New Mexico's 2nd congressional district

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New Mexico's 2nd congressional district serves the southern half of New Mexico, including Las Cruces, and the southern fourth of Albuquerque. It is currently represented by Democrat Gabe Vasquez.

The district was one of 13 congressional districts that voted for Donald Trump in the 2024 presidential election while simultaneously electing a Democrat in the 2024 House of Representatives elections.[1] Template:Toclimit

History

Historically, the district has leaned more Republican than New Mexico's other two districts, particularly in presidential elections. In the 2020 election, Republican candidate Yvette Herrell defeated Democratic representative Xochitl Torres Small in a rematch of their race in 2018. Herrell is the third Native woman elected to Congress and she assumed office on January 3, 2021. Following the 2020 census, each congressional district in the state underwent redistricting "to ensure that each district has a variety of constituents better reflecting the diversity of interests in New Mexico as a whole."[2] This district was made much more Democratic, as it gained more of Albuquerque while losing some heavily Republican areas in the eastern part of the state. With a tight margin, Democratic challenger Gabe Vasquez won the 2022 midterm election.[3] Nevertheless, with a Cook Partisan Voting Index rating of EVEN, it is the least Democratic district in New Mexico, a state with an all-Democratic congressional delegation.[4]

Recent election results from statewide races

Year Office Results[5][6]
2008 President align="right" style="color:black;background-color:Template:Democratic Party (US)/meta/shading"|Obama 57% - 42%
Senate align="right" style="color:black;background-color:Template:Democratic Party (US)/meta/shading"|Udall 60% - 40%
2010 Governor align="right" style="background-color:Template:Republican Party (US)/meta/shading"|Martinez 55% - 45%
Secretary of State align="right" style="background-color:Template:Republican Party (US)/meta/shading"|Duran 54% - 46%
Attorney General align="right" style="color:black;background-color:Template:Democratic Party (US)/meta/shading"|King 54% - 46%
Treasurer align="right" style="color:black;background-color:Template:Democratic Party (US)/meta/shading"|Lewis 54% - 46%
Auditor align="right" style="color:black;background-color:Template:Democratic Party (US)/meta/shading"|Balderas 54% - 46%
2012 President align="right" style="color:black;background-color:Template:Democratic Party (US)/meta/shading"|Obama 55% - 45%
Senate align="right" style="color:black;background-color:Template:Democratic Party (US)/meta/shading"|Heinrich 52% - 44%
2014 Senate align="right" style="color:black;background-color:Template:Democratic Party (US)/meta/shading"|Udall 54% - 46%
Governor align="right" style="background-color:Template:Republican Party (US)/meta/shading"|Martinez 59% - 41%
Secretary of State align="right" style="background-color:Template:Republican Party (US)/meta/shading"|Duran 54% - 46%
Attorney General align="right" style="color:black;background-color:Template:Democratic Party (US)/meta/shading"|Balderas 55% - 45%
Treasurer align="right" style="color:black;background-color:Template:Democratic Party (US)/meta/shading"|Eichenberg 50.1% - 49.9%
Auditor align="right" style="color:black;background-color:Template:Democratic Party (US)/meta/shading"|Keller 51% - 49%
2016 President align="right" style="color:black;background-color:Template:Democratic Party (US)/meta/shading"|Clinton 48% - 42%
Secretary of State (Spec.) align="right" style="color:black;background-color:Template:Democratic Party (US)/meta/shading"|Toulouse Oliver 54% - 46%
2018 Senate align="right" style="color:black;background-color:Template:Democratic Party (US)/meta/shading"|Heinrich 53% - 33%
Governor align="right" style="background-color:Template:Republican Party (US)/meta/shading"|Pearce 53% - 47%
Attorney General align="right" style="color:black;background-color:Template:Democratic Party (US)/meta/shading"|Balderas 59% - 36%
Auditor align="right" style="color:black;background-color:Template:Democratic Party (US)/meta/shading"|Colón 55% - 45%
2020 President align="right" style="color:black;background-color:Template:Democratic Party (US)/meta/shading"|Biden 52% - 46%
Senate align="right" style="color:black;background-color:Template:Democratic Party (US)/meta/shading"|Ray Luján 50% - 47%
2022 Governor align="right" style="background-color:Template:Republican Party (US)/meta/shading"|Ronchetti 49% - 48%
Secretary of State align="right" style="color:black;background-color:Template:Democratic Party (US)/meta/shading"|Toulouse Oliver 50% - 47%
Attorney General align="right" style="color:black;background-color:Template:Democratic Party (US)/meta/shading"|Torrez 52% - 48%
Treasurer align="right" style="background-color:Template:Republican Party (US)/meta/shading"|H. Montoya 50.1% - 49.9%
2024 President align="right" style="background-color:Template:Republican Party (US)/meta/shading"|Trump 50% - 48%
Senate align="right" style="color:black;background-color:Template:Democratic Party (US)/meta/shading"|Heinrich 52% - 48%

Composition

For the 118th and successive Congresses (based on redistricting following the 2020 census), the district contains all or portions of the following counties and communities:[7]

Bernalillo County (5)

Albuquerque (part; also 1st), Isleta, Pajarito Mesa, Rio Rancho (part; also 1st; shared with Sandoval County), South Valley

Catron County (18)

All 18 communities

Chaves County (0)

No incorporated municipalities or census-recognized places

Cibola County (34)

All 34 communities

Doña Ana County (30)

All 30 communities

Eddy County (10)

Atoka (part; also 3rd), Carlsbad, Happy Valley, Hope, La Huerta, Livingston Wheeler, Loco Hills, Loving, Malaga, Whites City

Grant County (26)

All 26 communities

Hidalgo County (8)

All 8 communities

Lea County (5)

Eunice, Hobbs (part; also 3rd), Jal, Monument, Nadine

Luna County (11)

All 11 communities

McKinley County (3)

Ramah, Timberlake (shared with Cibola County), Zuni Pueblo

Otero County (17)

All 17 communities

Sierra County (11)

All 11 communities

Socorro County (16)

All 16 communities

Valencia County (9)

Belen, Casa Colorada, Highland Meadows, Jarales, Los Chaves, Los Lunas, Madrone, Pueblitos, Sausal

List of members representing the district

Member
(Residence)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
Party Years Cong
ress
Electoral history District location
District established January 3, 1969
File:Ed Foreman.jpg
Ed Foreman
(Las Cruces)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
style="background-color:Template:Republican Party (US)/meta/shading" | Republican January 3, 1969 –
January 3, 1971
Template:USCongressOrdinal Elected in 1968.
Lost re-election.
1969–1983
Catron, Chaves, Curry, De Baca, Doña Ana, Eddy, Grant, Hidalgo, Lea, Lincoln, Luna, McKinley, Otero, Roosevelt, San Juan, Sierra, Socorro, and Valencia
File:Harold L. Runnels.jpg
Harold Runnels
(Lovington)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
style="color:black;background-color:Template:Democratic Party (US)/meta/shading" | Democratic January 3, 1971 –
August 5, 1980
Template:USCongressOrdinal Elected in 1970.
Re-elected in 1972.
Re-elected in 1974.
Re-elected in 1976.
Re-elected in 1978.
Died.
Vacant August 5, 1980 –
January 3, 1981
Template:USCongressOrdinal
File:JoeSkeen.jpg
Joe Skeen
(Picacho)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
rowspan=3 style="background-color:Template:Republican Party (US)/meta/shading" | Republican January 3, 1981 –
January 3, 2003
Template:USCongressOrdinal Elected in 1980.
Re-elected in 1982.
Re-elected in 1984.
Re-elected in 1986.
Re-elected in 1988.
Re-elected in 1990.
Re-elected in 1992.
Re-elected in 1994.
Re-elected in 1996.
Re-elected in 1998.
Re-elected in 2000.
Retired.
1983–1993
Template:Dm
1993–2003
Bernalillo, Catron, Chaves, Cibola, De Baca, Doña Ana, Eddy, Grant, Guadalupe, Hidalgo, Lea, Lincoln, Luna, Otero, Sierra, Socorro, and Valencia
File:Steve pearce.jpg
Steve Pearce
(Hobbs)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
style="background-color:Template:Republican Party (US)/meta/shading" | Republican January 3, 2003 –
January 3, 2009
Template:USCongressOrdinal Elected in 2002.
Re-elected in 2004.
Re-elected in 2006.
Retired to run for U.S. senator.
2003–2013
File:NM02 109.gif
Bernalillo, Catron, Chaves, Cibola, De Baca, Doña Ana, Eddy, Grant, Guadalupe, Hidalgo, Lea, Lincoln, Luna, McKinley, Otero, Sierra, Socorro, and Valencia
File:Harry Teague large official portrait.jpg
Harry Teague
(Hobbs)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
style="color:black;background-color:Template:Democratic Party (US)/meta/shading" | Democratic January 3, 2009 –
January 3, 2011
Template:USCongressOrdinal Elected in 2008.
Lost re-election.
File:Steve Pearce, Official Portrait, 112th Congress (cropped).jpg
Steve Pearce
(Hobbs)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
rowspan=2 style="background-color:Template:Republican Party (US)/meta/shading" | Republican January 3, 2011 –
January 3, 2019
Template:USCongressOrdinal Elected in 2010.
Re-elected in 2012.
Re-elected in 2014.
Re-elected in 2016.
Retired to run for Governor of New Mexico.
2013–2023
File:New Mexico US Congressional District 2 (since 2013).tif
Bernalillo, Catron, Chaves, Cibola, De Baca, Doña Ana, Eddy, Grant, Guadalupe, Hidalgo, Lea, Lincoln, Luna, McKinley, Otero, Roosevelt, Sierra, Socorro, and Valencia
File:Xochitl Torres Small, official portrait, 116th Congress.jpg
Xochitl Torres Small
(Las Cruces)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
style="color:black;background-color:Template:Democratic Party (US)/meta/shading" | Democratic January 3, 2019 –
January 3, 2021
Template:USCongressOrdinal Elected in 2018.
Lost re-election.
File:Yvette Herrell official photo, 117th Congress.jpg
Yvette Herrell
(Alamogordo)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
style="background-color:Template:Republican Party (US)/meta/shading" | Republican January 3, 2021 –
January 3, 2023
Template:USCongressOrdinal Elected in 2020.
Lost re-election.
File:Rep Gabriel Vasquez Official Portrait.jpg
Gabe Vasquez
(Las Cruces)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
style="color:black;background-color:Template:Democratic Party (US)/meta/shading" | Democratic January 3, 2023 –
present
Template:USCongressOrdinal Elected in 2022.
Re-elected in 2024.
2023–present
File:New Mexico's 2nd congressional district in Albuquerque (since 2023).svg
Bernalillo, Catron, Cibola, Doña Ana, Eddy, Grant, Hidalgo, Lea, Lincoln, Luna, McKinley, Otero, Sierra, Socorro, and Valencia

Election results

1968

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1970

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1972

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1974

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1976

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1978

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1980

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1982

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1984

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1986

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1988

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1990

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1992

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1994

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1996

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1998

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2000

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2002

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2004

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2006

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2008

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2010

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2012

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2014

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2016

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2018

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2020

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2022

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2024

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See also

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References

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  5. https://davesredistricting.org/maps#viewmap::ec1c76cd-f59f-445b-8f24-fbffb0e8bdf5
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  7. https://www2.census.gov/geo/maps/cong_dist/cd118/cd_based/ST35/CD118_NM02.pdf