National Testing Service
Template:Short description Template:Use Pakistani English Template:Use dmy dates Script error: No such module "Infobox".Template:Template otherScript error: No such module "Check for conflicting parameters".Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". National Testing Service - Pakistan (NTS) is a nonprofit organization in Pakistan that administers academic performance evaluation tests. It is a member of the International Association for Educational Assessment and the Higher Education Commission.
NTS offers two main types of tests, the National Aptitude Test (NAT) and the Graduate Assessment Test (GAT).[1]
NTS was formed to ensure quality educational standards in Pakistan and to "provide a national scale for comparative grading between institutes",[2] consolidating examination boards under one administrating body.[3] Tests implemented prior to the development of the NTS were criticized as not accommodating socio-cultural differences, resulting in a need for "an indigenous testing service that should design and develop testing materials within an indigenous context".[4]
History
Controversy erupted in 2007 following the mandating of NTS testing, first announced by Governor of Punjab, with regards to admission to universities and later set aside by the government unless the laws regarding university admission were amended.[5] Criticism included allegations that the services were inconvenient to access and prohibitively expensive to economically challenged students. Maqbool called for input from the vice-chancellors of Punjab's public universities on 4 June.[6] That year, each university department was permitted to set its own entrance requirements, with six of 64 departments at Punjab University electing to utilize tests from NTS. In October 2007, the vice-chancellor of Punjab University, Muhammad Arif Butt, endorsed the use of NTS testing in all departments of the university. NTS director Haroon Rasheed said that no tuition centres are associated with the service and NTS exams will not be out of course.[7]
Legal education
In 2016 the Pakistan Bar Council amended the Legal Practitioners and Bar Councils Rules 1976 pertaining to admission of new advocates to the provincial Bar Councils. The new rules required applicants to sit and pass the Law Graduate Assessment Test (Law GAT) conducted by National Testing Service.[8][9]
References
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- ↑ Government of Pakistan, Ministry of Education. (2 May 2006). Cuba to sponsor 1000 Pakistani students for medical studies Template:Webarchive. Ministry of Education, Pakistan; official website. Accessed 10 January 2008.
- ↑ Atta-ur-Rahman, Federal Minister for Science and Technology. (8 September 2001) IT – a great opportunity Template:Webarchive. Government of Sindh, official website. Accessed 10 January 2008.
- ↑ Revolutionary steps get nod for educational regimeScript error: No such module "Unsubst".. Pakistan Observer. (9 August 2007) Accessed 10 January 2008.
- ↑ Siddiqui, Shahid. (1 October 2007). Assessing assessment. The International News. Accessed 10 January 2008.
- ↑ Entry test of public universities through NTS: Governor Associated Press of Pakistan. Accessed 10 January 2008.
- ↑ NTS still in dark about entrance test in Punjab. Interface, Pakistan. Accessed 10 January 2008.
- ↑ NTS exam will not be out of course. Daily Times, Accessed 11 January 2008.
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
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