Nirupa Roy

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Nirupa Roy (born Kokila Kishorechandra Bulsara; 4 January 1931 – 13 October 2004) was an Indian actress who worked in Hindi films. She mainly played motherly roles and was dubbed the "Queen of Misery" in Hindi film circles, due to her portrayals of tragedy and sorrow. [1][2] Roy was active from 1946 to 1999, appeared in over 250 films, and won three Filmfare Awards throughout her career, and was nominated a total of 4 times. In 2004, Roy received the Filmfare Lifetime Achievement Award.

Early life

Not much is known about Roy's early life and childhood, because she rarely mentions it. Roy was born as Kokila Kishorechandra Bulsarain the village of Kalwada, Bulsar District (now Valsad, Gujarat). As a child, her family would call her 'Chibi'. She married Kamal Roy at the age of 15 and moved to Mumbai. Soon after, she entered the film industry using her married name, Nirupa Roy.[3]

Career

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File:Nirupa Roy 1950.JPG
Roy in Gadano Bel (1950)

In 1946, Roy and her husband responded to an advertisement in a Gujarati paper looking for actors. She was selected and started her acting career with the Gujarati film Ranakdevi (1946). She then acted in her first Hindi film Amar Raj (1946), in the same year.[4]

Her most popular films include Do Bigha Zamin (1953), Deewar (1975), Muqaddar Ka Sikandar (1978), and Amar Akbar Anthony (1979).[5][6] She initially rose to fame by playing mythological characters in the films of the 1940s and 50s. In Har Har Mahadev, she played the role of Parvati Devi and the film was the top grosser of the year. Her image of a goddess was so strong, that people would visit her home and seek her blessings.

She frequently co-starred with actors such as Trilok Kapoor (with whom she played in eighteen movies), Bharat Bhushan, Balraj Sahni, and Ashok Kumar.[7]

In the 1970s, her role as mother to the characters played by Amitabh Bachchan and Shashi Kapoor made her name synonymous to the impoverished suffering mother. Her role in Deewaar (1975), especially the iconic dialogue "Mere paas maa hai", became a cultural touchstone and is still cited today.[4]

Personal life

She had two children with her husband Kamal, named Yogesh and Kiran Roy.[8] In the years following her death, they engaged into a dispute over Roy's property and belongings, which has received much attention throughout news and media.[9][10]

Death

On 13 October 2004, Roy suffered a cardiac arrest in Mumbai, and died at the age of 73.[11]

Several tributes and articles have been made in Roy's memory.[12] Her dialogues from the film Deewaar became iconic,[13] and her acting in the film along with her other notable films are considered to be a landmark in Hindi cinema.[14]

Filmography

Year [15] Film Role Notes
1946 Ranakdevi Ranak Debut film (Gujarati)
1946 Amar Raj Hindi debut film
1948 Jivan Palto
1949 Uddhar
Mangalfera
1950 Gadano Bel
1951 Ram Janma
1953 Do Bigha Zamin
Naulakha Haar
1954 Chakradhari
Durga Puja
1955 Garam Coat
Munimji Mother Won Filmfare Award
Tonga-wali
1956 Bhai-Bhai
1957 Mohini
Musafir
1958 Chaalbaaz
Dulhan
1960 Aanchal
1961 Chhaya Mother Won Filmfare Award
1962 Bezubaan
1963 Kaun Apna Kaun Paraya
Mujhe Jeene Do
Grahasti
1964 Benazir
Shehnai
Phoolon Ki Sej
1965 Shaheed
1967 Ram Aur Shyam
Jaal
1968 Aabroo
Ek Kali Muskai
Raja Aur Runk
1969 Aansoo Ban Gaye Phool
Pyar Ka Mausam
Rahgir
1970 Abhinetri
Maa Aur Mamta
Ghar Ghar Ki Kahani
Maharaja
Aan Milo Sajna
Purab Aur Paschim
1971 Ganga Tera Pani Amrit
1972 Jawani Diwani
1973 Kuchhe Dhaage
1975 Deewaar Mother Extremely Iconic Film, with popular lines such as "Mere paas maa hai"
1976 Maa
1977 Amar Akbar Anthony Mother Extremely popular movie
Anurodh
1978 Ankh Ka Tara
Muqaddar Ka Sikandar Mother
1979 Suhaag Mother
1981 Aas Paas
Professor Pyarelal
1982 Badle Ki Aag
1982 Teesri Aankh
1983 Betaab
1985 Sarfarosh
Geraftaar
Mard Mother
1986 Angaaray
1988 Gangaa Jamunaa Saraswati
Inteqam
1991 Pratikar
1992 Mere Sajana Saath Nibhana Kanhaiya's Mother
Humshakal Vinod's Mother
1996 Namak Shanti Kedarnath Sharma
1999 Jahan Tum Le Chalo Akash's Grandmother
Lal Baadshah Malati Singh Last Film

Awards and nominations

Year Award Category Work Result
1956 Filmfare Awards Best Supporting Actress Munimji Template:Won
1962 Chhaya Template:Won
1965 Shehnai Template:Won
1976 Deewaar Template:Nominated
2004 Lifetime Achievement Award Template:N/A Template:Won

References

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External links

Template:FilmfareBestSupportingActressAwardTemplate:FilmfareLifetimeAchievementAward

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