub-district Bo Thong and parts of sub-district Bang Khao.
  • Nong Chik (Thai: Script error: No such module "Lang".) consisting of parts of sub-district Tuyong.

There are 11 subdistrict administrative organizations (SAO) in the district:

  • Ko Po (Thai: Script error: No such module "Lang".) consisting of sub-district Ko Po.
  • Kholo Tanyong (Thai: Script error: No such module "Lang".), Malay: Script error: No such module "Lang".) consisting of sub-district Kholo Tanyong.
  • Don Rak (Thai: Script error: No such module "Lang".) consisting of sub-district Don Rak.
  • Dato (Thai: Script error: No such module "Lang".) consisting of sub-district Dato.
  • Tuyong (Thai: Script error: No such module "Lang".), Malay: Script error: No such module "Lang".) consisting of parts of sub-district Tuyong.
  • Tha Kamcham (Thai: Script error: No such module "Lang".) consisting of sub-district Tha Kamcham.
  • Bang Khao (Thai: Script error: No such module "Lang".) consisting of parts of sub-district Bang Khao.
  • Bang Tawa (Thai: Script error: No such module "Lang".) consisting of sub-district Bang Tawa.
  • Pulo Puyo (Thai: Script error: No such module "Lang".), Malay: Script error: No such module "Lang".) consisting of sub-district Pulo Puyo.
  • Yabi (Thai: Script error: No such module "Lang".), Malay: Script error: No such module "Lang".) consisting of sub-district Yabi.
  • Lipa Sa-ngo (Thai: Script error: No such module "Lang".) consisting of sub-district Lipa Sa-ngo.

References

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External links

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