Noah Ablett

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Template:Short description Template:Use dmy dates Noah Ablett (4 October 1883 – 31 October 1935) was a Welsh trade unionist and political theorist. He is noted as a contributor to The Miners' Next Step, a Syndicalist treatise which Ablett described as "scientific trade unionism".[1]

Biography

Ablett was born in 1883 in Porth, Rhondda to John and Jane Ablett;[2] he was the tenth child of eleven. Originally intending to join the ministry, Ablett was turned to the plight of the poor pay and working conditions of the Rhondda coal miners. A keen learner, he won a scholarship to Ruskin College, Oxford in 1907 and while there was part of the college strike and subsequent movement that saw the creation of the Marxist educational group, the Plebs' League. On returning to the valleys he set up Marxist educational classes and was part of minimum wage agitation.

In 1911, Ablett became a checkweighman at Mardy Colliery in Maerdy and later that year was one of the founders of the Unofficial Reform Committee. The following year he was the main author of 'The Miners' Next Step', a pamphlet demanding a minimum wage for the miners and for the miners to take control of the mines. By 1919 Ablett was an executive of the South Wales Miners' Federation and was chairman of the board of governors of the Central Labour College.[3] In 1919 Ablett was approached by the Labour Party to contest the Pembrokeshire constituency ahead of the 1922 general election. Ablett turned down the invitation, citing the demands of his other responsibilities.[3] 1919 also saw the release of Ablett's sole book Easy outline of economics, published through the Plebs' League. Between 1921 and 1926 he was an executive member of the Miners' Federation of Great Britain.[4]

In later life Ablett struggled with alcoholism. He died of cancer in 1935, at home in Merthyr Tydfil.[5]

Legacy

Aneurin Bevan, Labour politician and founder of the National Health Service, described Ablett as "a leader of great intellectual power and immense influence."[6]

Ablett played the major role in the political education of Arthur Horner, who later served as Secretary General of the National Union of Mineworkers.[7]

Notes

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  1. The Welsh Academy Encyclopaedia of Wales. John Davies, Nigel Jenkins, Menna Baines and Peredur Lynch (2008) pg11 Template:ISBN
  2. Lloyd (1958), pg 1113.
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  4. Coalfield Web Materials Noah Ablett
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References

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Trade union offices
Preceded byTemplate:S-bef/checkTemplate:Succession box/check Checkweighman at Mardy Colliery
1910–1917 Template:S-ttl/check
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Preceded byTemplate:S-bef/checkTemplate:Succession box/check Agent for the Merthyr District of the South Wales Miners' Federation
1915–1933 Template:S-ttl/check
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Preceded byTemplate:S-bef/checkTemplate:Succession box/check Agent for the Merthyr, Aberdare and Dowlais District of the South Wales Miners' Federation
1934–1935
With: Owen Powell Template:S-ttl/check
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